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		<title>The Silversmith and the Fire &#8211; Its Meaning in Relations to God&#8217;s Chosen 33</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Dec 2025 08:57:47 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[The Silversmith and the Fire &#8211; Its Meaning in Relations to God&#8217;s Chosen 33 &#160; The connection between a silversmith and fire in the Bible is God&#8217;s process of refining his people through trials and adversity, purifying their faith just as a smith purifies silver in a furnace. This imagery is prominently featured in the [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<h1 data-hveid="CAUQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwjBvsTJ4c2PAxUaEkQIHeyzLxsQo_EKegQIBRAB"><strong><span data-huuid="2033924265685803608">The Silversmith and the Fire &#8211; Its Meaning in Relations to God&#8217;s Chosen 33</span></strong></h1>
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<div class="Y3BBE" data-hveid="CAMQAA" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">The connection between a silversmith and fire in the Bible is <mark class="HxTRcb" data-sae="" data-complete="true">God&#8217;s process of refining his people through trials and adversity, purifying their faith just as a smith purifies silver in a furnace</mark>. This imagery is prominently featured in the book of Malachi.</div>
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<div class="Y3BBE" data-hveid="CAcQAA" data-processed="true" data-complete="true">The book of Malachi uses the analogy of a silversmith to describe God&#8217;s coming judgment. <span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong><mark class="HxTRcb" data-complete="true" data-sae="">Malachi 3:2-3</mark></strong> states that God</span><em><span style="color: #0000ff;"> <strong>&#8220;will be like a refiner&#8217;s fire&#8221; and will &#8220;purify the Levites and refine them like gold and silver&#8221;</strong>.</span></em> The refining process involves placing silver in intense heat to remove impurities, with the smith carefully watching and removing the silver when it is pure. This process illustrates that God oversees his people during trials, knowing when the refining is complete and not allowing them to suffer beyond what they can bear. A silversmith knows the silver is pure when his reflection is visible in it. Spiritually, this means God&#8217;s refining is complete when his image is reflected in his people.</div>
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<p><span data-huuid="2033924265685803608">&#8220;<strong>The Silversmith and the Fire Bible</strong>&#8221; <mark class="QVRyCf">refers to the biblical imagery of God as a silversmith who refines people, like silver, through trials and difficulties, symbolized by fire, until His image is reflected in them</mark>.</span></p>
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<div class="rPeykc" data-hveid="CAUQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwjBvsTJ4c2PAxUaEkQIHeyzLxsQo_EKegQIBRAB"><span data-huuid="2033924265685803608"> </span><span data-huuid="2033924265685804729">Key biblical verses supporting this concept include </span></div>
<div class="rPeykc" data-hveid="CAUQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwjBvsTJ4c2PAxUaEkQIHeyzLxsQo_EKegQIBRAB"><span data-huuid="2033924265685804729"><strong><span style="color: #3366ff;">Malachi 3:3 (&#8220;He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver&#8221;)</span></strong> </span></div>
<div class="rPeykc" data-hveid="CAUQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwjBvsTJ4c2PAxUaEkQIHeyzLxsQo_EKegQIBRAB"><span data-huuid="2033924265685804729">and </span></div>
<div class="rPeykc" data-hveid="CAUQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwjBvsTJ4c2PAxUaEkQIHeyzLxsQo_EKegQIBRAB"><span data-huuid="2033924265685804729"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong>Zechariah 13:9 (&#8220;Will bring the one-third through the fire, Will refine them as silver is refined&#8221;)</strong></span>. </span></div>
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<blockquote><p><strong><em>The process involves God holding believers in intense circumstances (the fire) to burn away impurities (dross) and transform them into something valuable and useful for His purposes. <span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="ad5e6519-6208-4bca-b74e-ed1faefc6fdf"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></em></strong></p></blockquote>
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<div class="kHtcsd"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="size-large wp-image-21842 alignright" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/God-is-the-SILVERSMITH-who-purifies-you-in-THE-FIRE-BIBLE-1024x1024.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="640" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/God-is-the-SILVERSMITH-who-purifies-you-in-THE-FIRE-BIBLE-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/God-is-the-SILVERSMITH-who-purifies-you-in-THE-FIRE-BIBLE-400x400.jpg 400w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/God-is-the-SILVERSMITH-who-purifies-you-in-THE-FIRE-BIBLE-150x150.jpg 150w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/God-is-the-SILVERSMITH-who-purifies-you-in-THE-FIRE-BIBLE-768x768.jpg 768w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/God-is-the-SILVERSMITH-who-purifies-you-in-THE-FIRE-BIBLE.jpg 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></div>
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<div class="rPeykc uP58nb" data-hveid="CA8QAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwjBvsTJ4c2PAxUaEkQIHeyzLxsQo_EKegQIDxAB"><strong><span role="heading" aria-level="2">The Silversmith Analogy</span></strong></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="16243226524225222893"><strong>God&#8217;s Presence: </strong></span><span data-huuid="16243226524225223118">Just as a silversmith must constantly watch the silver in the hottest part of the fire to prevent its destruction, God remains present with individuals through their struggles.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="5c7f3267-938d-4419-928e-808fec437a48"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="16243226524225223568"><strong>The Fire: </strong></span><span data-huuid="16243226524225223793">The fire represents difficult circumstances, tests, and trials that people face in life.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="e17f1404-eb80-4a03-849f-11ea454f4b1f"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="16243226524225224243"><strong>The Silver: </strong></span><span data-huuid="16243226524225224468">Believers are the silver being purified.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="db458486-b249-45bb-bacc-52cde0e1f260"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="16243226524225220822"><strong>Purity: </strong></span><span data-huuid="16243226524225221047">The goal of the process is to remove impurities or dross from the silver, which represents sin and negative traits in a person&#8217;s life.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="04474f1f-0af2-4945-bea2-df1f8b155728"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="16243226524225221497"><strong>The Vessel: </strong></span><span data-huuid="16243226524225221722">Once fully refined, the silver is shaped into a vessel, symbolizing a transformed individual made useful and valuable for God&#8217;s service.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="bb6335bc-48ad-4e21-b4ae-6b38f086ed7a"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="14914659030461103323"><strong>God&#8217;s Image: </strong></span><span data-huuid="14914659030461101552">The ultimate sign of complete refinement is when the silversmith can see his own image reflected in the purified silver. </span><span data-huuid="14914659030461103877">In a spiritual sense, this means a person becomes more like Christ and reflects God&#8217;s image to others.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="1d1b4729-988d-4c5a-a47c-ff12751cd0da"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="14914659030461100335"><strong>Transformation: </strong></span><span data-huuid="14914659030461102660">The refining process leads to spiritual growth, making individuals stronger, sweeter, and more sensitive to God&#8217;s will.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="912b7307-d33f-40a0-99c2-b4cd01f44dc9"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><strong><span style="color: #0000ff;">Malachi 3:3: &#8220;He will sit as a refiner and purifier of silver; he will purify the Levites and refine them like gold and silver. Then the LORD will have pure offerings in righteousness&#8221;.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="3f611d48-6bb8-45f5-8aa1-7face9054f04"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></strong></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><strong><span style="color: #0000ff;">Zechariah 13:9: &#8220;I will bring the one-third through the fire, will refine them as silver is refined, and test them as gold is tested&#8221;.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="cb21019f-c237-4bf5-a592-3da538e59ec8"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></strong></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><strong><span style="color: #0000ff;">Proverbs 25:4-8: (Verse 4) &#8220;Remove the dross from the silver, and a silversmith can produce a vessel&#8221;.</span></strong></div>
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<p><strong>other verses related</strong></p>
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<li data-hveid="CAkQAQ" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><strong><span class="T286Pc" style="color: #0000ff;" data-complete="true">Proverbs 17:3 states that &#8220;A crucible for silver and a furnace for gold, but the LORD is the tester of hearts&#8221;.</span></strong></li>
<li data-hveid="CAkQAg" data-complete="true" data-sae=""><strong><span style="color: #0000ff;"><span class="T286Pc" data-complete="true">1 Peter 1:7 explains that trials prove the genuineness of faith, which is more valuable than gold refined by fire, resulting in &#8220;praise, glory and honor when Jesus Christ is revealed&#8221;.</span><span class="" data-wiz-rootname="ohfaMd" data-complete="true"><span class="vKEkVd" data-animation-atomic="" data-complete="true" data-sae=""> </span></span></span></strong></li>
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<p><iframe title="The Meaning Of THIS Bible Verse Is Mindblowing&#x1f92f;&#x1f631;&#x203c; #christian #bible #god #shorts" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/DsD9SONmLtQ?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><iframe title="God Breaks The Man He Wants To Use" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/RQr3V_1JEAA?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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		<title>Charlie Kirks Shooter CAUGHT in the Charlie Kirk Assassination</title>
		<link>https://goodshepherdmedia.net/charlie-kirks-shooter-caught-in-the-charlie-kirk-assassination/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[The Truth News]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2025 14:52:47 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://goodshepherdmedia.net/?p=21892</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Charlie Kirks Shooter CAUGHT in the Charlie Kirk Assassination The suspect in Charlie Kirk&#8217;s shooting death has been identified as 22-year-old Tyler Robinson. During a Friday news conference, Utah Gov. Spencer J. Cox said Robinson indicated to a family friend that he was connected to the shooting. President Donald Trump initially made the announcement about [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1 class="style-scope ytd-watch-metadata">Charlie Kirks Shooter CAUGHT in the Charlie Kirk Assassination</h1>
<ul>
<li><strong>The suspect in Charlie Kirk&#8217;s shooting death has been identified as 22-year-old Tyler Robinson.</strong></li>
<li><strong>During a Friday news conference, Utah Gov. Spencer J. Cox said Robinson indicated to a family friend that he was connected to the shooting.</strong></li>
<li><strong>President Donald Trump initially made the announcement about Robinson being in custody during an interview on FOX &amp; Friends.</strong></li>
</ul>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Charlie Kirk&#8217;s killer was arrested overnight in Utah, officials announced Friday morning. Tyler Robinson, 22, is in custody with the help of a family member and will face charges for murdering the conservative political activist earlier this week.</p>
<blockquote>
<h3><strong><em><span style="color: #3366ff;">WE AS CHRISTIANS &amp; AMERICANS SHALL FEAR NO MAN, JUSTICE WILL COME ONE WAY OR ANOTHER FROM GOD&#8217;S SOVEREIGN HANDS</span></em></strong></h3>
</blockquote>
<h3><strong><em><span style="color: #3366ff;"><img decoding="async" class="wp-image-21899 aligncenter" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/GODS-SOVEREIGN-HANDS.jpg" alt="" width="417" height="218" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/GODS-SOVEREIGN-HANDS.jpg 960w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/GODS-SOVEREIGN-HANDS-400x209.jpg 400w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/GODS-SOVEREIGN-HANDS-768x402.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px" /></span></em></strong></h3>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><iframe title="CLOSING IN: FBI &#039;on the ground&#039; in Utah as assassin&#039;s path identified" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/yLA1K1cxDBk?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Here are the latest updates for Friday, Sept. 12, 2025:</p>
<div class="mceTemp"></div>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>Robinson was engineering major, university says</strong></h2>
<p><iframe src="https://w3.mp.lura.live/player/3.12.16/v3/anvload.html?key=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" width="640" height="360" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe></p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>12 p.m. ET:</strong> Utah State University announced Friday that Tyler Robinson, the 22-year-old suspect arrested in the killing of Charlie Kirk, &#8220;briefly attended&#8221; classes there for one semester in 2021.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Robinson was a pre-engineering major and took classes consistent with that major for his one semester, Fox News Digital learned.</p>
<p><iframe title="Charlie Kirk Assassin’s MOTIVE EXPOSED: Tyler Robinson&#039;s VILE Political Messages" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/C1KekoBueNY?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>New details emerge about Tyler Robinson</strong></h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>11:30 a.m. ET:</strong> The Associated Press reported that Tyler James Robinson was admitted to Utah State University on an academic scholarship, according to a video of him reading his acceptance letter posted to a family member’s social media account. A university spokesperson told the AP he attended the school for only one semester in 2021.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Utah state records state Robinson was registered as a voter but not affiliated with either political party.</p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c="">Mug shot of Tyler Robinson released</h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>10:55 a.m. ET:</strong> Officials released a mugshot of Tyler Robinson, the shooting suspect in Charlie Kirk&#8217;s death.</p>
<div class="full-width-image" data-v-0dea8073="" data-v-6fc2855c="">
<p><img decoding="async" src="https://images.foxtv.com/static.livenowfox.com/www.livenowfox.com/content/uploads/2025/09/932/524/f1db8d343eb54267de5fe3fdea94e348.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1" alt="" data-v-0dea8073="" /></p>
<div class="info" data-v-0dea8073="">
<p data-v-0dea8073=""><span data-v-0dea8073="">Booking photos of Tyler Robinson (Fox News)</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>Utah governor says Kirk assassination suspect is believed to have acted alone</strong></h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>10:45 a.m. ET: </strong>Utah Gov. Spencer J. Cox says shooting suspect Tyler Robinson is believed to have acted alone, and the Charlie Kirk investigation is ongoing despite Robinson&#8217;s arrest.</p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>FBI Director Kash Patel shares timeline of investigation</strong></h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>10:30 a.m. ET: </strong>The first FBI agents arrived on the scene at Utah Valley University some 16 minutes after Kirk was shot on Wednesday, FBI Director Kash Patel said at the news conference.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">The bureau released the first photos of the suspect on Thursday morning, followed by the announcement of a cash reward and then the release of video of the suspect climbing down from the roof of a campus building and running away.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">&#8220;Just last night, the suspect was taken into custody at 10 p.m. local time,&#8221; Patel announced.</p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>Utah governor says Kirk’s assassination ‘is an attack on all of us’</strong></h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>10:26 a.m. ET:</strong> Utah Gov. Spencer J. Cox said some people have asked why there have been so many resources dedicated to investigating Kirk’s killing when there’s violence around the country, but the governor said it is &#8220;much bigger than an attack on an individual. It is an attack on all of us.&#8221;</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">The Republican said Kirk’s killing is &#8220;an attack on the American experiment&#8221; and values, and &#8220;cuts to the very foundation of who we are.&#8221;</p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>Details of messages on bullet casings revealed</strong></h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>10:25 a.m. ET: </strong>Bullet casings discovered by authorities had several inscriptions engraved on them, Utah Gov. Spencer J. Cox said. The casing that had been fired read: &#8220;notices bulges OwO what’s this?&#8221;</p>
<ul data-v-03e8ff79="" data-v-6fc2855c="">
<li class="article-ct" data-v-03e8ff79=""><span data-v-03e8ff79="">Cox said there were three unfired casings:</span></li>
<li class="article-ct" data-v-03e8ff79=""><span data-v-03e8ff79="">One read, &#8220;hey fascist! catch!&#8221; with an up arrow symbol, right arrow symbol, and three down arrow symbols.</span></li>
<li class="article-ct" data-v-03e8ff79=""><span data-v-03e8ff79="">Another one read: &#8220;oh bella ciao bella ciao bella ciao ciao ciao,&#8221; Cox said.</span></li>
<li class="article-ct" data-v-03e8ff79=""><span data-v-03e8ff79="">The third fired casing read: &#8220;if you read this you are gay lmao.&#8221;</span></li>
</ul>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>Kirk assassination suspect indicated to a family friend that he was connected to the shooting</strong></h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>10:15 a.m. ET: </strong>Utah Gov. Spencer J. Cox opened the news conference on the latest developments in Charlie Kirk’s assassination with the statement, &#8220;We got him.&#8221;</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Cox told reporters that Kirk assassination suspect Tyler Robinson indicated to a family friend that he was connected to the shooting.</p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>The president talked about learning the news of Kirk’s assassination</strong></h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>9:50 a.m. ET: </strong>Near the end of his Fox News interview, President Donald Trump said he’d been holding a meeting about building the new White House ballroom when his aides interrupted.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">&#8220;They came in and they said, ‘Charlie Kirk is dead.’ I didn’t know what they meant. I said, ‘What do you mean, dead?’&#8221; Trump said.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">&#8220;‘Charlie Kirk was shot.’ And they thought it was dead because it was so horrific.&#8221;</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Trump said he swiftly ended his meeting. &#8220;I just told these people, &#8220;Get out, you gotta go.&#8221;</p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>Suspect in custody in connection with Charlie Kirk shooting is 22-year-old from Utah, AP source says</strong></h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>9:25 a.m. ET:</strong> The suspect in custody in connection with the assassination of Charlie Kirk is a 22-year-old from Utah, a law enforcement official told The Associated Press.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Authorities have identified the suspect as Tyler Robinson, said the official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the ongoing investigation.</p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c="">A news conference is scheduled with the latest on Charlie Kirk investigation</h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>9 a.m. ET: </strong>State and federal officials in Utah are planning to hold a news conference on the investigation.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Utah Gov. Spencer Cox and Public Safety Commissioner Beau Mason, FBI Director Kash Patel and FBI Special Agent in Charge Robert Bohls are expected to attend.</p>
<div class="full-width-image" data-v-0dea8073="" data-v-6fc2855c="">
<p><img decoding="async" src="https://images.foxtv.com/static.livenowfox.com/www.livenowfox.com/content/uploads/2025/09/932/524/kirk-murder-suspect.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1" alt="" data-v-0dea8073="" /></p>
<div class="info" data-v-0dea8073="">
<p data-v-0dea8073=""><span data-v-0dea8073="">Suspect Tyler Robinson, left, and Charlie Kirk.</span></p>
</div>
</div>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c="">Trump says Charlie Kirk shooting suspect in custody</h2>
<p data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>8:15 a.m. ET: </strong>Trump confirmed the news during a Friday morning interview with FOX &amp; Friends.</p>
<blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;" data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>&#8220;I think, with a high degree of certainty, we have him in custody, right in custody. Everyone did a great job,&#8221; Trump said. </strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;" data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>&#8220;I just heard about it five minutes before I walked in. As I&#8217;m walking in, they said, &#8216;Looking real good.&#8217; They have the person that they wanted.&#8221;</strong></p>
</blockquote>
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<div class="contain" data-v-7a5d4fdb="">
<div class="video-wrapper" data-v-7a5d4fdb="">
<div class="anvato-styled-container" data-v-7a5d4fdb=""><em><strong>On FOX &amp; Friends, President Trump broke the news of an arrest in the murder of conservative activist Charlie Kirk.</strong></em></div>
</div>
</div>
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<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Sources told FOX News Friday that the suspected shooter was taken into custody in Southern Utah.</p>
<div class="tweet-embed" data-v-86ff0ac0="" data-v-6fc2855c="">
<div class="twitter-tweet twitter-tweet-rendered"><iframe id="twitter-widget-0" class="" title="X Post" src="https://platform.twitter.com/embed/Tweet.html?creatorScreenName=livenowfox&amp;dnt=false&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=true&amp;id=1966473527915393380&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livenowfox.com%2Fnews%2Ftrump-charlie-kirk-shooting-suspect-custody&amp;sessionId=32bceedffffe512297c88189fc89806ebcdcb75f&amp;siteScreenName=livenowfox&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=2615f7e52b7e0%3A1702314776716&amp;width=550px" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen" data-tweet-id="1966473527915393380" data-mce-fragment="1"></iframe></div>
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<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Federal investigators and state officials on Thursday had released photos and a video of the person they believe is responsible. Kirk was shot as he spoke to a crowd gathered in a courtyard at Utah Valley University in Orem.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">More than 7,000 leads and tips had poured in, officials said. Authorities have yet to publicly name the suspect or cite a motive in the killing, the latest act of political violence to convulse the United States.</p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c=""><strong>Video shows alleged gunman fleeing the scene</strong></h2>
<p data-v-ec26887a="" data-v-6fc2855c="">Dig deeper:</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Law enforcement showed new video during a news conference on Thursday evening showing the alleged gunman fleeing from the scene after Kirk was shot.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">In the video, a person wearing dark clothing is seen running across a rooftop and then climbing down the side. He is then seen running away from the scene.</p>
<h2 data-v-6fc2855c="">Who was Charlie Kirk?</h2>
<p data-v-ec26887a="" data-v-6fc2855c="">The backstory:</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Kirk was the founder and executive director of Turning Point USA. Turning Point was founded in suburban Chicago in 2012 by Kirk, then 18, and William Montgomery, a tea party activist, to proselytize on college campuses for low taxes and limited government.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Kirk appeared alongside Trump on stage at political events, and was also a frequent commentator on Fox News, CNBC, and FOX Business News. He was the youngest speaker at the 2016 Republican National Convention.</p>
<p data-v-6fc2855c="">Kirk played a major role in Trump’s 2024 presidential campaign. He was credited with turning out the younger vote for Trump.</p>
<div class="group-source-title" data-v-4fbf7207="" data-v-6fc2855c="">
<p class="group-source-paragraph" data-v-4fbf7207=""><b data-v-4fbf7207="">The <a href="https://www.livenowfox.com/news/trump-charlie-kirk-shooting-suspect-custody" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Source</a>:</b> Information for this story was provided by LIVENOW, and the Associated Press.  <strong>This story was reported from Washington, D.C</strong></p>
</div>
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<div class="mceTemp"></div>
<h1 class="vMjAx gjbzK tntuS eHrJ mTgUP "><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ ">Tyler Robinson named suspect in Charlie Kirk shooting, how he was caught</span></h1>
<p class="jxTEW Poyse uieav lqtkC HkWF HfYhe kGyAC "><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ ">Robinson was identified by his father in photographs released by auhtorities.</span></p>
<figure id="attachment_21901" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-21901" style="width: 640px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img decoding="async" class="size-large wp-image-21901" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Charlie-Kirks-Killer-The-Beta-Male-Soy-Boy-Cuk-869x1024.avif" alt="Tyler Robinson, 22 - Charlie Kirk's Killer - The Beta Male Soy Boy Cuk" width="640" height="754" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Charlie-Kirks-Killer-The-Beta-Male-Soy-Boy-Cuk-869x1024.avif 869w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Charlie-Kirks-Killer-The-Beta-Male-Soy-Boy-Cuk-339x400.avif 339w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Charlie-Kirks-Killer-The-Beta-Male-Soy-Boy-Cuk-768x905.avif 768w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Charlie-Kirks-Killer-The-Beta-Male-Soy-Boy-Cuk-1304x1536.avif 1304w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Charlie-Kirks-Killer-The-Beta-Male-Soy-Boy-Cuk-1738x2048.avif 1738w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-21901" class="wp-caption-text"><em><strong><span style="color: #ff0000;">Tyler Robinson, 22 &#8211; Charlie Kirk&#8217;s Killer &#8211; The True Beta Male Soy Boy Cuk Murderer Type</span></strong></em></figcaption></figure>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao MvWXB TjIXL aGjvy ebVHC ">Authorities have taken into custody the person they suspect of shooting and killing conservative activist Charlie Kirk on Wednesday at a Utah university campus event.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Tyler Robinson, 22, was taken into custody in St. George, Utah, on Friday, authorities and sources told ABC News.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Robinson&#8217;s father recognized him as the person being sought by police after authorities distributed photographs.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">The father initially told Robinson to turn himself in. Robinson initially said no, but later changed his mind, officials said.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">The father then called a youth pastor, who is also a U.S. Marshals task force officer. The officer advised the father to have Robinson stay in place.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">At a press conference on Friday, Utah Gov. Spencer Cox said Robinson had become more political in recent years, and engaged in a conversation with a family member about Kirk&#8217;s visit to the Utah Valley University campus the night before.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Cox also described what was engraved on the casings found on the scene.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">The first casing, according to Cox, said &#8220;Notices Bulge OWO what&#8217;s this??&#8221;</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">The other three unfired casing said: &#8220;Hey fascist! CATCH!&#8221; with an arrow symbol pointing up, then to the right, and then three arrows pointing down, &#8220;O Bella ciao, Bella ciao, Bella ciao, Ciao, ciao!,&#8221; and &#8220;If you read this, you are GAY Lmao.&#8221;</p>
<p>When law enforcement identified Robinson, they also interviewed Robinson&#8217;s roommate who showed them a message between Robinson and his roommate.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">&#8220;The content of these messages included messages affiliated with the contact Tyler, stating a need to retrieve a rifle from a drop point, leaving the rifle in a bush,&#8221; Cox said. &#8220;Messages related to a to visually watching the area where a rifle was left, and a message referring to having left the rifle wrapped in a towel. The messages also referred to engraving bullets and a mention of a scope and the rifle being unique. Messages from the contact Tyler also mentioned that he had changed outfits.&#8221;</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Cox said Robinson arrived on campus driving a gray Dodge Challenger, which matched his vehicle he arrived in on campus.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">He also thanked Robinson&#8217;s family, &#8220;who did the right thing.&#8221;</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">FBI Director Kash Patel said that law enforcement caught Robinson within 33 hours of the shooting and was on scene within 16 minutes.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">&#8220;This is a very much an ongoing investigation, as the governor said, and we will continue to work with state and local authorities to develop the investigation to provide them the evidence they need for their ongoing prosecutions,&#8221; Patel said.</p>
<p>Authorities and a former FBI agent previously said they believed the subject to be a college-aged individual with an apparent proficiency in handling a high-powered rifle and likely knew the layout of the university where the homicide occurred.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">President Donald Trump initially announced the arrest, stating on &#8220;Fox and Friends&#8221; on Friday morning, &#8220;I think with high degree of certainty, we have him in custody.&#8221;</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">During a news conference on Thursday evening, state and federal officials released video of the person of interest jumping down from the roof of a building on the campus.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Beau Mason, commissioner of the Utah Department of Public Safety, said the suspect was wearing &#8220;distinct clothing&#8221; that could help in his identification, including Converse sneakers.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">He said the person seen in the video jumping from the roof left shoe impressions and a palm print.</p>
<div class="oLzSq QrHMO fnRUo pvsTF EhJPu vPlOC zNYgW OsTsW RMeqy daRVX ISNQ sKyCY eRftA acPPc MENS nFwaT MCnQE mEeeY SmBjI xegrY rPLsU iulOd NIuqO zzscu lzDCc aHUBM IEgzD OjMNy eQqcx SVqKB GQmdz jaoD VWDdR ONJdw vrZxD OnRTz gbbfF roDbV GPGwb oMlSS gfNzt oJhud eXZcf zhVlX ">
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<div class="FvQLF iLTd NqeUA UzzHi iWsMV "><picture data-testid="prism-picture"><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/cc12cb6d-b682-4c5f-8fe5-97e423ad9a23/fbi-video-still_1757645084724_hpMain.jpg?w=375, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/cc12cb6d-b682-4c5f-8fe5-97e423ad9a23/fbi-video-still_1757645084724_hpMain.jpg?w=750 2x" media="(max-width: 414px)" /><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/cc12cb6d-b682-4c5f-8fe5-97e423ad9a23/fbi-video-still_1757645084724_hpMain.jpg?w=750, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/cc12cb6d-b682-4c5f-8fe5-97e423ad9a23/fbi-video-still_1757645084724_hpMain.jpg?w=1500 2x" media="(min-width: 415px)" /><img decoding="async" class="hsDdd NDJZt sJeUN IJwXl vBqtr KrDt itslR SjwtZ hakZw HlUVI " draggable="false" src="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/cc12cb6d-b682-4c5f-8fe5-97e423ad9a23/fbi-video-still_1757645084724_hpMain.jpg" alt="" data-testid="prism-image" /></picture></div>
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<div class="nMMea bNYiy Mjgpa dGwha DDmxa jgKNG RGHCC aBIU PriDW lZur " data-testid="prism-caption">
<div class="HXPPJ barbu yKsXL IzgMt VcHIt uhSzI YGNMU cRAsZ xqMcl QtRul "><span class="hsDdd OOSI GpQCA lZur VlFaz " data-testid="prism-truncate"><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ ">A still from a video released by the FBI of the suspected gunman in the fatal shooting of Charlie Kirk.</span></span></div>
<div class="qinlA IpWvx oqZz tylGM lyWxS nWcVF UhTug PPcLh YxlyB "><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ YNujN JGtjI aZFDu rkKLh ">FBI</span></div>
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<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">&#8220;We are investing everything we have into this and we will catch this individual,&#8221; Mason said at the news conference.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Authorities had received more than 7,000 tips and leads and completed some 200 interviews, Utah Gov. Spencer Cox said.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">During a news conference on Thursday morning, Robert Bohls, special agent in charge of the FBI&#8217;s Salt Lake City field office, said investigators believe they have recovered the weapon used in what the governor of Utah on Wednesday called a &#8220;political assassination.&#8221;</p>
<div class="oLzSq QrHMO GbsKS pvsTF EhJPu vPlOC zNYgW OsTsW AMhAA daRVX ISNQ sKyCY eRftA acPPc ebfE nFwaT MCnQE mEeeY SmBjI xegrY VvTxJ iulOd NIuqO zzscu lzDCc aHUBM hbvnu OjMNy eQqcx SVqKB GQmdz jaoD iShaE ONJdw vrZxD OnRTz gbbfF roDbV kRoBe oMlSS gfNzt oJhud eXZcf zhVlX ">
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<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Bohls said the weapon, a high-powered bolt-action rifle, was found discarded in a wooded area near Utah Valley University (UVU) in Orem, and is being analyzed at an FBI laboratory for any clues that can identify the gunman.</p>
<div class="oLzSq QrHMO fnRUo pvsTF EhJPu vPlOC zNYgW OsTsW RMeqy daRVX ISNQ sKyCY eRftA acPPc MENS nFwaT MCnQE mEeeY SmBjI xegrY rPLsU iulOd NIuqO zzscu lzDCc aHUBM IEgzD OjMNy eQqcx SVqKB GQmdz jaoD VWDdR ONJdw vrZxD OnRTz gbbfF roDbV GPGwb oMlSS gfNzt oJhud eXZcf zhVlX ">
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<div class="FvQLF iLTd NqeUA UzzHi iWsMV "><picture data-testid="prism-picture"><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/aaef53a8-6f2f-48cf-8e2c-9f07802458fa/kirk-shooter-suspect-ht-jt-250911_1757606837383_hpEmbed_8x15.jpg?w=375, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/aaef53a8-6f2f-48cf-8e2c-9f07802458fa/kirk-shooter-suspect-ht-jt-250911_1757606837383_hpEmbed_8x15.jpg?w=750 2x" media="(max-width: 414px)" /><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/aaef53a8-6f2f-48cf-8e2c-9f07802458fa/kirk-shooter-suspect-ht-jt-250911_1757606837383_hpEmbed_8x15.jpg?w=750, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/aaef53a8-6f2f-48cf-8e2c-9f07802458fa/kirk-shooter-suspect-ht-jt-250911_1757606837383_hpEmbed_8x15.jpg?w=1500 2x" media="(min-width: 415px)" /><img decoding="async" class="hsDdd NDJZt sJeUN IJwXl vBqtr KrDt itslR SjwtZ hakZw HlUVI " draggable="false" src="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/aaef53a8-6f2f-48cf-8e2c-9f07802458fa/kirk-shooter-suspect-ht-jt-250911_1757606837383_hpEmbed_8x15.jpg" alt="" data-testid="prism-image" /></picture></div>
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<div class="HXPPJ barbu yKsXL IzgMt VcHIt uhSzI YGNMU cRAsZ xqMcl QtRul "><span class="hsDdd OOSI GpQCA lZur VlFaz " data-testid="prism-truncate"><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ ">The FBI released images of a person of interest sought in connection with the deadly shooting of Charlie Kirk.</span></span></div>
<div class="qinlA IpWvx oqZz tylGM lyWxS nWcVF UhTug PPcLh YxlyB "><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ YNujN JGtjI aZFDu rkKLh ">FBI Salt Lake City</span></div>
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<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">More specifically, multiple law enforcement sources with knowledge of the investigation told ABC News that the weapon is an older model imported Mauser .30-06 caliber bolt-action rifle that was found wrapped in a towel in a wooded area near the school. The sources said a spent cartridge was discovered in the chamber of the gun.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">The gun and cartridges recovered are to be flown to the FBI&#8217;s main laboratory in Quantico, Virginia, for the most technologically advanced forensic analysis, law enforcement sources told ABC News. The focus is to look for any latent fingerprints and DNA, the sources said.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Investigators also collected a footwear impression, a palm print and forearm prints for analysis, Bohls said.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Mason said that investigators are also studying &#8220;good video footage&#8221; of the shooter that they have used to track his movements before and after the shooting.</p>
<div class="oLzSq QrHMO fnRUo pvsTF EhJPu vPlOC zNYgW OsTsW RMeqy daRVX ISNQ sKyCY eRftA acPPc MENS nFwaT MCnQE mEeeY SmBjI xegrY rPLsU iulOd NIuqO zzscu lzDCc aHUBM IEgzD OjMNy eQqcx SVqKB GQmdz jaoD VWDdR ONJdw vrZxD OnRTz gbbfF roDbV GPGwb oMlSS gfNzt oJhud eXZcf zhVlX ">
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<div class="FvQLF iLTd NqeUA UzzHi iWsMV "><picture data-testid="prism-picture"><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8de36de0-ef8b-4f69-97a2-272333eff5c6/kirk-shooter-suspect-01-ht-jt-250911_1757606896260_hpEmbed_3x4.jpg?w=375, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8de36de0-ef8b-4f69-97a2-272333eff5c6/kirk-shooter-suspect-01-ht-jt-250911_1757606896260_hpEmbed_3x4.jpg?w=750 2x" media="(max-width: 414px)" /><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8de36de0-ef8b-4f69-97a2-272333eff5c6/kirk-shooter-suspect-01-ht-jt-250911_1757606896260_hpEmbed_3x4.jpg?w=750, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8de36de0-ef8b-4f69-97a2-272333eff5c6/kirk-shooter-suspect-01-ht-jt-250911_1757606896260_hpEmbed_3x4.jpg?w=1500 2x" media="(min-width: 415px)" /><img decoding="async" class="hsDdd NDJZt sJeUN IJwXl vBqtr KrDt itslR SjwtZ hakZw HlUVI " draggable="false" src="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8de36de0-ef8b-4f69-97a2-272333eff5c6/kirk-shooter-suspect-01-ht-jt-250911_1757606896260_hpEmbed_3x4.jpg" alt="" data-testid="prism-image" /></picture></div>
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<div class="HXPPJ barbu yKsXL IzgMt VcHIt uhSzI YGNMU cRAsZ xqMcl QtRul "><span class="hsDdd OOSI GpQCA lZur VlFaz " data-testid="prism-truncate"><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ ">The FBI released images of a person of interest sought in connection with the deadly shooting of Charlie Kirk.</span></span></div>
<div class="qinlA IpWvx oqZz tylGM lyWxS nWcVF UhTug PPcLh YxlyB "><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ YNujN JGtjI aZFDu rkKLh ">FBI Salt Lake City</span></div>
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<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Following Thursday&#8217;s news conference, the FBI in Salt Lake City released surveillance images of the person of interest wanted in connection with the shooting. The images show a person who appears to be a white male, wearing all dark clothing, including a dark long-sleeved collarless top with what appears to be an image on the front that includes an American flag. The man in the images is also wearing a dark ball cap and sunglasses.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">The FBI announced a $100,000 reward is being offered for information leading to the capture of the suspect.</p>
<div class="oLzSq QrHMO GbsKS pvsTF EhJPu vPlOC zNYgW OsTsW AMhAA daRVX ISNQ sKyCY eRftA acPPc ebfE nFwaT MCnQE mEeeY SmBjI xegrY VvTxJ iulOd NIuqO zzscu lzDCc aHUBM hbvnu OjMNy eQqcx SVqKB GQmdz jaoD iShaE ONJdw vrZxD OnRTz gbbfF roDbV kRoBe oMlSS gfNzt oJhud eXZcf zhVlX ">
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<h3 id="MOREManhuntforshooteheadline" class="PFoxV eBpQD rcQBv bQtjQ lQUdN GpQCA mAkiF FvMyr WvoqU ">MORE: Manhunt for shooter continues after Charlie Kirk killed in &#8216;political assassination&#8217;</h3>
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<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Mason said investigators believe the suspect arrived at the UVU campus at 11:52 a.m. local time, about 28 minutes before Kirk, the <a class="zZygg UbGlr iFzkS qdXbA WCDhQ DbOXS tqUtK GpWVU iJYzE " dir="ltr" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/charlie-kirks-influence-reach-helped-propel-trump-office/story?id=125452473" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-testid="prism-linkbase">CEO and co-founder</a> of the conservative grass roots organization Turning Point USA, was shot. He said the deadly shot was fired from a building a substantial distance from where Kirk was speaking to a crowd, authorities estimate was about 3,000 people. He did not disclose which building the shooter fired from.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">&#8220;We have tracked his movements onto the campus, through stairwells, up to the roof, across the roof to the shooting location,&#8221; Mason said. &#8220;After the shooting, we were able to track his movements as he moved to the other side of the building, jumped off of the building, and fled off of the campus into a neighborhood.&#8221;</p>
<div class="oLzSq QrHMO fnRUo pvsTF EhJPu vPlOC zNYgW OsTsW RMeqy daRVX ISNQ sKyCY eRftA acPPc MENS nFwaT MCnQE mEeeY SmBjI xegrY rPLsU iulOd NIuqO zzscu lzDCc aHUBM IEgzD OjMNy eQqcx SVqKB GQmdz jaoD VWDdR ONJdw vrZxD OnRTz gbbfF roDbV GPGwb oMlSS gfNzt oJhud eXZcf zhVlX ">
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<div class="FvQLF iLTd NqeUA UzzHi iWsMV "><picture data-testid="prism-picture"><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8b6b0890-2139-4946-80a4-a300d93caf27/charlie-kirk-7-rt-gmh-250911_1757610970064_hpMain_4x3.jpg?w=375, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8b6b0890-2139-4946-80a4-a300d93caf27/charlie-kirk-7-rt-gmh-250911_1757610970064_hpMain_4x3.jpg?w=750 2x" media="(max-width: 414px)" /><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8b6b0890-2139-4946-80a4-a300d93caf27/charlie-kirk-7-rt-gmh-250911_1757610970064_hpMain_4x3.jpg?w=750, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8b6b0890-2139-4946-80a4-a300d93caf27/charlie-kirk-7-rt-gmh-250911_1757610970064_hpMain_4x3.jpg?w=1500 2x" media="(min-width: 415px)" /><img decoding="async" class="hsDdd NDJZt sJeUN IJwXl vBqtr KrDt itslR SjwtZ hakZw HlUVI " draggable="false" src="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/8b6b0890-2139-4946-80a4-a300d93caf27/charlie-kirk-7-rt-gmh-250911_1757610970064_hpMain_4x3.jpg" alt="" data-testid="prism-image" /></picture></div>
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<div class="HXPPJ barbu yKsXL IzgMt VcHIt uhSzI YGNMU cRAsZ xqMcl QtRul "><span class="hsDdd OOSI GpQCA lZur VlFaz " data-testid="prism-truncate"><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ ">A drone view shows the reported location of the shooter on a rooftop, at the scene where U.S. right-wing activist, commentator, Charlie Kirk was fatally shot during an event at Utah Valley University, in Orem, Utah, September 11, 2025.</span></span></div>
<div class="qinlA IpWvx oqZz tylGM lyWxS nWcVF UhTug PPcLh YxlyB "><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ YNujN JGtjI aZFDu rkKLh ">Cheney Orr/Reuters</span></div>
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<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">He said investigators combed the neighborhood for the suspect and contacted residents with doorbell cameras to analyze.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">&#8220;The individual appears to be of college age,&#8221; said Mason, adding that the person of interest &#8220;blended in well with the college institution.&#8221;</p>
<div class="oLzSq QrHMO GbsKS pvsTF EhJPu vPlOC zNYgW OsTsW AMhAA daRVX ISNQ sKyCY eRftA acPPc ebfE nFwaT MCnQE mEeeY SmBjI xegrY VvTxJ iulOd NIuqO zzscu lzDCc aHUBM hbvnu OjMNy eQqcx SVqKB GQmdz jaoD iShaE ONJdw vrZxD OnRTz gbbfF roDbV kRoBe oMlSS gfNzt oJhud eXZcf zhVlX ">
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Brad Garrett, a retired FBI agent and an ABC News contributor, said the evidence investigators have shared so far paints a picture of a suspect who planned the shooting down to the last detail, including discarding the possible murder weapon along his escape path.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">&#8220;He probably did that [because] he didn&#8217;t want to be seen carrying a weapon, running through a neighborhood, or walking through a neighborhood,&#8221; Garrett said.</p>
<div class="oLzSq QrHMO fnRUo pvsTF EhJPu vPlOC zNYgW OsTsW RMeqy daRVX ISNQ sKyCY eRftA acPPc MENS nFwaT MCnQE mEeeY SmBjI xegrY rPLsU iulOd NIuqO zzscu lzDCc aHUBM IEgzD OjMNy eQqcx SVqKB GQmdz jaoD VWDdR ONJdw vrZxD OnRTz gbbfF roDbV GPGwb oMlSS gfNzt oJhud eXZcf zhVlX ">
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<div class="FvQLF iLTd NqeUA UzzHi iWsMV "><picture data-testid="prism-picture"><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/5793c81c-7e49-4eb4-893b-5aa94378898b/charlie-kirk-waving-rt-jt-250910_1757536809498_hpMain.jpg?w=375, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/5793c81c-7e49-4eb4-893b-5aa94378898b/charlie-kirk-waving-rt-jt-250910_1757536809498_hpMain.jpg?w=750 2x" media="(max-width: 414px)" /><source srcset="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/5793c81c-7e49-4eb4-893b-5aa94378898b/charlie-kirk-waving-rt-jt-250910_1757536809498_hpMain.jpg?w=750, https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/5793c81c-7e49-4eb4-893b-5aa94378898b/charlie-kirk-waving-rt-jt-250910_1757536809498_hpMain.jpg?w=1500 2x" media="(min-width: 415px)" /><img decoding="async" class="hsDdd NDJZt sJeUN IJwXl vBqtr KrDt itslR SjwtZ hakZw HlUVI " draggable="false" src="https://i.abcnewsfe.com/a/5793c81c-7e49-4eb4-893b-5aa94378898b/charlie-kirk-waving-rt-jt-250910_1757536809498_hpMain.jpg" alt="" data-testid="prism-image" /></picture></div>
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<div class="nMMea bNYiy Mjgpa dGwha DDmxa jgKNG RGHCC aBIU PriDW lZur " data-testid="prism-caption">
<div class="HXPPJ barbu yKsXL IzgMt VcHIt uhSzI YGNMU cRAsZ xqMcl QtRul "><span class="hsDdd OOSI GpQCA lZur VlFaz " data-testid="prism-truncate"><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ ">Right-wing activist and commentator Charlie Kirk throws hats to the crowd shortly before he was shot at a Utah Valley University speaking event in Orem, Utah, Sept. 10, 2025.</span></span></div>
<div class="qinlA IpWvx oqZz tylGM lyWxS nWcVF UhTug PPcLh YxlyB "><span class="gtOSm FbbUW tUtYa vOCwz EQwFq yCufu eEak Qmvg nyTIa SRXVc vzLa jgBfc WXDas CiUCW kqbG zrdEG txGfn ygKVe BbezD UOtxr CVfpq xijV soGRS XgdC sEIlf daWqJ YNujN JGtjI aZFDu rkKLh ">Trent Nelson/The Salt Lake Tribune via Reuters</span></div>
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<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Garrett said the discovery of the weapon is a major clue that will give investigators additional leads to track down.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">&#8220;Where did it come from? It could very well be registered or purchased by this shooter. We&#8217;ll have to see,&#8221; Garrett said. &#8220;Was it stolen? Whatever it might be, the ATF [the federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives] will help them immediately, and they probably already know what that is.&#8221;</p>
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<div>Garrett said the discovery of the killer&#8217;s palm print can also be helpful.</div>
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<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">&#8220;If he&#8217;s ever had a full set of prints, where you print the entire hand, let&#8217;s say he&#8217;d been in the military or some aspect of the government or a contractor, they may have those,&#8221; Garrett said. &#8220;That&#8217;s a long shot, but they may have those.&#8221;</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Garrett said the distance from where the shot was fired could also shed light on the identity of the gunman.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">&#8220;My guess is &#8230; a scope and a tripod would have helped him a lot for steadiness, but the real key is if he was able, and sadly did, fire one shot that killed Charlie Kirk, that&#8217;s showing some proficiency because it&#8217;s very difficult to have the breathing and the concentration to pull off one shot like that and that&#8217;s what killed the person,&#8221; Garrett said. &#8220;Does that suggest prior training? Maybe. It certainly suggests somebody who&#8217;s been practicing a lot with this weapon or some weapons just like this.&#8221;</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC TjIXL aGjvy ">Garrett said investigators are likely going to every gun range and gun shop in the area to determine if the gunman had visited them.</p>
<p class="EkqkG IGXmU nlgHS yuUao lqtkC eTIW sUzSN ">&#8220;The concern obviously as time goes on &#8230; did he leave the area? If he&#8217;s smart, then he did,&#8221; Garrett said. &#8220;But many times, these kinds of shooters don&#8217;t do that.&#8221; <a href="https://abcnews.go.com/US/tyler-robinson-charlie-kirk-suspect-shooter-utah/story?id=125474359" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></p>
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<h2><em><span style="color: #0000ff;">WE HERE AT GOOD SHEPHERD NEWS MEDIA BELIEVE ITS IS OUR OPINION BASED ON THE VIDEO BELOW THAT THE KILLER HAD PARTNERS ON THE INSIDE</span></em></h2>
<div style="width: 640px;" class="wp-video"><video class="wp-video-shortcode" id="video-21892-1" width="640" height="800" preload="metadata" controls="controls"><source type="video/mp4" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Charlie-Kirk-Assassin-Call-Signs-FULL.mp4?_=1" /><a href="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Charlie-Kirk-Assassin-Call-Signs-FULL.mp4">https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Charlie-Kirk-Assassin-Call-Signs-FULL.mp4</a></video></div></blockquote>
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<p><iframe title="Tom MacDonald - CHARLIE" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/q8SbeHhNR9k?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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		<title>Conservative activist Charlie Kirk dies after being shot at Utah college event</title>
		<link>https://goodshepherdmedia.net/conservative-activist-charlie-kirk-dies-after-being-shot-at-utah-college-event/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[The Truth News]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Sep 2025 21:19:39 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Conservative activist Charlie Kirk dies after being shot at Utah college event Its with our deepest regrets to reports such a heinous evil crime, our Christian Brother CHARLIE KIRK has PASSED, Our prayers go out to our  heavenly father to take Charlie Kirk into heaven, to forgive him of any transgressions he may have done [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1 class="Page-headline">Conservative activist Charlie Kirk dies after being shot at Utah college event</h1>
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<h3><span style="color: #ff0000;"><em><strong>Its with our deepest regrets to reports such a heinous evil crime, our Christian Brother CHARLIE KIRK has PASSED, Our prayers go out to our  heavenly father to take Charlie Kirk into heaven, to forgive him of any transgressions he may have done so that he may be in heaven with you father, IN JESUS MIGHTY NAME, AMEN</strong></em></span></h3>
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<p><iframe title="PRAYERS FOR CHARLIE KIRK’S FAMILY!&#x1f494;&#x1f54a;“And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and t" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/y-1XIH1I-_M?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>Charlie Kirk, a conservative activist and close ally of President Donald Trump, was shot and killed Wednesday at a Utah college event in an act that drew renewed attention to the threat of political violence across the United States.</p>
<p>The death was announced on social media by Trump, who praised the 31-year-old Kirk, the co-founder and CEO of the youth organization <span class="LinkEnhancement"><a class="Link AnClick-LinkEnhancement" href="https://apnews.com/article/trump-shutdown-charlie-kirk-turning-point-afb64a04493ddf44df3b7338536a6524" data-gtm-enhancement-style="LinkEnhancementA">Turning Point USA</a></span>, as “Great, and even Legendary.”</p>
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<h3><em><span style="color: #ff0000;">“No one understood or had the Heart of the Youth in the United States of America better than Charlie,” Trump posted on his Truth Social account.</span></em></h3>
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<p>People were seen exiting a building on Utah Valley University after Charlie Kirk, the CEO and co-founder of the conservative youth organization Turning Point USA, was shot Wednesday at an event on campus.</p>
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<p>The suspected shooter has not been arrested, Orem, Utah, Mayor David Young said. A person who was taken into custody by law enforcement at the university where Kirk was speaking was not the suspect, according to a person familiar with the investigation who was not authorized to speak publicly.</p>
<p>Videos posted to social media from Utah Valley University show Kirk speaking into a handheld microphone while sitting under a white tent emblazoned with the slogans “The American Comeback” and “Prove Me Wrong.” A single shot rings out and Kirk can be seen reaching up with his right hand as a large volume of blood gushes from the left side of his neck. Stunned spectators are heard gasping and screaming before people start to run away. The AP was able to confirm the videos were taken at Sorensen Center courtyard on the Utah Valley University campus.</p>
<p>“We are confirming that he was shot and we are praying for Charlie,” said Aubrey Laitsch, public relations manager for Turning Point USA.</p>
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</div><figcaption class="Figure-caption">The crowd reacts after Charlie Kirk, the CEO and co-founder of the conservative youth organization Turning Point USA, is shot at the Utah Valley University Wednesday, Sept. 10, 2025, in Orem, Utah. (Tess Crowley/The Deseret News via AP)</figcaption><div class="Figure-content">
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<p>Kirk was speaking at a debate hosted by his nonprofit political organization. Immediately before the shooting, Kirk was taking questions for an audience member about mass shootings and gun violence.</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>“Do you know how many transgender Americans have been mass shooters over the last 10 years?” an audience members asked. Kirk responded: “Too many.”</strong></span></p></blockquote>
<p>The questioner followed up: “Do you know how many mass shooters there have been in America over the last 10 years?”</p>
<p>“Counting or not counting gang violence?” Kirk asked.</p>
<p>Then a single shot rang out.</p>
<p>The event had been met with divided opinions on campus. An online petition calling for university administrators to bar Kirk from appearing received nearly 1,000 signatures. The university issued a statement last week citing First Amendment rights and affirming its “commitment to free speech, intellectual inquiry, and constructive dialogue.”</p>
<p>Last week, Kirk posted on X images of news clips showing his visit to Utah colleges was sparking controversy. He wrote, “What’s going on in Utah?”</p>
<p>Trump and a host of Republican and Democratic elected officials decried the shooting and offered prayers for Kirk on social media.</p>
<p>“We must all pray for Charlie Kirk, who has been shot. A great guy from top to bottom. GOD BLESS HIM!” Trump posted on Truth Social.</p>
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</div><figcaption class="Figure-caption">Law enforcement tapes off an area after Charlie Kirk, the CEO and co-founder of the conservative youth organization Turning Point USA, was shot at the Utah Valley University, Wednesday, Sept. 10, 2025, in Orem, Utah. (Tess Croewley/The Deseret News via AP)</figcaption><div class="Figure-content">
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<p>The shooting comes amid a spike in political violence in the United States across all parts of the ideological spectrum. The attacks include the assassination of a Minnesota state lawmaker and her husband at their house in June, the firebombing of a Colorado parade to demand Hamas release hostages, and a fire set at the house of Pennsylvania’s governor, who is Jewish, in April. The most notorious of these events is the shooting of Trump during a campaign rally last year.</p>
<p>Former Utah congressman Jason Chaffetz, a Republican who was at the event, said in an interview on Fox News Channel that he heard one shot and saw Kirk go back.</p>
<p>“It seemed like it was a close shot,” Chaffetz said, who seemed shaken as he spoke.</p>
<p>He said there was a light police presence at the event and Kirk had some security but not enough.</p>
<p>“Utah is one of the safest places on the planet,” he said. “And so we just don’t have these types of things.”</p>
<p>Turning Point was founded in suburban Chicago in 2012 by Kirk, then 18, and William Montgomery, a tea party activist, to proselytize on college campuses for low taxes and limited government. It was not an immediate success.</p>
<p>But Kirk’s zeal for confronting liberals in academia eventually won over an influential set of conservative financiers.</p>
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</div><figcaption class="Figure-caption">Charlie Kirk hands out hats before speaking at Utah Valley University in Orem, Utah, Wednesday, Sept. 10, 2025. (Tess Crowley/The Deseret News via AP)</figcaption><div class="Figure-content">
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<p>Despite early misgivings, <span class="LinkEnhancement">Turning Point</span> enthusiastically backed Trump after he clinched the GOP nomination in 2016. Kirk served as a personal aide to Donald Trump Jr., the president’s eldest son, during the general election campaign.</p>
<p>Soon, Kirk was a regular presence on cable TV, where he leaned into the culture wars and heaped praise on the then-president. Trump and his son were equally effusive and often spoke at Turning Point conferences.</p>
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		<title>Charlie Kirk Shot at Utah University Multiple Times &#8211; PRAYERS for CHARLIE KIRK</title>
		<link>https://goodshepherdmedia.net/charlie-kirk-shot-at-utah-university-multiple-times-prayers-for-charlie-kirk/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[The Truth News]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Sep 2025 19:40:22 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Charlie Kirk Shot at Utah University Multiple Times &#8211; PRAYERS for CHARLIE KIRK Turning Point USA founder Charlie Kirk shot at Utah Valley University CAUTINON THE VIDEO BELOW IS THE REAL VIDEO, ITS DISTURBING AND VIEWER DISCRETION IS ADVISED. DO NOT LET YOUR CHILDREN SEE THIS VIDEO Charlie Kirk, a well-known right-wing political activist, was [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Charlie Kirk Shot at Utah University Multiple Times &#8211; PRAYERS for CHARLIE KIRK</h1>
<h2 class="title">Turning Point USA founder Charlie Kirk shot at Utah Valley University</h2>
<p><iframe title="Charlie Kirk Posts Video Moments Before Reportedly Being SHOT at Utah Valley" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Txs6UxnSHl0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<blockquote>
<h3><span style="color: #ff0000;">CAUTINON THE VIDEO BELOW IS THE REAL VIDEO, ITS DISTURBING AND <span style="color: #0000ff;">VIEWER DISCRETION IS ADVISED</span>. DO NOT LET YOUR CHILDREN SEE THIS VIDEO</span></h3>
</blockquote>
<p><iframe title="Charlie Kirk Shot GRAPHIC VIEW DISCRETION IS ADVISED (PRAY PLEASE FOR HIS SURVUVAL)" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/2qhoLxUTdCI?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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<div style="width: 640px;" class="wp-video"><video class="wp-video-shortcode" id="video-21863-7" width="640" height="1138" preload="metadata" controls="controls"><source type="video/mp4" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/JESUS-IS-REAL-christianity-jesus-christian-bible-God-faith-jesuschrist-church-chr.mp4?_=7" /><a href="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/JESUS-IS-REAL-christianity-jesus-christian-bible-God-faith-jesuschrist-church-chr.mp4">https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/JESUS-IS-REAL-christianity-jesus-christian-bible-God-faith-jesuschrist-church-chr.mp4</a></video></div>
<div style="width: 640px;" class="wp-video"><video class="wp-video-shortcode" id="video-21863-8" width="640" height="1138" preload="metadata" controls="controls"><source type="video/mp4" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Listen-to-what-question-was-asked-before-Chrlie-Kirk-was-fataly-shot.mp4?_=8" /><a href="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Listen-to-what-question-was-asked-before-Chrlie-Kirk-was-fataly-shot.mp4">https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Listen-to-what-question-was-asked-before-Chrlie-Kirk-was-fataly-shot.mp4</a></video></div>
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<p><iframe title="Listen to what question was asked before Chrlie Kirk was fataly shot" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/bs6r_v_OHv4?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><iframe title="Charlie Kirk Shot in Utah University" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/b88D2cZOew4?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p class="text | article-text">Charlie Kirk, a well-known right-wing political activist, was reportedly shot in the neck at an event at Utah Valley University on Wednesday.</p>
<p class="text | text-start article-text">The university confirmed the shooting in <a title="https://x.com/UVU/status/1965856814320300326" href="https://x.com/UVU/status/1965856814320300326" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">a post on X</a>, writing:</p>
<p class="text | article-text">“Today at about 12:10 a shot was fired at the visiting speaker, Charlie Kirk. He was hit and taken from the location by his security. Campus police is investigating, a suspect is in custody.”</p>
<p class="text | text-start article-text">Bystanders told the <a title="https://www.deseret.com/utah/2025/09/10/charlie-kirk-shot/" href="https://www.deseret.com/utah/2025/09/10/charlie-kirk-shot/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Deseret News</a> that Kirk was shot during a Q&amp;A with students.</p>
<p class="text | article-text">His condition was not immediately known.</p>
<p class="text | article-text">Kirk is the CEO and co-founder of the conservative youth organization Turning Point USA. The organization also confirmed he was shot, according to the Associated Press.</p>
<p class="text | article-text">Videos posted to social media from Utah Valley University show Kirk speaking into a handheld microphone while sitting under a white tent emblazoned with the slogans “The American Comeback” and “Prove Me Wrong.”</p>
<p class="text | article-text">A single shot rings out, and Kirk can be seen reaching up with his right hand as a large volume of blood gushes from the left side of his neck. Stunned spectators are heard gasping and screaming before people start to run away.</p>
<p class="text | text-start article-text">A spokesperson for the university told the <a title="https://nytimes.com/live/2025/09/10/us/charlie-kirk-shot-utah/eea1d32b-9d0f-5dd6-b73d-89d440fa203b?smid=url-share" href="https://nytimes.com/live/2025/09/10/us/charlie-kirk-shot-utah/eea1d32b-9d0f-5dd6-b73d-89d440fa203b?smid=url-share" target="_blank" rel="noopener">New York Times</a> that Kirk was struck by a suspect who had fired from the Losee Center, a building about 200 yards away. The suspect had been taken into custody, she said, and was not a student.</p>
<p class="text | text-start article-text">President Donald Trump responded to the shooting, writing in <a title="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/115181549363103818" href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/115181549363103818" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">a post</a> on Truth Social:</p>
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<p class="text | article-text"><strong><span style="color: #3366ff;">“We must all pray for Charlie Kirk, who has been shot. A great guy from top to bottom. GOD BLESS HIM!”</span></strong></p>
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<p class="text | article-text">At a Turning Point USA event in 2023, Kirk said gun deaths were “unfortunately” worth it to defend the Second Amendment.</p>
<p class="text | text-start article-text">According to <a title="https://www.newsweek.com/charlie-kirk-says-gun-deaths-worth-it-2nd-amendment-1793113" href="https://www.newsweek.com/charlie-kirk-says-gun-deaths-worth-it-2nd-amendment-1793113" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Newsweek</a>, he said:</p>
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<p class="text | article-text"><strong>“You will never live in a society when you have an armed citizenry and you won’t have a single gun death &#8230; I think it’s worth to have a cost of, unfortunately, some gun deaths every single year so that we can have the Second Amendment to protect our other God-given rights. That is a prudent deal. It is rational.”</strong></p>
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<div class="arc-ad-wrapper |"><a href="https://www.fox10tv.com/2025/09/10/charlie-kirk-shot-university-event-reports-say/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></div>
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<p class="speakable">Lawmakers quickly sounded off after conservative activist Charlie Kirk was shot during an event on his &#8220;American Comeback Tour&#8221; at Utah Valley University on Wednesday afternoon.</p>
<p class="speakable">Prayers for Kirk&#8217;s recovery as well as condemnation of political violence poured in from both Democrats and Republicans minutes after the news broke.</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="color: #3366ff;"><strong>&#8220;This is a good time to pray,&#8221; Sen. Mike Lee, R-Utah, said on X, adding that he was monitoring the situation.</strong></span></p></blockquote>
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<div id="google_ads_iframe_/4145/fnc/desk/art/pol/lb2_0__container__">Speaker of the House Mike Johnson, R-La., &#8220;Please join us in praying for our good friend, Charlie Kirk.&#8221;</div>
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<div class="m"><picture><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/07/343/192/charlie-kirk.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/07/686/384/charlie-kirk.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(max-width: 767px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/07/672/378/charlie-kirk.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/07/1344/756/charlie-kirk.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/07/931/523/charlie-kirk.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/07/1862/1046/charlie-kirk.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1279px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/07/720/405/charlie-kirk.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/07/1440/810/charlie-kirk.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1280px)" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/07/1200/675/charlie-kirk.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1" alt="Charlie Kirk speaks at event" width="1200" height="675" /></picture></div>
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<p>Turning Point USA founder Charlie Kirk speaks during the Turning Point Action&#8217;s The Believers Summit in West Palm Beach, Florida on July 26, 2024. (REUTERS/Marco Bello)</p>
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<p>Rep. Eugene Vindman, D-Va., a first-term Democrat, wrote online, &#8220;Political violence has NO place in our society. I am closely monitoring the events in Utah.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;The attack on Charlie Kirk today is a horrific act of political violence. Praying for his safety and for his family in this trying time. We must reject and condemn political violence in all its forms,&#8221; Rep. Mike Lawler, R-N.Y., said in a statement.</p>
<p>The top Democrat in the House, Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries of New York similarly condemned the violence.</p>
<p>&#8220;Political violence is NEVER acceptable. My thoughts and prayers are with Charlie Kirk and his family,&#8221; Jeffries wrote in a statement.</p>
<p>The top Democrat and Republican in the Senate both sounded off with similar sentiments in the minutes after Kirk was shot.</p>
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<div class="m"><picture><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/06/343/192/thune-with-reporters.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/06/686/384/thune-with-reporters.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(max-width: 767px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/06/672/378/thune-with-reporters.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/06/1344/756/thune-with-reporters.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/06/931/523/thune-with-reporters.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/06/1862/1046/thune-with-reporters.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1279px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/06/720/405/thune-with-reporters.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/06/1440/810/thune-with-reporters.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1280px)" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/06/1200/675/thune-with-reporters.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1" alt="Thune walks with reporters" width="1200" height="675" /></picture></div>
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<p>Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., speaks with reporters at the Capitol in Washington on June 2, 2025.  (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)</p>
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<p>&#8220;There is no place in our country for political violence. Period, full stop. Please join me in praying for Charlie Kirk,&#8221; Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., wrote on X.</p>
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<div id="google_ads_iframe_/4145/fnc/desk/art/pol/lb3_0__container__">Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., wrote on the site, &#8220;Political violence has no place in America. This shooting is horrifying, and I’m praying for Charlie Kirk and his family.&#8221;</div>
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<p>Kirk also got support from former Rep. Gabby Giffords, D-Ariz., who left Congress after she was shot and nearly killed in a political assassination attempt in 2011.</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m horrified to hear that Charlie Kirk was shot at an event in Utah. Democratic societies will always have political disagreements, but we must never allow America to become a country that confronts those disagreements with violence,&#8221; Giffords wrote.</p>
<p>She added that she and her husband, Sen. Mark Kelly, D-Ariz., are praying for Kirk&#8217;s recovery.</p>
<p>Former Speaker Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., condemned gun violence after the shooting on Wednesday.</p>
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<div class="m">Former Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, D-Calif., also wished Kirk well after the shooting. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)</div>
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<p>&#8220;The horrific shooting today at Utah Valley University is reprehensible. Political violence has absolutely no place in our nation. All Americans should pray for Charlie Kirk’s recovery and hold the entire UVU community in our hearts as they endure the trauma of this gun violence,&#8221; Pelosi wrote in a statement.</p>
<p>Ellen Treanor, Associate Vice President of Strategic Communications Management at Utah Valley University, told Fox News that a suspect was in custody after Kirk&#8217;s shooting.</p>
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<div id="google_ads_iframe_/4145/fnc/desk/art/pol/lb4_0__container__">A White House official, meanwhile, told Fox News that the tragic event was being monitored in the situation room and by Secretary of State Marco Rubio in his role as National Security Advisor. <a href="https://www.foxnews.com/politics/charlie-kirk-shooting-sparks-outpouring-prayers-outrage-capitol-hill" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></div>
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<p><iframe title="Reports: Charlie Kirk shot at Utah Valley University" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Ci7NjpeT9t8?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<blockquote><p><strong><span style="color: #3366ff;">OUR DEEPEST CONDOLENCES TO THE FAMILY</span>, <span style="color: #ff0000;">CHARLIE HAS PASSED</span></strong><br />
<strong> OF<span style="color: #3366ff;"> CHARLIE KIRK OUR PRAYERS AND THOUGHTS OUR WITH YOU, YOUR FAMILY AND HIM AND HIS CHILDREN</span></strong></p></blockquote>
<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="faOyKovMv3"><p><a href="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/conservative-activist-charlie-kirk-dies-after-being-shot-at-utah-college-event/">Conservative activist Charlie Kirk dies after being shot at Utah college event</a></p></blockquote>
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		<title>Creation Science VS Religion of Evolution</title>
		<link>https://goodshepherdmedia.net/creation-science-vs-religion-of-evolution/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[The Truth News]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Sep 2025 19:16:41 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[✝️Religion✝️]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Science & Engineering]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Creation Science VS Religion of Evolution]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Creation Science VS Religion of Evolution A Rock Formation That Challenges Millions of Years When people are told that the earth’s rock layers represent millions of years of slow and steady processes, most simply accept it without question. After all, it’s what the textbooks say. But sometimes nature itself speaks louder than any textbook. One [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Creation Science VS Religion of Evolution</h1>
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<h2 dir="auto">A Rock Formation That Challenges Millions of Years</h2>
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<div dir="auto">When people are told that the earth’s rock layers represent millions of years of slow and steady processes, most simply accept it without question. After all, it’s what the textbooks say. But sometimes nature itself speaks louder than any textbook. One photo of a common geological feature is enough to raise serious doubts about the standard story of “deep time.”</div>
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<div dir="auto">The photo shows horizontal layers of sedimentary rock with a vertical seam cutting directly through them. Evolutionary geologists insist that these layers were laid down slowly, hardened into stone, and then—millions of years later—molten rock pushed upward, creating the vertical seam. But here’s the problem: if those layers had really been hard rock for millions of years, the intrusion should have shattered them. Instead, the seam slices neatly through, as if the layers were still soft when it happened.</div>
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<div dir="auto">This observation fits perfectly with the biblical account of Noah’s Flood. The Flood was not a tranquil rise of water, but a catastrophic, worldwide event that deposited vast amounts of sediment in a very short time. These layers would have built up quickly, not over millions of years, and while still water-saturated and pliable, molten material intruded and cooled into the vertical feature we see today. What evolutionary geologists interpret as “slow and gradual over eons” can be better explained as “rapid and catastrophic during the year-long Flood.”</div>
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<div dir="auto">And here lies the real issue: evolution cannot survive without millions and billions of years. Darwin’s theory requires deep time as its foundation. Without it, the supposed slow accumulation of changes, mutations, and adaptations has no stage to play on. If the rocks themselves testify not to endless ages but to rapid catastrophe, then the time needed for evolution simply evaporates.</div>
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<div dir="auto">In other words, this photo doesn’t just challenge a detail of geology—it strikes at the very heart of the evolutionary story. The Bible tells us in 2 Peter 3:3–6 that in the last days people would deliberately forget the reality of God’s creation and the judgment of the Flood. What we see in the rocks is exactly what Scripture has told us all along: God created, God judged, and His Word can be trusted.</div>
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<div dir="auto">The evidence is right before our eyes. Layers formed quickly. Intrusions cut cleanly. Catastrophe, not deep time, shaped the earth. The question is not whether the Bible can be trusted—it is whether we will trust the Bible or the ever-changing opinions of man.</div>
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		<title>Proverbs 30:3-4 Who has ascended to heaven and come down?</title>
		<link>https://goodshepherdmedia.net/proverbs-303-4-who-has-ascended-to-heaven-and-come-down/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2025 08:30:33 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[Proverbs 30:3-4 Who has ascended to heaven and come down? Proverbs 30:3-4 (ESV)  3: I have not learned wisdom, nor have I knowledge of the Holy One. 4: Who has ascended to heaven and come down? Who has gathered the wind in his fists? Who has wrapped up the waters in a garment? Who has established all the ends of [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<h1 data-hveid="CCAQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwiW_dzFkrePAxWDJkQIHYhoAvAQo_EKegQIIBAB">Proverbs 30:3-4 Who has ascended to heaven and come down?</h1>
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<h2 class="rPeykc uP58nb" data-hveid="CCAQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwiW_dzFkrePAxWDJkQIHYhoAvAQo_EKegQIIBAB"><span data-huuid="8545299347309259633"><span role="heading" aria-level="2">Proverbs 30:3-4 (ESV)</span><span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="9a52bc8b-cdb6-460c-8fcf-a267ff580a96"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></h2>
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<li><span data-huuid="8545299347309258580"><strong>3</strong>: </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309258229">I have not learned wisdom, nor have I knowledge of the Holy One.</span></li>
<li><span data-huuid="8545299347309257527"><strong>4</strong>: </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309257176">Who has ascended to heaven and come down? </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309256825">Who has gathered the wind in his fists? </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309260570">Who has wrapped up the waters in a garment? </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309260219">Who has established all the ends of the earth? </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309259868">What is his name, and what is his son&#8217;s name? </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309259517">Surely you know!</span></li>
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<p><iframe title="The son is mentioned in the Old Testament! #fyp" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/c3UuS6a7-RU?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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<li class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="8545299347309260689"><strong>God&#8217;s Sovereignty</strong>: </span>These questions highlight God&#8217;s absolute sovereignty and unique power. <span data-huuid="8545299347309259987">No human can perform these actions, demonstrating that they are beyond mortal comprehension or ability.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="360c95eb-7cc3-4ab6-b28b-4c23a4e9d424"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></li>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="8545299347309259285"><strong>The Search for God&#8217;s Name</strong>: </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309258934">The final question asks for God&#8217;s name and the name of His son, implying that this knowledge is only truly known by God Himself.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="86ca45e5-0f55-4135-8878-239d69028411"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="8545299347309258232"><strong>The Revelation of God</strong>: </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309257881">The passage points to the inability of humans to fully know God through their own efforts and suggests that God is the one who reveals Himself. </span><span data-huuid="8545299347309257530">The questions serve to emphasize that true wisdom and knowledge of the Holy One are found in God&#8217;s revealed word.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="dc73a4fb-842b-4229-85f1-9122b5abb1c8"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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		<title>!BREAKING NEWS! At Least 2 Children Killed; Minneapolis Catholic School Shooting! Suspect Dead</title>
		<link>https://goodshepherdmedia.net/at-least-2-children-killed-minneapolis-catholic-school-shooting-suspect-dead/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[The Truth News]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Aug 2025 17:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[At Least Two Children Killed in Minneapolis Catholic School Shooting Suspect was deceased; police reported 17 others were injured, including 14 children Fast Facts Brian O&#8217;Hara, Minneapolis Police Chief, confirms 2 children, aged 8 and 10, died in Annunciation Catholic Church shooting as they sat in pews 17 people, including 14 children, were injured in mass shooting [&#8230;]]]></description>
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<h1 class="css-1vi6b05-StyledHeadline-Styled-Styled-Styled emwm06f0">At Least Two Children Killed in Minneapolis Catholic School Shooting</h1>
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<h2 class="css-d3ge02-NormalDek-NormalDek-Styled-Styled-Styled emwm06f0">Suspect was deceased; police reported 17 others were injured, including 14 children</h2>
<p><iframe title="Two children killed, 17 others hurt at Minneapolis Catholic school shooting, police say" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/tWjiBWD9nDE?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<h2 class="title">Fast Facts</h2>
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<ul>
<li>Brian O&#8217;Hara, Minneapolis Police Chief, confirms 2 children, aged 8 and 10, died in Annunciation Catholic Church shooting as they sat in pews</li>
<li>17 people, including 14 children, were injured in mass shooting on Wednesday</li>
<li>O&#8217;Hara told reporters during a press conference Wednesday that police believe the shooter used three weapons, a rifle, shotgun and pistol</li>
<li>Suspect took own life in rear of church, O&#8217;Hara said</li>
<li>Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz acknowledged the incident on X, expressing concern and offering prayers for the affected students and teachers</li>
<li>Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem stated that the Department of Homeland Security is actively monitoring the situation</li>
<li>Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey is actively monitoring the situation, coordinating with Police Chief O&#8217;Hara and the emergency response team</li>
<li>ATF agents from the St. Paul Office responded to the active shooter situation at <strong>Annunciation Church</strong></li>
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<h2 class="title" style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><em>Witnesses describe gunfire at Minneapolis shooting: &#8216;Went on for eternity&#8217;</em></span></h2>
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<h2 class="title">Retired FBI agent breaks down response to Catholic school shooting</h2>
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<p>A retired FBI special agent said law enforcement’s mission in response to the Minnesota Catholic school shooting was “get to the school as fast as possible and stop the shooter.”</p>
<p>“Officers entered the building not knowing what they would face,” Jason Pack told Fox News Digital.Pack added that “those first minutes are confusion and noise, but training takes over.”</p>
<p>“Secure the scene. Protect the children. Save lives.”</p>
<p>Officials in Minneapolis confirmed that the shooter was dead and took his own life.</p>
<p>Pack said now the investigation shifts to gathering shell casings, reviewing security footage, tracing the firearms and interviewing witnesses.</p>
<p>He added that investigators will also look at the suspect’s past to understand warning signs and whether others were involved.“The main question they are answering, ‘Why would someone do this?’” Pack said.</p>
<p><iframe title="Shooting at Annunciation School: 2 children killed, 17 others hurt | KTVU" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/fK8xs4ikwaY?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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<h2 class="title">DNC chair interrupts major party meeting to announce mass shooting miles away</h2>
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<p>Democratic National Committee Chair Ken Martin interrupted his party’s summer meeting Wednesday in Minneapolis to announce the mass shooting in the same city.</p>
<p>“I just want to announce some news. I&#8217;m not trying to startle or shock any of you. It&#8217;s shocking to me. There is an active shooter, here in Minneapolis. Right now, an unknown amount of victims at a church and school,” Martin, who is from Minneapolis himself, told the audience.</p>
<p>“EMS has requested mass casualty responders, if, any of you, doctors, nurses and otherwise, responders, first responders, that could help. It seems to be a fairly significant shooting,” he added.</p>
<p>Police later said two children were killed and 17 other people – including 14 children – were injured in the shooting during a mass at the Annunciation Catholic School.</p>
<p><iframe title="Minneapolis Annunciation Catholic School shooting: Most kids were in Mass" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/c3YXtqKGrRk?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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<article class="article-item" data-topic="" data-article-id="post-5c276b0" data-post-id="">
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<h2 class="title">9 children, aged 6 to 14, being treated at Hennepin County Medical Center</h2>
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<p>Nine of the children injured in a shooting at the Annunciation Catholic School in Minneapolis on Wednesday were being treated at a hospital, with four requiring surgeries, a hospital official told reporters.</p>
<p>Tom Wyatt, chair of the Department of Emergency Medicine at Hennepin Healthcare said 11 patients were brought to the Hennepin County Medical Center, including two adults and nine children aged between 6 and 14.</p>
<p>There were no fatalities among the 11 patients being treated there as of Wednesday afternoon, he said, adding that several of the children were in critical condition and required surgery.</p>
<p>“I can&#8217;t get into specifics, but we are dealing with gunshot wound injuries from apparently a high velocity weapon,” Wyatt said. “And, you know, gunshot wounds can be very problematic because it can involve multiple body systems.”</p>
<p>Wyatt said that he believed other non-critical victims were brought to other area hospitals.</p>
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<h2 class="title">Vice President Vance encourages Americans to pray for shooting victims</h2>
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<h2 class="title">Police confirm two children killed, 17 others injured in shooting</h2>
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<p><img decoding="async" src="https://a57.foxnews.com/livenews.foxnews.com/images/2025/08/624/351/2b79a7b3b8eeed268004657ce8654197.jpg?tl=1&amp;ve=1" alt="Police confirm two children killed, 17 others injured in shooting" /></p>
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<p>Minneapolis Police Chief Brian O&#8217;Hara confirmed on Wednesday that two children were killed and 17 others were injured, 14 of whom were children.</p>
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<p>&#8220;The sheer cruelty and cowardice of firing into a church full of children is absolutely incomprehensible,&#8221; O&#8217;Hara said while addressing reporters.</p>
<p>Additionally, O&#8217;Hara said police believe the assailant took his own life. The suspect is believed to have shot through the church windows into the area where the children were praying. He was confirmed to have a rifle, a shotgun and a pistol.</p>
<p>There was a smoke bomb found at the scene.</p>
<p><iframe title="Minneapolis Catholic school mass shooting: 2 children killed, at least 17 people injured" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/jxAAR_SsbAk?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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<article class="article-item" data-topic="" data-article-id="post-542e9a0" data-post-id="">
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<h2 class="title">Schumer, Jeffries call Minneapolis Catholic school shooting ‘horrifying’</h2>
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<div class="content">
<p><img decoding="async" src="https://a57.foxnews.com/livenews.foxnews.com/images/2025/08/624/351/15126e7b6ae8800b254ab6598ba606db.jpg?tl=1&amp;ve=1" alt="Schumer, Jeffries call Minneapolis Catholic school shooting ‘horrifying’" /></p>
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<p>Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer listens as House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries (D-NY) speaks, during a press conference addressing the appropriations process at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on July 22, 2025. REUTERS/Nathan Howard</p>
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<p>Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, D-N.Y., are among the Democratic lawmakers sharing their reactions to the shooting at the Annunciation Catholic School in Minneapolis on Wednesday.</p>
<p>“I’m horrified by the shooting at Annunciation Catholic School in Minneapolis and closely monitoring the situation,” Schumer <a href="https://x.com/SenSchumer/status/1960723183209676911" target="_blank" rel="noopener">wrote on X</a>. “I’m thankful for the first responders on the scene. Students and teachers should not be putting their lives on the line just by going back to school. We must do more to stop gun violence in America.”</p>
<p>Jeffries similarly called the Catholic school shooting “horrifying.”</p>
<p>“Praying for the children, families and first responders during this moment of terror and unimaginable grief,” he <a href="https://x.com/RepJeffries/status/1960726434567348585" target="_blank" rel="noopener">wrote on X</a>, in part. “Weapons of war have no place in our neighborhoods, streets or schools.”</p>
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<article class="article-item" data-topic="" data-article-id="post-b3b1213" data-post-id="">
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<h2 class="title">Hennepin County Attorney releases statement on Minneapolis Catholic school shooting</h2>
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<h2 class="title">Six children being treated at Children&#8217;s Minnesota Hospital</h2>
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<h2 class="title">Federal source says &#8216;mostly children&#8217; among over a dozen injured in Minneapolis school shooting</h2>
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<p>Law enforcement officers gather outside the Annunciation Church&#8217;s school in response to a reported mass shooting, Wednesday, Aug. 27, 2025, in Minneapolis. (AP Photo/Bruce Kluckhohn)</p>
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<p>A federal source on the ground in Minneapolis confirmed to Fox News that an estimated 15 to 20 people were injured in a shooting at the Annunciation Catholic School.</p>
<p>Another federal source told Fox News Digital that there were 20 injured, and were “mostly children.”</p>
<p>It was not immediately clear whether there were any fatalities.</p>
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<h2 class="title">Minneapolis Catholic school targeted in shooting, prompting massive police response</h2>
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<p>A shooting was reported Wednesday at the Annunciation Catholic School in Minneapolis, according to the state&#8217;s governor, Tim Walz.</p>
<p>Walz wrote on X that &#8220;I’ve been briefed on a shooting at Annunciation Catholic School&#8221; and &#8220;I’m praying for our kids and teachers whose first week of school was marred by this horrific act of violence.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Minneapolis Police Department shared a message from the city of Minneapolis confirming &#8220;there is no active threat to the community at this time&#8221; and &#8220;the shooter is contained.&#8221; Sources told Fox 9 that the suspect – who has not been publicly identified – is deceased. <a href="https://www.foxnews.com/live-news/shooting-confirmed-at-minneapolis-catholic-school-shooter-contained" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></p>
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		<title>&#8216;Nicest judge in the world&#8217; Frank Caprio dies aged 88</title>
		<link>https://goodshepherdmedia.net/nicest-judge-in-the-world-frank-caprio-dies-aged-88/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[The Truth News]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2025 01:11:33 +0000</pubDate>
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					<description><![CDATA[&#8216;Nicest judge in the world&#8217; Frank Caprio dies aged 88 It is with deep regret that we here at Good Shepherd Media News have to report that &#8220;FRANK CAPRIO, THE NICEST HUMAN JUDGE OF TODAYS COURTS, HAS DIED AT THE AGE OF 88, A GOOD MAN DOWN!&#8221;  Breaking News  &#160; Passing and Legacy: Judge Frank [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1 class="sc-f98b1ad2-0 dfvxux">&#8216;Nicest judge in the world&#8217; Frank Caprio dies aged 88</h1>
<p>It is with deep regret that we here at Good Shepherd Media News have to report that <strong><em><span style="color: #3366ff;">&#8220;FRANK CAPRIO, THE NICEST HUMAN JUDGE OF TODAYS COURTS, HAS DIED AT THE AGE OF 88, A GOOD MAN DOWN!&#8221;</span></em></strong></p>
<p><img decoding="async" class="an1" draggable="false" src="https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/e/notoemoji/16.0/1f6a8/72.png" alt="&#x1f6a8;" data-emoji="&#x1f6a8;" aria-label="&#x1f6a8;" /> Breaking News <img decoding="async" class="an1" draggable="false" src="https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/e/notoemoji/16.0/1f6a8/72.png" alt="&#x1f6a8;" data-emoji="&#x1f6a8;" aria-label="&#x1f6a8;" /></p>
<p><iframe title="Part 2 Be kind to people and take care of your families" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/c9D0ZtM2Zzw?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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<ul>
<li><strong>Passing and Legacy: </strong>Judge Frank Caprio, affectionately remembered as the “Nicest Judge in the World,” passed away peacefully at the age of 88 on August 20, 2025, following a courageous battle with pancreatic cancer.</li>
<li><strong>Life &amp; Fame : </strong>Serving as a municipal court judge in Providence from 1985 to 2023, he became a beloved public figure through his viral television show Caught in Providence (2018–2020), where his warmth, mercy, and compassion in the courtroom captured hearts around the world.</li>
<li><strong>Final Messages &amp; Faith: </strong>In his final messages, he expressed deep gratitude for the countless prayers offered on his behalf. He encouraged others to hold fast to their faith and emphasized his reliance on divine strength, reminding all that “the Almighty above is looking over us.”</li>
<li><strong>Official Honors: </strong>In recognition of his service and impact, Rhode Island’s governor honored him as a true state treasure and ordered flags to be lowered to half-mast in his memory.</li>
</ul>
<p>Judge Frank Caprio has passed away peacefully at the age of 88, following a long and courageous battle with pancreatic cancer.</p>
<p>Beloved around the world for his deep compassion, humility, and unwavering faith in the goodness of people, Judge Caprio touched millions through his work in the courtroom, and even more through his example of humanity.</p>
<p>His warmth, humor, and kindness left a lasting impression on everyone who had the privilege of knowing him or hearing his words.</p>
<p>He will be remembered not only as a respected judge, but as a loving husband, father, grandfather, great-grandfather, and friend. His legacy lives on in the countless lives he uplifted and the kindness he inspired.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em><strong>In his memory, may we all strive to lead with more empathy, more understanding, and more heart, just as he did every single day.</strong></em></p>
<blockquote><p><strong><em><span style="color: #3366ff;">&#8220;FRANK CAPRIO, THE NICEST HUMAN JUDGE OF TODAYS COURTS, HAS DIED AT THE AGE OF 88, A GOOD MAN DOWN!<br />
<span style="color: #0000ff;">OUR PRAYERS GO OUT TO OUR HEAVENLY FATHER TO RECEIVE THIS MAN INTO HEAVEN, <span style="color: #ff00ff;">AND TO HELP HEAL THE WOUNDS HE ABSENCE LEAVES IN THOSE THAT LOVE HIM</span>!</span></span></em></strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Judge Frank Caprio passed away peacefully at the age of 88 after a long and courageous battle with pancreatic cancer.  Beloved for his compassion, humility, and unwavering belief in the goodness of people, Judge Caprio touched the lives of millions through his work in the courtroom and beyond. His warmth, humor, and kindness left an indelible mark on all who knew him. He will be remembered not only as a respected judge, but as a devoted husband, father, grandfather, great grandfather and friend. His legacy lives on in the countless acts of kindness he inspired.</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="color: #0000ff;">In his honor, may we each strive to bring a little more compassion into the world — just as he did every day. </span></p></blockquote>
<p><iframe title="Judge Frank Caprio has passed away peacefully at the age of 88" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/MeB0hdKUAw4?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>US celebrity judge and social media star Frank Caprio has died aged 88, his family has said.</p>
<p>Over a 40-year career in Rhode Island, he famously used compassion and humour to make judgements that took into consideration the personal circumstances of the people in the dock.<br />
Videos of Judge Caprio presiding over cases on his hit TV show Caught in Providence have had billions of views on social media, earning him the title the &#8220;nicest judge in the world&#8221;.<br />
His death following a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer was announced on his official Instagram account, where he was remembered for his &#8220;warmth&#8221; and &#8220;unwavering belief in the goodness of people&#8221;.<br />
Judge Caprio had presided over thousands of cases in his hometown of Providence, Rhode Island, before embarking on a TV career.</p>
<p>His signature courtroom style produced viral clips ranging from him inviting children to sit with him behind the bench during cases, to announcing a &#8220;mini-judge&#8221; plushie of himself.</p>
<p><iframe title="As I continue this difficult battle, your prayers will lift my spirit" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/a7qTWHsRnXc?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>A TikTok video showcasing his morning routine &#8211; brushing his teeth, signing his book and watching videos of his own show &#8211; has had more than 5m views.</p>
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<p>In an 2019 interview, Judge Caprio said his courtroom proceedings &#8220;show a slice of life of Rhode Island that is very interesting, and it reflects the same issues people are experiencing nationwide&#8221;.<br />
David Caprio, his son, thanked fans for their love and support and urged people to &#8220;spread a little kindness&#8221; in his father&#8217;s memory.<br />
In an Instagram statement to his 3.4 million followers, Judge Caprio was remembered for the &#8220;countless acts of kindness he inspired&#8221;.<br />
&#8220;His warmth, humour, and kindness left an indelible mark on all who knew him,&#8221; the statement said.<br />
During its run, Caught in Providence was nominated for three Daytime Emmys, with Judge Caprio earning two of his own nominations last year.<br />
The company behind it, Debmar-Mercury, paid tribute to Judge Caprio&#8217;s &#8220;unique brand of compassion and common sense approach&#8221;.<br />
&#8220;We will miss him dearly,&#8221; co-presidents Mort Marcus and Ira Bernstein said in a statement.<br />
After being diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in 2023, Judge Caprio said he was &#8220;fully prepared to fight as hard I can&#8221; and thanked followers for their support.<br />
In one of his last social media posts, Judge Caprio announced he was back in hospital after suffering a &#8220;setback&#8221; in his treatment and asked his followers for their prayers.</p>
<p>Judge Caprio is survived by his wife, Joyce Caprio, of almost 60 years, their five children, seven grandchildren and two great-grandchildren. <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c87ewp437e2o" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<blockquote>
<h3><span style="color: #3366ff;">MY BIGGEST MISTAKE… I’ll never forget what my father told me on my first day as a judge!</span></h3>
</blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><iframe title="MY BIGGEST MISTAKE… I’ll never forget what my father told me on my first day as a judge!" width="540" height="960" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/k6qUH9ISPgM?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
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<figure id="attachment_21564" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-21564" style="width: 640px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-large wp-image-21564" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Judge-Frank-Caprio-7-819x1024.jpg" alt="Judge Frank Caprio passed away peacefully at the age of 88 after a long and courageous battle with pancreatic cancer.Beloved for his compassion, humility, and unwavering belief in the goodness of people, Judge Caprio touched the lives of millions through his work in the courtroom and beyond. His warmth, humor, and kindness left an indelible mark on all who knew him. He will be remembered not only as a respected judge, but as a devoted husband, father, grandfather, great grandfather and friend. His legacy lives on in the countless acts of kindness he inspired. In his honor, may we each strive to bring a little more compassion into the world — just as he did every day." width="640" height="800" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Judge-Frank-Caprio-7-819x1024.jpg 819w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Judge-Frank-Caprio-7-320x400.jpg 320w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Judge-Frank-Caprio-7-768x960.jpg 768w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Judge-Frank-Caprio-7.jpg 1080w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-21564" class="wp-caption-text"><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong><em>Judge Frank Caprio passed away peacefully at the age of 88 after a long and courageous battle with pancreatic cancer.</em></strong></span><br /><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong><em>Beloved for his compassion, humility, and unwavering belief in the goodness of people, Judge Caprio touched the lives of millions through his work in the courtroom and beyond. His warmth, humor, and kindness left an indelible mark on all who knew him.</em></strong></span><br /><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong><em>He will be remembered not only as a respected judge, but as a devoted husband, father, grandfather, great grandfather and friend. His legacy lives on in the countless acts of kindness he inspired.</em></strong></span><br /><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong><em>In his honor, may we each strive to bring a little more compassion into the world — just as he did every day.</em></strong></span></figcaption></figure>
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<p style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px;" href="https://www.instagram.com/therealfrankcaprio/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Judge Frank Caprio</a> (@<a style="color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px;" href="https://www.instagram.com/therealfrankcaprio/?utm_source=ig_embed&amp;utm_campaign=loading" target="_blank" rel="noopener">therealfrankcaprio</a>) • Instagram photos and videos</p>
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<p><script async src="//www.instagram.com/embed.js"></script></p>
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<h1 class="headline speakable">Reality TV star, Judge Frank Caprio, dead at 88 following battle with pancreatic cancer</h1>
<h2 class="sub-headline speakable">Family says beloved municipal judge &#8216;touched lives of millions through his work in courtroom&#8217;</h2>
<p class="speakable">Frank Caprio, a retired municipal judge in Rhode Island who went viral on social media for his kindness, <a href="https://www.foxnews.com/category/entertainment/events/departed" target="_blank" rel="noopener">has died</a>. He was 88.</p>
<p class="speakable">The family released a statement on <a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/DNltA4ruvMB/?img_index=1" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">Instagram</a> Wednesday in a post featuring Caprio with his family, writing his death came after &#8220;a long and courageous battle with pancreatic cancer.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Beloved for his compassion, humility, and unwavering belief in the goodness of people, Judge Caprio touched the lives of millions through his work in the courtroom and beyond,&#8221; the statement read. &#8220;His warmth, humor, and kindness left an indelible mark on all who knew him.&#8221;</p>
<p>The statement continued: &#8220;He will be remembered not only as a respected judge, but as a devoted husband, father, grandfather, great grandfather and friend. His legacy lives on in the countless acts of kindness he inspired.&#8221;</p>
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<div class="m"><picture><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/343/192/judge-frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/686/384/judge-frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(max-width: 767px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/672/378/judge-frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1344/756/judge-frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/931/523/judge-frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1862/1046/judge-frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1279px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/720/405/judge-frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1440/810/judge-frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1280px)" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1200/675/judge-frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1" alt="Judge Frank Caprio smiling while inside the Municipal Court in Providence Rhode Island in 2017." width="1200" height="675" /></picture></div>
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<p><strong>Judge Frank Caprio has died at the age of 88. (Jessica Rinaldi/The Boston Globe via Getty Images)</strong></p>
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<p><em><strong><span style="color: #3366ff;">&#8220;In his honor, may we each strive to bring a little more compassion into the world — just as he did every day,&#8221; the statement concluded.</span></strong></em></p>
<p>Caprio garnered a following on social media after videos of him treating those who appeared before him in his courtroom with kindness and compassion went viral, earning him the title of &#8220;Nicest Judge in the World.&#8221;</p>
<p>In the videos, Caprio can often be seen bringing children up to join him on the bench, setting up payment plans for individuals who weren&#8217;t able to pay the full amount of their fine, and sometimes waiving the fines completely.</p>
<p>His social media fame led him to star in his own reality show, titled &#8220;Caught in Providence,&#8221; which was on the air for two years, from 2018 to 2020. The show originally aired on local access television, but was picked up by Lionsgate’s Debmar-Mercury division.</p>
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<div class="m"><picture><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/343/192/frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/686/384/frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(max-width: 767px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/672/378/frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1344/756/frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/931/523/frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1862/1046/frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1279px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/720/405/frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1440/810/frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1280px)" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1200/675/frank-caprio.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1" alt="Frank Caprio at the SiriusXM studios." width="1200" height="675" /></picture></div>
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<p>Caprio&#8217;s success on social media led to a reality show called, &#8220;Caught in Providence.&#8221; (Slaven Vlasic/Getty Images)</p>
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<p>&#8220;Judge Caprio’s unique brand of compassion and common sense approach to justice caught the attention of daytime TV and social media audiences, making ‘Caught in Providence’ a fan favorite,&#8221; Mort Marcus and Ira Bernstein, co-presidents of Debmar-Mercury, said in a statement, per <a href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/frank-caprio-dead-caught-in-providence-judge-1236349812/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. &#8220;We will miss him dearly.&#8221;</p>
<p>The show went on to receive four Daytime Emmy Award nominations, including one for Caprio.</p>
<p>In December 2023, Caprio announced to his social media followers he had been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer, calling it &#8220;an insidious form of cancer&#8221; and asked his followers to keep him in their prayers.</p>
<p>&#8220;One thing that people ask me is, &#8216;What can I do for you?&#8217; First of all, I can&#8217;t thank all of you enough for your friendship and your kind messages. But I would ask each of you, in your own way, to please pray for me,&#8221; Caprio continued. &#8220;I am in need of the power of prayer, which I believe, in addition to the medical treatment that I&#8217;m receiving, is the most powerful weapon to help me survive this.&#8221;</p>
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<div class="m"><picture><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/343/192/judge-frank-caprio-emmys.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/686/384/judge-frank-caprio-emmys.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(max-width: 767px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/672/378/judge-frank-caprio-emmys.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1344/756/judge-frank-caprio-emmys.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1023px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/931/523/judge-frank-caprio-emmys.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1862/1046/judge-frank-caprio-emmys.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1024px) and (max-width: 1279px)" /><source srcset="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/720/405/judge-frank-caprio-emmys.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1, https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1440/810/judge-frank-caprio-emmys.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1 2x" media="(min-width: 1280px)" /><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://a57.foxnews.com/static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2025/08/1200/675/judge-frank-caprio-emmys.jpg?ve=1&amp;tl=1" alt="Judge Frank Caprio at the Creative Arts Emmys in 2022." width="1200" height="675" /></picture></div>
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<p>Caprio told his followers he had a setback in an Aug. 19 Instagram post. (Kevin Winter/Getty Images)</p>
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<p>In an Aug. 19 Instagram post, Caprio told his 3.3 million <a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/DNjq6H4SPv7/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">Instagram followers</a> that he &#8220;had a setback&#8221; and asked them to &#8220;remember me in your prayers once more.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Last year I asked you to pray for me, and it&#8217;s very obvious that you did because I came through a very difficult period. Unfortunately, I&#8217;ve had a setback. I&#8217;m back in the hospital now and I&#8217;m coming to you again asking you to remember me in your prayers once more.&#8221;</p>
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<p>The governor of Rhode Island, Dan McKee, reacted to Caprio&#8217;s death on X, writing in part, &#8220;Judge Caprio was a Rhode Island treasure. As we mourn his passing, my thoughts go out to his family, friends, and all who loved him.&#8221;</p>
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<div id="google_ads_iframe_/4145/fnc/desk/art/ent/lb4_0__container__">He is survived by his wife of almost six decades, Joyce, their five children, seven grandchildren, and two great-grandchildren. <a href="https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/reality-tv-star-judge-frank-caprio-dead-88-following-battle-pancreatic-cancer" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></div>
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		<title>Who / What is the restrainer in 2 Thessalonians 2:6?</title>
		<link>https://goodshepherdmedia.net/who-what-is-the-restrainer-in-2-thessalonians-26/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[The Truth News]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Aug 2025 19:33:02 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[2 Thessalonians 2:6?]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[What is the restrainer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Who is the restrainer]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Who / What is the restrainer in 2 Thessalonians 2:6? 2 Thessalonians 2:6 states, &#8220;And you know what is restraining him now so that he may be revealed in his time.&#8221;  This verse refers to a power that is currently preventing the Antichrist from fully manifesting. The Thessalonians are aware of this restraining force, which will be removed [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Who / What is the restrainer in 2 Thessalonians 2:6?</h1>
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<div class="rPeykc" data-hveid="CEgQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwj_7o_fqeWOAxU3L0QIHbE5Es8Qo_EKegQISBAB"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><em><span style="color: #000000;"><strong>2 Thessalonians 2:6</strong> states,</span> &#8220;<strong><mark class="QVRyCf">And you know what is restraining him now so that he may be revealed in his time</mark>.&#8221;</strong></em></span></div>
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<div data-hveid="CEgQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwj_7o_fqeWOAxU3L0QIHbE5Es8Qo_EKegQISBAB"></div>
<div class="rPeykc" data-hveid="CEgQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwj_7o_fqeWOAxU3L0QIHbE5Es8Qo_EKegQISBAB"><span style="color: #3366ff;"><em><strong> This verse refers to a power that is currently preventing the Antichrist from fully manifesting. The Thessalonians are aware of this restraining force, which will be removed at God&#8217;s appointed time, allowing the Antichrist to be revealed.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="cb910dc2-bdde-45e7-bdda-be49e33670d4"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></strong></em></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="14015427067712620629"><strong>The Restrainer:</strong></span></div>
<div class="vM0jzc"><span data-huuid="14015427067712619942">The verse speaks of a &#8220;what&#8221; or &#8220;who&#8221; that is currently holding back the &#8220;man of lawlessness&#8221; or Antichrist.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="44323831-3ab9-40bc-abf0-62b8f3a9a759"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="14015427067712618568"><strong>Revelation in His Time:</strong></span></div>
<div class="vM0jzc"><span data-huuid="14015427067712621977">This restraining force will be removed at God&#8217;s chosen time, allowing the Antichrist to be revealed.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="643e63ef-0305-41fa-8ecf-b92c0a4d14af"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="14015427067712620603"><strong>Mystery of Lawlessness:</strong></span></div>
<div class="vM0jzc"><span data-huuid="14015427067712619916">The verse also mentions the &#8220;mystery of lawlessness,&#8221; which is already at work, but its full manifestation is dependent on the removal of the restrainer.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="26801ec3-ae0a-4ae3-9d0e-3a611b177a8f"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="14015427067712618542"><strong>The Thessalonians&#8217; Knowledge:</strong></span></div>
<div class="vM0jzc"><span data-huuid="14015427067712621951">The phrase &#8220;you know what is restraining him&#8221; indicates that the Thessalonians had some understanding of this restraining power, likely through Paul&#8217;s previous teachings or through current events.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="b907ea0a-32d3-49a5-97dd-dba92ff9ae44"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="14015427067712620577"><strong>Timing and Purpose:</strong></span></div>
<div class="vM0jzc"><span data-huuid="14015427067712619890">The removal of the restrainer and the subsequent revelation of the Antichrist are part of God&#8217;s sovereign plan and will occur at a specific time appointed by God.</span></div>
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<p>Whoever the restrainer is, He is someone of great power who is hindering the advance of the <a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/what-is-the-antichrist.html">Antichrist</a> and preventing the satanic kingdom from overwhelming the world.</p>
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<h1 class="articleTitle">Who is the restrainer the Bible talks about in 2 Thessalonians 2:6?</h1>
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<p id="articleTLDRContent" class="articleTLDRContent"><strong><span style="color: #3366ff;">In <span style="color: #000000;"><a class="BRST_a" style="color: #000000;" href="https://www.bibleref.com/2-Thessalonians/2/2-Thessalonians-2-6.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.2 Thessalonians.2.6-7 noopener">2 Thessalonians 2:6-7</a>,</span> the <span style="color: #000000;">&#8220;restrainer&#8221;</span> is the Holy Spirit, who prevents lawlessness and the revelation of the Antichrist until the right time. Once the Church is removed at the Rapture, the Holy Spirit&#8217;s restraining role will end, allowing lawlessness to increase, though He will continue working in a different way during the Tribulation.</span></strong></p>
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<div class="articleBodyWrapper" data-sectioncontent="whatdoesthebiblesay">
<h3 id="whatdoesthebiblesay" class="anchor"><a class="articleHeadingAnchorLinks" href="https://www.compellingtruth.org/restrainer.html#whatdoesthebiblesay" data-section="whatdoesthebiblesay">what does the bible say?</a></h3>
<p class="">In <a class="BRST_a" href="https://www.bibleref.com/2-Thessalonians/2/2-Thessalonians-2-6.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.2 Thessalonians.2.6-7 noopener">2 Thessalonians 2:6-7</a>, the &#8220;restrainer&#8221; is believed to be the Holy Spirit, who actively holds back sin and lawlessness, preventing the Antichrist from being revealed until the proper time. This restraining role is supernatural, as only God has the power to overcome Satan and evil. The Holy Spirit’s work is crucial especially now, during the Church Age. He enables Christians to spread the Gospel and to live righteously. When the Church is removed at the Rapture, the Holy Spirit’s unique restraining role will also be lifted, allowing lawlessness to increase. Despite this, the Holy Spirit will continue working during the Tribulation, but His role will be different, as evidenced by the ongoing growth of the church and the eventual defeat of the Antichrist at Christ’s return.</p>
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<div class="articleBodyWrapper" data-sectioncontent="fromtheoldtestament">
<h3 id="fromtheoldtestament" class="anchor"><a class="articleHeadingAnchorLinks" href="https://www.compellingtruth.org/restrainer.html#fromtheoldtestament" data-section="fromtheoldtestament">from the old testament</a></h3>
<ul>
<li>The restrainer is not mentioned in the Old Testament.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="articleBodyWrapper" data-sectioncontent="fromthenewtestament">
<h3 id="fromthenewtestament" class="anchor"><a class="articleHeadingAnchorLinks" href="https://www.compellingtruth.org/restrainer.html#fromthenewtestament" data-section="fromthenewtestament">from the new testament</a></h3>
<ul class="">
<li><a class="BRST_a" href="https://www.bibleref.com/2-Thessalonians/2/2-Thessalonians-2-6.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.2 Thessalonians.2.6-7 noopener">Second Thessalonians 2:6-7</a> reads, &#8220;And you know what is restraining him now so that he may be revealed in his time. For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work. Only he who now restrains it will do so until he is out of the way.&#8221; The restrainer is clearly holding back sin and lawless living. Many options have been suggested, including government, preaching, the binding of Satan, the church, the Holy Spirit, or even the angel Michael. The context of the passage speaks of someone or something that restrains the Antichrist from being revealed until the proper time. To have this level of power, the restrainer must be something supernatural and most likely something good. This would remove the options of Satan, evil spirits, or human government.</li>
<li>Only God has the power to overcome the power of Satan (<a class="BRST_a" href="https://www.bibleref.com/1-John/4/1-John-4-4.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.1 John.4.4 noopener">1 John 4:4</a>; <a class="BRST_a" href="https://www.bibleref.com/Revelation/12/Revelation-12-7.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.Revelation.12.7-9 noopener">Revelation 12:7-9</a>). Therefore, the church or angels would not be the restrainer. Most likely, the Holy Spirit&#8217;s indwelling presence holds back the power of lawlessness and of Antichrist&#8217;s revealing (<a class="BRST_a" href="https://www.bibleref.com/2-Thessalonians/2/2-Thessalonians-2-7.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.2 Thessalonians.2.7-8 noopener">2 Thessalonians 2:7-8</a>). At a future time when God&#8217;s people are removed at the Rapture (<a class="BRST_a" href="https://www.bibleref.com/1-Thessalonians/4/1-Thessalonians-4-16.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.1 Thessalonians.4.16-17 noopener">1 Thessalonians 4:16-17</a>), the unique role the Holy Spirit has played during the Church Age will be removed, allowing the revealing of the Antichrist and increased lawlessness in the world (<a class="BRST_a" href="https://www.bibleref.com/2-Thessalonians/2/2-Thessalonians-2-3.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.2 Thessalonians.2.3-4 noopener">2 Thessalonians 2:3-4</a>).</li>
<li>This does not mean the Holy Spirit will not be at work during the Tribulation period. For example, the Book of Revelation mentions many Jewish people who will come to faith in Jesus during the Tribulation as well as others. In <a class="BRST_a" href="https://www.bibleref.com/Revelation/11/Revelation-chapter-11.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.Revelation.11 noopener">Revelation 11</a>, Two Witnesses will perform acts that will require the involvement of God&#8217;s Spirit. The Holy Spirit will still be alive and active, yet will in some ways work differently than during the period of time prior to the Rapture.</li>
<li>The Holy Spirit&#8217;s special role in the Church Age is also evident by the unique entry of the Holy Spirit&#8217;s work in <a class="BRST_a" href="https://www.bibleref.com/Acts/2/Acts-chapter-2.html" target="_blank" rel="ESV.Acts.2 noopener">Acts 2</a> on the Day of Pentecost. In that passage, the Spirit came to empower the disciples to begin the work of sharing the Gospel with others. The church continues to grow today, reaching many people around the world. Yet a future time will come when the Spirit will operate differently, allowing the appearance of an Antichrist who will ultimately reject God and persecute those devoted to Him. Only at the coming of Christ at the end of the Tribulation will the work of the Antichrist end.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="articleBodyWrapper" data-sectioncontent="implicationsfortoday">
<h3 id="implicationsfortoday" class="anchor"><a class="articleHeadingAnchorLinks" href="https://www.compellingtruth.org/restrainer.html#implicationsfortoday" data-section="implicationsfortoday">implications for today</a></h3>
<p class="">The restraining role of the Holy Spirit is a special blessing. For now, the Holy Spirit allows Christians to continue sharing the good news of Jesus as Lord with all who will listen, resulting in many others coming to faith in Jesus Christ. As Christians, we are called to live by the power of the Holy Spirit, reflecting His presence and work in the world. The Holy Spirit actively works in us to limit the influence of sin and lawlessness. In everyday life, this means that the Spirit empowers us to live with purpose and integrity, resisting the pull of worldly temptations. For example, in a work environment where gossip and dishonesty are prevalent, we can rely on the Holy Spirit to help us speak truth and maintain a standard of righteousness. Similarly, when faced with relationship challenges, we can draw on the Spirit&#8217;s strength to reflect God’s love, patience, and grace. Just as the Spirit holds back lawlessness in the world, we are called to reflect His transformative power by living differently—shining His light in a world that desperately needs it. This isn&#8217;t just a passive presence; He is active and empowers us to be change agents, pointing others to Christ as we live out His truth. The Holy Spirit in us is not only a guide but a witness to the world of God&#8217;s ongoing work in redeeming creation.</p>
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		<title>Controlling Heredity &#8211; A Tale of Two Families</title>
		<link>https://goodshepherdmedia.net/controlling-heredity-a-tale-of-two-families/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Jul 2025 17:33:49 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://goodshepherdmedia.net/?p=21187</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Controlling Heredity &#8211; A Tale of Two Families &#160; Richard Dugdale Study on Genetics &#8211; Max Jukes vs Jonathan Edwards In 1874, Richard Dugdale, on behalf of the New York Prison Commission began to visit state prison facilities and, in doing so, discovered a particular family connection between some of the incarcerated guests in Ulster County. Interestingly, [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Controlling Heredity &#8211; A Tale of Two Families</h1>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><span style="color: #339966;"> Richard Dugdale Study on Genetics</span> &#8211; Max Jukes <span style="color: #000000;">vs</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">Jonathan Edwards</span></span></h2>
<p>In 1874, Richard Dugdale, on behalf of the New York Prison Commission began to visit state prison facilities and, in doing so, discovered a particular family connection between some of the incarcerated guests in Ulster County. Interestingly, a descendant of Jonathan Edwards was president of this commission, but we will get to the Edwards connection soon enough. This lead to further research and, in 1877, the publication of a study entitled <a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=IWBCAAAAIAAJ" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><i>The Jukes: A Study in Crime, Pauperism, Disease and Heredity</i></a>. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Jukes_family" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&#8220;Jukes&#8221;</a> is a last name made up to represent people living and deceased whose identity he did not wish to disclose. He traced the lineage of this family tree to a man of Dutch ancestory named &#8220;Max,&#8221; born in 1720 in the Hudson Valley. Dugdale estimated that there were 1,200 members of this family tree and was able to report on the details of 540 of these descendants, plus another 169 who married into the family line. One member of the family tree was said by Dugdale to be &#8220;Ada Juke,&#8221; who married one of Max&#8217;s sons, and was nicknamed &#8220;Margaret, Mother of Criminals.&#8221; Of the total group of related individuals, Dugdale found that:</p>
<figure id="attachment_21193" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-21193" style="width: 320px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-21193" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Robert-Dugdales-The-Jukes-3.jpg" alt="Robert-Dugdales-The- Max Jukes- vs Jonathan Edwards.jpg" width="320" height="180" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-21193" class="wp-caption-text">Robert-Dugdales-The- Max Jukes- vs Jonathan Edwards.jpg</figcaption></figure>
<ul>
<li>310 were paupers who spent a combined 2,300 years in poorhouses;</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>130 were convicted criminals;</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>50 women were prostitutes;</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>7 were were murders; and</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>these paupers and criminals cost the state of New York $1.5 million to pay for their incarcerations and $1.25 million in public welfare and other costs to society apart from incarceration.</li>
</ul>
<p>The lack of documentation supporting Dugdale&#8217;s research, specifically the identities of the subjects concerned and the incompleteness of the family study, and the research methology (for example, the financial calculations), has given rise to <a href="http://rfrick.info/jukes.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">criticism of this study, notably by Dr. Robert Frick</a>, but it has gained enough credence in popular lore that the name &#8220;Jukes&#8221; is a by-word for &#8220;bad seed.&#8221; His study provided ammunition in his day for the Eugenics movement, although Dugdale ascribed this remarkable family connection to both genetics and environment.</p>
<p>Scott Christianson, <a href="http://www.learntoquestion.com/resources/database/archives/001442.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&#8220;Bad Seed or Bad Science? The Story of the Notorious Jukes Family,&#8221;</a> <i>New York Times</i> (February 8, 2003):</p>
<blockquote><p>In 1911, some eugenicists discovered Dugdale&#8217;s original charts and notes, including the actual names of the Jukeses. They rushed the records to the Eugenics Record Office in Cold Spring Harbor, the leading eugenics research facility operated by the Carnegie Institution, where a field worker, Arthur H. Estabrook, was assigned the task of reviewing the records and updating the study.</p>
<p>The family&#8217;s real names were kept hidden, but Estabrook said he had confirmed Dugdale&#8217;s study and used the records to trace 2,111 Jukeses in addition to the 709 that Dugdale had described, bringing the total number of people studied to 2,820. His book, <a href="http://www.disabilitymuseum.org/lib/docs/759.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">&#8220;The Jukes in 1915,&#8221;</a> reported that 1,258 Jukeses were still alive and reproducing — at a cost to the public of at least $2 million (about $35.2 million today).</p></blockquote>
<p>In 1900, Albert Edward Winship published another supplemental study, <a href="http://infomotions.com/etexts/gutenberg/dirs/1/5/6/2/15623/15623.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><i>Jukes-Edwards: A Study in Education and Heredity</i></a>, this time tracing the descendants of America&#8217;s leading theologian, Jonathan Edwards to compare them with the Jukes family. The results are generally non-controversial but fascinating. He reported that out of approximately 1,400 known descendants:</p>
<ul>
<li>&#8220;practically no lawbreakers&#8221;;</li>
</ul>
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<li>more than 100 lawyers and 30 judges;</li>
</ul>
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<li>13 college presidents, 100+ professors;</li>
</ul>
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<li>100 clergymen, missionaries and theological professors;</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>62 physicians;</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>80 elected public officials, including 3 mayors, 3 governors, several congressmen, 3 senators and 1 vice-president (Aaron Burr);</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>60 authors or editors with 135 books to their credit; and</li>
</ul>
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<li>75 army or navy officers.</li>
</ul>
<p>In more recent times, this godly lineage was marred by one descendant of Jonathan Edwards, Janet Edwards, a, uh, minister, in the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) who officiated at a 2005 lesbian &#8220;wedding&#8221; ceremony, and was later <a href="http://www.pcusa.org/pcnews/2008/08725.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">acquitted at her church trial</a>.</p>
<p>Moreover, the two churches that Edwards pastored in <a href="http://firstchurches.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northampton</a> and <a href="http://www.stockbridgeucc.org/Site/Home.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Stockbridge</a> are both now liberal.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, back to Max Juke, researchers discovered a poorhouse graveyard in 2001 located in New Paltz, New York, and additional records led them to conclude that one particular graveyard is that of the real Max in question &#8212; whose true name is, apparently, Max Keyser.</p>
<p>There is a great deal of misinformation about the comparison of these two families that Christians and others would do well to keep in mind when considering these facts. Statistics can be used and they can be misused, and facts can be blurred, intentionally or unintentionally. It does not help the cause of Christ to misuse statistics or blur facts. It is always good to verify one&#8217;s sources as much as possible. The two studies, it seems to me, serve best as a talking point for discussion, but I would not press the reported facts too far to make a point that Scripture makes on a more solid foundation.</p>
<p>God has promised blessings to godly families (Ex. 20.3-6, 12; Deut. 6; Ps. 112.1-2; Ps. 115.14; Ps. 128; Mal. 2.15; Eph. 6.1-3; etc.) and wrath to families who break his covenant and rebel against him (Ex. 20.5; 34.7; Num. 14.18; Deut. 5.9; Ps. 79.6; Jer. 10.25; etc.). But these promises and threatenings are general and not directed to particular generations within particular family lines. Godly families are known to have ungodly children and the Lord has been pleased to save many out of ungodly families so that the children no longer walk in the sins of their fathers. Trust not in (Matt. 3.9) nor blame (Deut. 24.16; Ezekiel 18) your parentage, but rather to each of us the word is: &#8220;Seek ye the LORD while he may be found, call ye upon him while he is near:&#8221; (Isa. 55.6). The meek shall indeed inherit the earth (Ps. 25.13; Matt. 5.5), but not by virtue of their physical lineage. God builds his church not only through families but also by breaking generational curses and delivering those whom the world despises. Each of us is responsible to God for our own life and shall have to give account for himself or herself, and not plead or blame his or her physical lineage in support of his or her case. This is a truth that many of us already know, but since it is human nature to tend this way, we must be on guard against this tendency when we speak of multi-generational blessings and curses.</p>
<p>Certain points to bear in mind:</p>
<ul>
<li>The sources and methodology of Richard Dugdale are not known for certain, so his study, while it has stood up to some follow up research and scrutiny, may not be completely sound. What about the 500 or so descendants of Max who Dugdale could not report on?</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>The name of the anti-hero was ascribed by Dugdale as &#8220;Max Juke,&#8221; though it has been reported by others as &#8220;Max Dukes&#8221; or &#8220;Max Jukes&#8221;. Max Juke is a pseudonym, not a real name. More recently, researchers have come to believe that his real name is Max Keyser. Much has been said about his notorious life, but little is actually known.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Some have reported that the Max Jukes study was performed by Princeton professor Benjamin B. Warfield, which is incorrect; it was performed by Richard Dugdale.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Facts, figures and inferences about these two have been reported by many, and much has been written about the multigenerational consequences of righteousness and sin. The Bible does teach that covenant-faithfulness and covenant-breaking does have consequences from one generation to the next. But we must be on guard not to give people the impression that godliness is a purely genetic quality. And there are certainly exceptions to the honorable Edwards legacy, such as Janet Edwards and the two churches that Edwards pastored in <a href="http://firstchurches.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Northampton</a> and <a href="http://www.stockbridgeucc.org/Site/Home.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Stockbridge</a> are both liberal. Moreover, statistics do not tell the complete story. The fact that certain Edwards descendants were elected officials or professionals does not necessarily speak to their virtue or godliness. Statistics give us a snapshot but how does one really quantify godliness?</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Who knows about the descendants of Max Juke/Keyser today? Perhaps the Lord would be pleased to &#8220;bind the strong man&#8221; in that family and save some of those descendants. It is a dangerous thing to put trust in one&#8217;s ancestry or to dismiss others because of their own reputed ancestry. While the comparison of the Edwards/Juke-Keyser family trees makes for a good story and there is a Scriptural principle about covenant fidelity that can be legitimately spoken of in connection with this story, Christians would do well to bear in mind the caveats, the exceptions, the uncertainties, about these studies and stand first and foremost upon the word of God over and above the potentially flawed scientific studies to make their point. <a href="https://virginiahuguenot.blogspot.com/2009/10/tale-of-two-families.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></li>
</ul>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<hr />
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-21202 alignright" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/JUKES.png" alt="" width="620" height="392" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/JUKES.png 620w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/JUKES-400x253.png 400w" sizes="(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px" /></p>
<h2 id="dugdale_jukes">Robert Dugdale&#8217;s Study on The Jukes Family</h2>
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<p><span data-huuid="12145962260736786726">Richard Dugdale&#8217;s study, &#8220;The Jukes: A Study in Crime, Pauperism, Disease, and Heredity,&#8221; compared the descendants of a man named Max Jukes with those of Jonathan Edwards, <mark class="QVRyCf">aiming to understand the influence of heredity and environment on social outcomes</mark>. </span><span data-huuid="12145962260736786735">Dugdale&#8217;s work, published in 1877, focused on the &#8220;Jukes&#8221; family, a pseudonym for a lineage with a history of poverty, crime, and other social problems. </span><span data-huuid="12145962260736786744">He contrasted this with the Edwards family, known for its notable achievements and virtue, tracing their lineage back to Jonathan Edwards, a prominent theologian.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="99f88852-082b-4169-9213-52e752564e38"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="12602012612241956551"><strong>The Jukes Family:</strong></span></div>
<p><a class="H62xKc" tabindex="0" role="button" href="https://www.google.com/search?newwindow=1&amp;sca_esv=33439f7eba77e2ac&amp;rlz=1C1RXQR_enUS999US999&amp;cs=1&amp;q=The+Jukes+Family&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjQ7Nm8mquOAxWsiO4BHYUKNncQxccNegQILRAD&amp;mstk=AUtExfDjjIOMf2p7seJtCFS_KTnihomMyQhVP3fgMU0wCOOK4rul0BC1-n0B5ZXOu_Wfd8dwuygMthAE7zyNSL2CdAfjHXP85QD0gQ4zNhKkX6YLN_yCgUDNb-OMnD39Hg7A4ZBqpOfSnNPgwNGCS68ppHUU-KbkW2zjHeh15XA1JP2MIrSTodmCFm0CEih9M5dfOsnO&amp;csui=3" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-hveid="CC0QAw"><span class="iwY1Mb">.</span></a></p>
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<p><span data-huuid="12602012612241955594">Dugdale traced 1,200 descendants of &#8220;Max Jukes,&#8221; finding a pattern of poverty, crime, and other social issues. </span><span data-huuid="12602012612241954637">He identified 7 murderers, 60 thieves, 190 prostitutes, 150 other convicts, 310 paupers, and 440 physically wrecked by alcohol.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="64e777d1-340d-4f3f-9da6-174175073157"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="12602012612241956819"><strong>Jonathan Edwards Family:</strong></span></div>
<p><a class="H62xKc" tabindex="0" role="button" href="https://www.google.com/search?newwindow=1&amp;sca_esv=33439f7eba77e2ac&amp;rlz=1C1RXQR_enUS999US999&amp;cs=1&amp;q=Jonathan+Edwards+Family&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjQ7Nm8mquOAxWsiO4BHYUKNncQxccNegQILhAD&amp;mstk=AUtExfDjjIOMf2p7seJtCFS_KTnihomMyQhVP3fgMU0wCOOK4rul0BC1-n0B5ZXOu_Wfd8dwuygMthAE7zyNSL2CdAfjHXP85QD0gQ4zNhKkX6YLN_yCgUDNb-OMnD39Hg7A4ZBqpOfSnNPgwNGCS68ppHUU-KbkW2zjHeh15XA1JP2MIrSTodmCFm0CEih9M5dfOsnO&amp;csui=3" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-hveid="CC4QAw"><span class="iwY1Mb">.</span></a></p>
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<p><span data-huuid="12602012612241955862">Another study, conducted by A.E. Winship, traced the descendants of Jonathan Edwards, finding a stark contrast to the Jukes family. </span><span data-huuid="12602012612241954905">This lineage included 285 college graduates, 100 clergymen, 100 lawyers, 80 public office holders, and many others in positions of influence.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="19722b53-9403-476a-8c36-dc3e7b95efb7"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="12602012612241952991"><strong>Environment vs. Heredity:</strong></span></div>
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<p><span data-huuid="12602012612241956130">Dugdale&#8217;s work explored the relative contributions of heredity and environment. </span><span data-huuid="12602012612241955173">While acknowledging the role of heredity in physical and mental capacity, he argued that environment plays a significant role in shaping behavior. </span><span data-huuid="12602012612241954216">He believed that environment could lead to habits that might become hereditary.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="5bed9e6b-adbc-45af-a8fd-8ea84b506ace"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="12602012612241956398"><strong>Eugenic Interpretations:</strong></span></div>
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<p><span data-huuid="12602012612241955441">Some interpreted Dugdale&#8217;s work as a eugenic tract, suggesting that social problems were primarily due to heredity. </span><span data-huuid="12602012612241954484">However, others argue that Dugdale did not advocate for forced sterilization or other eugenic measures and acknowledged the influence of both heredity and environment.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="f9d6bf63-1056-4be6-969d-94aca1851427"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="Gur8Ad"><span data-huuid="12602012612241956666"><strong>The &#8220;Five-Generation Rule&#8221;:</strong></span></div>
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<p><span data-huuid="12602012612241955709">The study is sometimes used to illustrate the concept of the &#8220;five-generation rule,&#8221; which suggests that the way a parent raises a child can have a lasting impact on subsequent generations.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="7ecd9f38-4a02-4a55-802d-98598e30c789"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></p>
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<div class="rPeykc" data-hveid="CDUQAQ" data-ved="2ahUKEwjQ7Nm8mquOAxWsiO4BHYUKNncQo_EKegQINRAB"><span data-huuid="892645891166221120">In essence, Dugdale&#8217;s study aimed to highlight the potential impact of both heredity and environment on shaping individuals and families, using the contrasting examples of the Jukes and Edwards lineages.<span class="pjBG2e" data-cid="81c309fe-b9b2-49c2-8e83-825aef21e773"><span class="UV3uM"> </span></span></span></div>
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<p><iframe title="This family produced 7 MURDERERS…&#x1f632;&#x1f6ab;" width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Huf9Kqmiy0o?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<h2 id="dugdale_jukes"><a href="https://virginiahuguenot.blogspot.com/2009/10/tale-of-two-families.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-21191 aligncenter" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Robert-Dugdales-The-Jukes.jpg" alt="" width="1010" height="1269" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Robert-Dugdales-The-Jukes.jpg 637w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Robert-Dugdales-The-Jukes-319x400.jpg 319w" sizes="(max-width: 1010px) 100vw, 1010px" /></a></h2>
<p>Robert Dugdale worked as a stenographer with strong avocational interest in social betterment and corrections. As part of his responsibilities as a member of the Prison Association of New York, he was charged with inspecting and reporting on several county jails in upstate New York.</p>
<p>During these visits to penal institutions, Dugdale observed that many inmates were related to one another by blood or marriage. He interviewed inmates and their relatives in Ulster County and began constructing a detailed genealogical study of the group he called, for reasons of privacy and simplicity, the Jukes family. The Jukes were not an actual family, consisting instead of over 40 families with only 540 of its 700 members related by blood. His 1875 report to the Prison Association was published in 1877 as <i>The Jukes: A Study in Crime, Pauperism, Disease and Heredity</i>.</p>
<p><i>The Jukes </i>was the first in a long series of “degenerate family” studies published well into the first quarter of the twentieth century, with manufactured family names such as Kallikak, Nam, Win, Hickory, and Hill Folk. Dugdale’s study differed from most of the subsequent ones in that he believed the environment to be as important to the development of degenerates as heredity. He urged public welfare reform and social and educational assistance to the poor, diseased, and uneducated.</p>
<p>On display are tabulations of ancestry and individual characteristics of “habitual drunkenness” and its attendant defects. <a href="https://library.missouri.edu/specialcollections/exhibits/show/controlling-heredity/america/dugdale_jukes" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></p>
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<p><iframe title="Max Jukes Vs Jonathan Edward. The amazing story about the two. By.Pr.  David Makoye. Karatu net.." width="640" height="360" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/2QRZcsVlhds?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-21192 alignleft" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Robert-Dugdales-The-Jukes-2.jpg" alt="" width="523" height="800" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Robert-Dugdales-The-Jukes-2.jpg 523w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Robert-Dugdales-The-Jukes-2-262x400.jpg 262w" sizes="(max-width: 523px) 100vw, 523px" />The <b>Jukes family</b> was a New York &#8220;hill family&#8221; studied in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The studies are part of a series of other family studies, including the Kallikaks, the Zeros and the Nams, that were often quoted as arguments in support of eugenics, though the original Jukes study, by Richard L. Dugdale, placed considerable emphasis on the environment as a determining factor in criminality, disease and poverty (euthenics).</p>
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<h2 id="Harris'_reports"><span id="Harris.27_reports"></span>Harris&#8217; reports</h2>
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<p>Elisha Harris, a doctor and former president of the American Public Health Association, published reports that Margaret, in Upstate New York, was the &#8220;mother of criminals&#8221; and he described her children as &#8220;a race of criminals, paupers and harlots&#8221;.</p>
<figure id="attachment_21193" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-21193" style="width: 320px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-21193" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Robert-Dugdales-The-Jukes-3.jpg" alt="Robert-Dugdales-The- Max Jukes- vs Jonathan Edwards.jpg" width="320" height="180" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-21193" class="wp-caption-text">Robert-Dugdales-The- Max Jukes- vs Jonathan Edwards.jpg</figcaption></figure>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-21195 alignright" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/1282-prison-mug-shot-of-vi153-and-corresponding-entry-in-estabrook-s-typescript-the-jukes-data-photo-laid-in-estabrook-s-copy-of-r-dugdale-s-the-jukes3.jpg" alt="" width="589" height="480" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/1282-prison-mug-shot-of-vi153-and-corresponding-entry-in-estabrook-s-typescript-the-jukes-data-photo-laid-in-estabrook-s-copy-of-r-dugdale-s-the-jukes3.jpg 589w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/1282-prison-mug-shot-of-vi153-and-corresponding-entry-in-estabrook-s-typescript-the-jukes-data-photo-laid-in-estabrook-s-copy-of-r-dugdale-s-the-jukes3-400x326.jpg 400w" sizes="(max-width: 589px) 100vw, 589px" /></p>
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<h2 id="Dugdale's_study"><span id="Dugdale.27s_study"></span>Dugdale&#8217;s study</h2>
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<p>In 1874, sociologist Richard L. Dugdale, a member of the executive committee of the Prison Association of New York, and a colleague of Harris&#8217; was delegated to visit jails in upstate New York.<sup id="cite_ref-vergano_1-1" class="reference"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-0" class="reference"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></sup> In a jail in Ulster County he found six members of the same &#8220;Juke&#8221; family (a pseudonym), though they were using four different family names. On investigation, he found that, of 29 male &#8220;immediate blood relations&#8221;, 17 had been arrested, and 15 convicted of crimes.</p>
<p>He studied the records of inmates of the 13 county jails in New York State, as well as poorhouses and courts, while researching the New York hill family&#8217;s ancestry in an effort to find the basis for their criminality. His book claimed Max, a frontiersman who was the descendant of early Dutch settlers and who was born between 1720 and 1740, had been the ancestor of more than 76 convicted criminals, 18 brothel-keepers, 120 prostitutes, over 200 relief recipients, and two cases of &#8220;feeble-mindedness&#8221;.</p>
<p>Many of the criminals could also be linked to &#8220;Margaret, the Mother of Criminals&#8221;, renamed &#8220;Ada&#8221; in his report, who had married one of Max&#8217;s sons. Dugdale created detailed genealogical charts and concluded that poverty, disease, and criminality plagued the family. Dugdale estimated to the New York legislature that the family had cost the state $1,308,000. He published his findings in <i>The Jukes: A Study in Crime, Pauperism, Disease and Heredity</i> in 1877. Dugdale debated the relative contribution of environment and heredity and concluded that the family&#8217;s poor environment was largely to blame for their behavior: &#8220;environment tends to produce habits which may become hereditary&#8221; (page 66). He noted that the Jukes were not a single family, but a composite of 42 families and that only 540 of his 709 subjects were apparently related by blood.</p>
<p>He urged public welfare changes and improvements in the environment in order to prevent criminality, poverty and disease, writing: &#8220;public health and infant education&#8230; are the two legs upon which the general morality of the future must travel&#8221; (page 119). The book was widely read in the 19th century and stimulated discussion about the roles of heredity and environment. The term &#8220;Jukes&#8221; became, along with &#8220;Kallikaks&#8221; and &#8220;Nams&#8221; (other case studies of a similar nature), a cultural shorthand for the rural poor in the Southern and Northeastern United States. Legal historian Paul A. Lombardo states that very soon the Jukes family study was turned into a &#8220;genetic morality tale&#8221;, which combined religious notions of the sins of the father and eugenic pseudoscience.</p>
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<h2 id="Estabrook's_study"><span id="Estabrook.27s_study"></span>Estabrook&#8217;s study</h2>
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<p>A follow-up study was published by Arthur H. Estabrook of the Eugenics Record Office at Cold Spring Harbor, New York, in 1916 as <i>The Jukes in 1915</i>. Estabrook noted that Dugdale&#8217;s conclusions were that the 1877 study &#8220;does not demonstrate the inheritance of criminality, pauperism, or harlotry, but it does show that heredity with certain environmental conditions determines criminality, harlotry, and pauperism&#8221;. Estabrook reanalyzed Dugdale&#8217;s data and updated it to include 2,820 persons, adding 2,111 Jukes to the 709 studied by Dugdale. He claimed that the living Jukes were costing the public at least $2,000,000.</p>
<p>Estabrook&#8217;s data suggested that the family had actually shown fewer problems over time, but he pronounced that the Jukes family were &#8220;unredeemed&#8221; and suffering from just as much &#8220;feeblemindedness, indolence, licentiousness and dishonesty&#8221; as they had been in the past. Strongly emphasizing heredity, Estabrook&#8217;s conclusions reversed Dugdale&#8217;s argument about the environment, proposing that such families be prevented from reproducing, since no amount of environmental changes could alter their genetic inheritance towards criminality.</p>
<p>Photographs of members of the Jukes family and their homes, as well as family trees of some branches of the Jukes family, were displayed at the Second International Congress of Eugenics, held at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City in 1921. Historians have noted that Dugdale&#8217;s conclusions have been misused by subsequent generations: &#8220;Estabrook&#8217;s version is the one that carried the day. After 1915, the Jukes came to symbolize the futility of social change and the need for eugenic segregations and sterilization&#8221;.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></sup> American scientists, doctors, politicians, clergy and the legal profession all embraced the eugenic movement, and the Jukes family research was used as evidence in Buck v. Bell, a 1927 US Supreme Court case which made forced sterilizations legal in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-vergano_1-4" class="reference"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></sup> In the 1930s eugenics was widely repudiated by geneticists, and after the Nazi eugenics program became known, its influence died out.</p>
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<h2 id="Further_research">Further research</h2>
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<p>Research in the 1960s pointed out fundamental problems with the studies, such as the subjects were not one family and not necessarily related. In addition, the attempt to link a trait, such as poverty, to genetic makeup, ignoring environmental issues, has been &#8220;totally discredited&#8221;, as noted by geneticist Andrés Ruiz Linares in a 2011 historical review.</p>
<p>In 2001 a poorhouse graveyard was discovered in New Paltz, in Ulster County. Some of the unmarked graves belonged to members of the so-called Jukes family. Further information was found in the archives at the State University of New York at Albany and in records of a forgotten Ulster County poorhouse. A code book, labeled &#8220;classified&#8221;, was found and listed the real surnames of the &#8220;Jukes&#8221; family. Hundreds of names were listed, including Plough, Miller, DuBois, Clearwater, Bank and Bush. Max, the &#8220;founder&#8221;, was identified as Max Keyser.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_2-9" class="reference"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></sup> However, &#8220;the mythology of so-called &#8216;genetically problematic families&#8217; is still with us,&#8221; said Paul A. Lombardo of the Center for Biomedical Ethics at the University of Virginia. &#8220;Even today, the Jukeses seem to be getting a third life on the Internet as we see some religious and political groups invoking them as examples of inherited immorality.&#8221; <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jukes_family" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></p>
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<h1 class="entry-title">Multigenerational legacies – The Story of Jonathan Edwards</h1>
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<p><strong><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-full wp-image-21201 alignright" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Johnathan-Edwards.jpg" alt="" width="455" height="500" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Johnathan-Edwards.jpg 455w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Johnathan-Edwards-364x400.jpg 364w" sizes="(max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px" />Jonathan Edwards, was a Puritan Preacher in the 1700s.  He was one of the most respected preachers in his day. He attended Yale at the age of thirteen and later went on to become the president of Princeton college. He married his wife Sara in 1727 and they were blessed with eleven children. Every night when Mr. Edwards was home, he would spend an hour conversing with his family and then praying a blessing over each child. Jonathan and his wife Sarah passed on a great, godly legacy to their eleven children.</strong></p>
<p>An American educator, A.E. Winship decided to trace the descendants of Jonathan Edwards almost 150 years after his death.  His findings are remarkable, especially when compared to another man from the same time period known as Max Jukes.</p>
<p><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-21196" src="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Mad-Max.jpg" alt="" width="623" height="480" srcset="https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Mad-Max.jpg 623w, https://goodshepherdmedia.net/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Mad-Max-400x308.jpg 400w" sizes="(max-width: 623px) 100vw, 623px" /><br />
Jonathan Edwards’ legacy includes: 1 U.S. Vice-President, 1 Dean of a law school, 1 dean of a medical school, 3 U.S. Senators, 3 governors, 3 mayors, 13 college presidents, 30 judges, 60 doctors, 65 professors, 75 Military officers, 80 public office holders, 100 lawyers, 100 clergymen, and 285 college graduates.</p>
<p>How may this be explained? Edwards was a godly man, but he was also hard working, intelligent and moral. Furthermore, Winship states, “Much of the capacity and talent, intensity and character of the more than 1,400 of Edwards’ family is due to Mrs. Edwards.”</p>
<p>Max Jukes’ legacy came to people’s attention when the family trees of 42 different men in the New York prison system were traced back to him. He lived in New York at about the same period as Edwards. The Jukes family originally was studied by sociologist Richard L. Dugdale in 1877.</p>
<p>Jukes’ descendants included: 7 murderers, 60 thieves, 190 prostitutes, 150 other convicts, 310 paupers, and 440 who were physically wrecked by addiction to alcohol. Of the 1,200 descendants that were studied, 300 died prematurely.</p>
<p>These contrasting legacies provide an example of what some call the five-generation rule. “How a parent raises their child — the love they give, the values they teach, the emotional environment they offer, the education they provide — influences not only their children but the four generations to follow, either for good or evil.” What a challenging thought! If someone studied your descendants four generations later, what would you want them to discover? Do you want an Edwards’ legacy or a Jukes’ legacy? The life you live will determine the legacy you leave! <a href="https://ywam-fmi.org/news/multigenerational-legacies-the-story-of-jonathan-edwards/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></p>
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<h1 class="headline">The descendants of Jonathan Edwards</h1>
<blockquote><p><em><span style="color: #0000ff;"><strong>Praise the Lord! How blessed is the man who fears the Lord, who greatly delights in His commandments. His descendants will be mighty on earth&#8230;”</strong> </span><strong>Psalm 112:1-2a</strong></em></p></blockquote>
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<p>Many consider Jonathan Edwards (1703-1758) to be the greatest theologian North America ever produced. He was a major voice in America’s first Great Awaking of Christian faith that occurred roughly between 1727 and 1744. He is the author of several weighty theological works, such as Original Sin, Freedom of the Will, and Religious Affections. He wrote The Life of David Brainerd, that has inspired many to take the gospel of Christ to the ends of the earth. His famous Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God sermon helped ignite the Great Awaking in Connecticut.</p>
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<p>What is less known about Edwards is his family legacy. On July 28, 1727, he married Sarah Pierrepont, of whom he wrote “has a strange sweetness in her mind…is most just and conscientious in all her conduct…you could not persuade her to do anything wrong or sinful if you would give her all the world….She will sometimes go about from place to place, singing sweetly and seems always to be full of joy and pleasure; and no one knows for what.”</p>
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<p>One of their daily habits was an evening horseback ride, where they would converse about the day without the distractions of home. Though Jonathan was constantly studying, Sarah was always welcome to come to him. Before retiring every night, they read the Bible and prayed together.</p>
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<div class="subscriber-only">
<p>The Edwards’ had eleven children. For one hour before dinner each evening Jonathan helped them with their school lessons and listened to their adventures of the day. At the conclusion he prayed a blessing over each child. “Every house,” he said, “should be a little church.” In high demand as a speaker outside his own parish, whenever he left town for other engagements, one of his children always accompanied him.</p>
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<p>In 1747 the seriously ill missionary to the Indians, David Brainerd, came to the Edwards’ home. Their daughter Jerusha cared for him. They fell in love and would likely have married had he not died on October 9, 1747. Jerusha passed four months later, having contracted the same tuberculosis that plagued Brainerd for most of his adult life.</p>
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<p>Edwards’ daughter Esther once wrote in her diary, “Last eve I had some free discourse with my father…I opened my difficulties to him very freely and he as freely advised and directed. The conversation has removed some distressing doubts that discouraged me much in my Christian warfare. He gave me some excellent directions…that tend to keep the soul near to God, as well as others to be observed in a more public way. What a mercy that I have such a father!” The Edwards children all turned out well, as did their posterity.</p>
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<p>By contrast there was another man named Max Jukes, born about 1720. Jukes was an atheist, who married an ungodly woman. In 1900 American pastor and educator Albert Edward Winship wrote a book entitled “Jukes-Edwards: A Study in Education and Heredity.” In it he traced the posterity of the two men. Of Max Jukes’ 540 studied descendants, 310 died as paupers, 150 were convicted criminals, there were 7 murderers, over 100 drunkards, and 190 female prostitutes.</p>
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<p>From Jonathan Edwards’ 1,394 studied descendants came an American vice-president, 3 senators, 3 governors, 3 mayors, 30 judges, 13 college presidents, 65 college professors, 100 lawyers, 60 physicians, 75 military officers, 100 preachers and missionaries, 60 prominent authors, and 80 other public officials. How we who are fathers live our lives, treat our wives, and relate to our children now will affect generations after us, for good or for evil. <a href="https://www.wmicentral.com/community_beat/religion/the-descendants-of-jonathan-edwards/article_9e54e16d-59c5-5cf2-a99f-dea187da978a.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></p>
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<h1>The &#8220;Five Generations Rule&#8221;: Lessons from a Christian Family</h1>
<h2><span style="color: #0000ff;">The &#8220;Five Generations Rule:&#8221; Lessons from a Christian Family</span></h2>
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<div class="sp-block-content">Every once in a while, a whole family will come to the notice of the general public for its distinguished and extraordinary service. The Edwards are such a tribe in the Christian story. We present this group of parents and siblings as fine examples of child-rearing through troublesome circumstances. Timothy and Esther, who were Congregationalists, produced devout followers of Christ through the five generations who followed them.</div>
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<h2>The Edwards Family</h2>
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<p>Rev. Timothy Edwards (1669-1758) had a sixty-five-year long ministry as the pastor of the Congregationalist church at East Windsor, Connecticut. Esther, his wife, was a daughter of Solomon Stoddard, long-time pastor of the church at Northampton, Massachusetts. These two married in 1694, just three years after Timothy graduated from the new college called Yale. Timothy and Esther had four daughters and then Jonathan (1703-1758), their fifth child and only son, was born to these devout saints. Six more girls followed. All eleven children grew up valuing learning and the love of God and His service.</p>
<p>After a rigorous home schooling, Jonathan entered Yale College in New Haven, Connecticut, at the age of thirteen and graduated four years later in 1720, although he stayed two more years to study divinity. The manuscripts that survive from his student days record his remarkable powers of observation and analysis, the fascination he had with science and scientists like Isaac Newton, and his desire to publish scientific and philosophical works in opposition to the materialism and atheism of his day. Throughout his life, Jonathan studied with pen in hand, recording his thoughts in numerous hand-sewn notebooks. Most of these still survive.</p>
<p>After a brief pastorate in New York, Jonathan earned an MA degree, and from 1724-1726 was a tutor/professor at Yale. He was shy, awkward, studious, and thin. In the preface to his Greek grammar book, he writes of young Sarah, only fifteen at the time, who was his exact opposite in many ways, yet shared a deep love of God. Sarah Pierrepont was the daughter of an old and respected New England family. She was beautiful, poised, outgoing, winsome, and funny. She was also devoted to God above all else, a character trait which Jonathan much admired.</p>
<p>In 1727, when she turned seventeen, and he was twenty-four, they married in Northampton, where he had just become the colleague of his grandfather, Solomon Stoddard. Sarah knew that Jonathan&#8217;s call to ministry was her call too. Beginning in August of 1728, Sarah and Jonathan had a child about every two years until there were eleven in all: Sarah, Jerusha, Esther, Mary, Lucy, Timothy, Susannah, Eunice, Jonathan, Elizabeth, and Pierpont. At age eighteen, Sarah’s great role of motherhood began. Here is George Whitefield&#8217;s assessment of her parenting. He wrote that he wanted a wife like Sarah.</p>
<div><i>&#8220;She seldom punished them, and in speaking to them used gentle and pleasant words. When she had occasion to reprove, she would do it in a few words, without warmth and noise, and with all calmness and gentleness of mind . . . she would address herself to the reason of her children, that they might not only know her inclination, but at the same time be convinced of the reasonableness of it. In their manners they were uncommonly respectful to their parents.&#8221;</i></div>
<p>There was an intentional pattern to their child-rearing. Every night Jonathan was home, he would spend an hour talking with his family and then praying a blessing over each child before bed. Sarah provided the warm, safe environment, and early schooling, for all of their children.</p>
<p>Upon Rev. Stoddard’s death in 1729, Edwards became pastor of the most important church in Massachusetts, outside of Boston. When he looked over the congregation that first Sunday, he realized that most of his parishioners were Christian in name only. He began to meet with a handful of faithful church members every week for prayer and Bible Study. After five years and consistent doctrinal preaching, a great revival broke out in Northampton during 1734-35. This grew in intensity until Rev. George Whitfield came from England to preach in 1740 and the First Great Awakening exploded in the Colonies. More than 300 of Jonathan&#8217;s church members made professions of faith in Christ.</p>
<p>The Awakening produced not only conversions and changed lives, but also excesses and denominational and civil strife. Jonathan wrote and preached against these disorders, although he thought the Awakening was a work of God. In 1749 Jonathan edited with his own &#8220;Reflections,&#8221; the memoirs of David Brainerd, the young pro-Awakening Presbyterian revivalist missionary to the Mohicans. Jonathan&#8217;s second daughter Jerusha and David were engaged to be married, but David fell ill with tuberculosis. He was brought home to Jonathan and Sarah&#8217;s house, where Jerusha nursed him and also contracted the disease. When David died in October of 1747, he was buried in the Bridge Street cemetery. Jerusha died the next February and was buried next to him.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, in the midst of this sorrow, Edwards’s relationship with his own congregation became strained. One reason for it was his changed view on the requirements for admission to the Lord&#8217;s Supper. Rejecting the more lax standards of his grandfather, Edwards insisted on a public profession of saving faith, based on the candidate&#8217;s religious experiences, as requisite not only for the Lord&#8217;s Supper, but also for church membership. The public announcement of his position in 1749 ignited a controversy that resulted in his dismissal. On July 1, 1750, Edwards preached his dignified and restrained “Farewell-Sermon.”</p>
<p>With few financial resources, forty-year old Sarah, the mother of eleven children, the youngest less than a year old, began to take in work to support the family. Jonathan and Sarah then decided to move to the Mohican Mission at Stockbridge, where 150 Indian and twelve white families lived. There Jonathan and Sarah served as pastor and headmaster of the boarding school for all of the children.</p>
<p>In this missionary chapter, the Edwards children continued their schooling and learned the language of their playmates. During these eight years, Jonathan wrote books on free will, original sin, and true virtue. In 1750, the eldest daughter Sarah married Elihu Parsons, and the fifth daughter Mary married Timothy Dwight. In 1752, the third daughter Esther married Dr. Aaron Burr, Sr., president of the College of New Jersey (later Princeton).</p>
<p>When Esther&#8217;s husband died unexpectedly of a fever in the fall of 1757, Jonathan accepted the invitation to become president of the College and arrived there in January of 1758. Sadly, less than five weeks after his inauguration, on 22 March, he died at age fifty-five from complications arising from a smallpox inoculation and was buried in the Princeton Cemetery, next to Aaron Burr Sr. Esther, who had nursed both her husband andfather, also contracted smallpox and died on 7 April, leaving two small children, Aaron Jr. and Sarah Burr, whom her mother Sarah took into their home. Then, Sarah also contracted smallpox and, at age forty-eight, died in October of the same year, followed by the youngest sister, eleven-year-old Elizabeth two weeks after that.</p>
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<h2>The Rest of the Story</h2>
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<p>While the Edwards left no financial legacy, the events that followed after their parents&#8217; deaths shows how the rest of their sons and daughters developed and improved their valuable inheritance of intellectual, moral, and religious training. Added to the six unmarried orphans, all still under age twenty-one, were their niece Sarah and nephew Aaron, aged four and two respectively. Here was a large family from which father and mother, older and youngest sister, and brother-in-law had been taken almost at a single blow, with almost no financial inheritance. The older unmarried siblings, Lucy, Timothy, and Susannah, went to work, and the married sisters Sarah and Mary helped. Esther&#8217;s children went to live with Mary and Timothy Dwight.</p>
<p>Of the three sons and eight daughters of Jonathan Edwards there was not one, nor a husband or wife of one, whose character, ability, purpose and achievement, were not a credit to their parents. Of the seventy-five grandchildren, with their husbands and wives, there was but one for whom an apology may be offered (third vice-president of the US, Aaron Burr Jr., who killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel), and nearly all were exceptionally strong in scholarship and moral influence.</p>
<p>The sons were ages eight, thirteen and twenty at the time of their parents&#8217; deaths. All three sons graduated from Princeton, and five of the eight daughters married college graduates, three of them from Yale and one each from Harvard and Princeton. They were all eminent leaders. One held the position of president of Princeton and one of Union College, four were judges, two were members of the Continental Congress, and one was a member of the governor&#8217;s council in Massachusetts. One was a member of the Massachusetts War Commission in the Revolutionary war, one was a state senator, one was president of the Connecticut house of representatives, three were officers in the Revolutionary war, one was a member of the famous Constitutional Convention which birthed the United States, and one was pastor of the historic North Church of New Haven. This by no means exhausts the useful and honored positions occupied by three sons and five sons-in-law of the Edwards.</p>
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<h2>Reflections on the Edwards Family</h2>
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<p>In 1899, American educator A.E. Winship decided to trace the 1,400 descendants of Jonathan and Sarah Edwards&#8217; family who lived in the 140 year period since their deaths. When his report was published in 1900, his findings were remarkable. The Edwards&#8217; legacy includes: one U.S. vice-president, one dean of a law school, one dean of a medical school, three U.S. senators, three governors, three mayors, thirteen college presidents, thirty judges, sixty doctors, sixty-five professors, seventy-five military officers, eighty public office holders, 100 lawyers, 100 clergymen, and 285 college graduates.</p>
<p>Their legacy provides a Christian example of what some sociologists have called the <i>Five-Generation Rule</i>: &#8220;How a parent rears their child — the love they give, the values they teach, the emotional environment they offer, the education they provide — influences not only their children, but the four generations to follow, either for good or evil.” What a challenging thought! If someone studied our descendants four generations later, what would they discover? The lives we live today produce the legacy we leave tomorrow. We honor Jonathan and Sarah Edwards, who conducted their family responsibilities well. <a href="https://bc4gc.org/blog/2023/07/02/the-five-generations-rule-lessons-from-a-christian-family" target="_blank" rel="noopener">source</a></p>
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<h1>The Family Life of Jonathan Edwards</h1>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-0-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We&#8217;re speaking this morning of the family life of Jonathan Edwards. </span><span id="p-0-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We spent the first day and a half talking a lot about their doctrine, about what they taught, about the family. </span><span id="p-0-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And the last session in this session is given to examining some of the prominent Puritans and how they actually walked this out in their home lives. </span><span id="p-0-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">What a blessing it has been for me to study Jonathan Edwards and see how the doctrine that he held matched up with the home life that he cultivated in North Hampton and then in Stockbridge, Massachusetts. </span><span id="p-0-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There were three other sources that I used, but the one that was dominant was a book by Elizabeth Dodds titled Marriage to a Difficult Man, and I would highly recommend it.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-1-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan Edwards was a difficult man in that he was an extraordinary man. </span><span id="p-1-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">God did not leave him in a quiet life. </span><span id="p-1-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">God called him to a just rigorous, great amount of study to leave a deposit for future generations. </span><span id="p-1-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And today, we&#8217;re the beneficiary of that deposit. </span><span id="p-1-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But it meant that it wasn&#8217;t an easy Y for Sarah Edwards.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-2-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">That&#8217;s the title of the book. </span><span id="p-2-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">What we find is that there are many, many ways where we can look at the Edwards household and how they related to each other and how they conducted themselves, and we can say with confidence that in these ways that we can follow the Edwardses as they followed Christ. </span><span id="p-2-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And so that is really the objective this morning, is to look at their family life, look at the ways in which they patterned that family life after the Scriptures, and then say, let&#8217;s follow them in these things as they followed Christ. </span><span id="p-2-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The first quote that I have is from Jonathan Edwards&#8217; farewell sermon in Northampton. </span><span id="p-2-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He had labored among this congregation for over two decades, and then conflict between him and the congregation caused them to dismiss him for a number of theological differences that existed.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-3-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">As you can imagine, in a farewell sermon, this is your parting shot. </span><span id="p-3-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">If you&#8217;re ever going to have an impact in some way, this is your last opportunity for a pastor who&#8217;s labored for two decades in a congregation to have that impact. </span><span id="p-3-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And so you can imagine the emphasis we would put on his words to that congregation, knowing that this was the last time that he would address them as their pastor. </span><span id="p-3-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And these were some of his comments. </span><span id="p-3-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He goes straight to family life.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-4-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And he says this, We have had great disputes about how the church ought to be regulated. </span><span id="p-4-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And indeed the subject of these disputes was of great importance. </span><span id="p-4-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But the due regulation of your families is of no less, and in some respects, of much greater importance. </span><span id="p-4-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Every Christian family ought to be, as it were, a little church, consecrated to Christ and wholly influenced and governed by His rules. </span><span id="p-4-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Family education and order are some of the chief means of grace.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-5-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">If these fail, all other means are likely to prove ineffectual. </span><span id="p-5-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">If these are duly maintained, all the means of grace will be likely to prosper and be successful. </span><span id="p-5-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let me now, therefore, once more, before I finally cease to speak to this congregation, repeat and earnestly press the counsel which I have often urged on the heads of families while I was their pastor, to great painfulness in teaching, warning and directing their children, bringing them up in the training and admonition of the Lord, beginning early where there is yet opportunity, and maintaining constant diligence in labors of this kind. </span><span id="p-5-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Remember that as you would not have all your instructions and counsels ineffectual, there must be government as well as instructions which must be maintained with an even hand and steady resolution as a guard to the religion and morals of your family and the support of its good order. </span><span id="p-5-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Take heed that it not be with any of you as it was with Eli of old who reproved his children but restrained them not and that by this means you do not bring the light curse on your families as He did on His.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-6-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">In this final opportunity that Jonathan Edwards had with the congregation that God had caused him to lead for 20-plus years. </span><span id="p-6-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This farewell sermon. </span><span id="p-6-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan Edwards chose to speak of the due regulation of families, saying that the Christian family ought to be, as it were, a little church consecrated to Christ. </span><span id="p-6-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Don&#8217;t we want our homes consecrated to Christ? </span><span id="p-6-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And he calls this a chief means of grace for the family, saying that if you fail to do this, that the other means of grace are likely not to be effectual.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-7-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But if we would do this thing, that the other means of grace would likely to be wildly successful. </span><span id="p-7-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This is what Jonathan Edwards preached, and he preached it relentlessly to his people, and he preached it with great passion. </span><span id="p-7-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But my address today has very little to do with what Jonathan Edwards preached. </span><span id="p-7-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It has to do with how he functioned in his household, how he related to his dear wife, Sarah, and how they joined together in this dual mission, working together to raise up their children in the training and in the admonition of the Lord. </span><span id="p-7-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This time is dedicated to a study of how they lived.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-8-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">His home was a little church. </span><span id="p-8-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The home life that Jonathan and Sarah Edwards carefully and intentionally built together in North Hampton and then in Stockbridge was a chief means of grace for their family. </span><span id="p-8-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And boy, do we see the output of that grace as we study their descendants. </span><span id="p-8-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It was patterned around the clear teachings of Scripture. </span><span id="p-8-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And now looking back, we can see that we can see so clearly that God used this home to give himself what he says clearly that he desires in Malachi 2.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-9-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He says, Why did I join the two into one? </span><span id="p-9-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">I seek godly offspring. </span><span id="p-9-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This is what God did through the Edwards home. </span><span id="p-9-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He joined this man and woman together in a sacred mission to bring himself glory by giving himself godly offspring. </span><span id="p-9-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">On his deathbed, Jonathan Edwards spoke with thankfulness of this quote, uncommon union with his wife Sarah.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-10-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And though it was an uncommon union, and though it would be an uncommon union in our day, it was thoroughly biblical in so many ways. </span><span id="p-10-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">So as we examine the history of this family, we see that the blessings they received as they faithfully built their home around the patterns of Scripture resulted in a great multi-generational blessing of faithfulness. </span><span id="p-10-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">God brought glory to himself in an almost unprecedented way through their descendants, and I Trust that as we study their home life, we&#8217;ll be provoked to jealousy, desiring that God would use our homes to give us the same multi-generational faithfulness that we see in the Edwards home. </span><span id="p-10-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And looking at the home life of Jonathan and Sarah, I&#8217;ve distilled their excellent example into ten categories where we can say, this is what their home life was like. </span><span id="p-10-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And we can map that back to the flagship Scriptures about family life and say, they were doing this.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-11-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We should follow them. </span><span id="p-11-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We should make our homes like their home life. </span><span id="p-11-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There are ten. </span><span id="p-11-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number one, this godly home life began with Jonathan Edwards&#8217; own heart. </span><span id="p-11-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It began in his own heart.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-12-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Deuteronomy 6 says this, Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one. </span><span id="p-12-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">&#8220;&#8216;You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, &#8220;&#8216;with all your soul and with all your strength. </span><span id="p-12-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">&#8220;&#8216;And these words which I command you today shall be in your heart. </span><span id="p-12-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">You shall teach them diligently to your children and shall talk of them when you sit in your house, when you walk by the way, when you lie down, and when you rise up. </span><span id="p-12-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There&#8217;s a progression that we see here in Deuteronomy 6.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-13-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It&#8217;s that the head of a home would love the Lord his God with all his heart, soul, and strength. </span><span id="p-13-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It would consume him. </span><span id="p-13-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It would be a love without rivals, and he would hide the words of God in his heart and then he would teach it diligently to his children. </span><span id="p-13-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this was the case in the Edwards home. </span><span id="p-13-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It was fueled by a father who had a passionate love for God and who had hidden his words in his heart.&#8221; One of the beautiful things that I love about this book is there are appendices in the back where the author just gets out of the way and gives you Jonathan Edwards in his own words just directly from his writings.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-14-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And so I&#8217;m pulling a lot of this from these appendices where he&#8217;s writing. </span><span id="p-14-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">20 years later, looking back at the time of his conversion and just talking about how his heart was on fire for the Lord, he says this, The soul of a true Christian, as I then wrote meditations, appeared like such a little white flower as we see in the spring of the year, low and humble on the ground, opening its bosoms to receive the pleasant beams of the sun&#8217;s glory. </span><span id="p-14-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Rejoicing, as it were, in a calm rapture, diffusing around a sweet fragrancy, standing peacefully and lovingly in the midst of other flowers round about, all in like manner, opening their bosoms to drink in the light of the sun. </span><span id="p-14-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Are There any John Piper fans here? </span><span id="p-14-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Isn&#8217;t this very Piper-esque where he&#8217;s talking about the delight in God that we should have?</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-15-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Well that that&#8217;s not a coincidence. </span><span id="p-15-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">John Piper is definitely a Jonathan Edwards disciple. </span><span id="p-15-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He&#8217;s studied extensively Jonathan Edwards. </span><span id="p-15-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And so when you hear Piper, you hear the echoes of Jonathan Edwards. </span><span id="p-15-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And we might think, how odd for a Puritan to be so focused on delight in God.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-16-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">I thought they were the ones who had the lemon faces that always had a pucker with no happiness. </span><span id="p-16-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">No, not so. </span><span id="p-16-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">That&#8217;s our improper training about the Puritans. </span><span id="p-16-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The Puritans did understand sin and God&#8217;s wrath against sin, but they had an even greater affection and even greater emphasis on delight in God. </span><span id="p-16-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And certainly this was true of Jonathan Edwards.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-17-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Piper gave an address, an overview of Jonathan Edwards&#8217; life, and he said this, what our people need is not a nice little moral or psychological pep talks about how to get along in the world. </span><span id="p-17-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They need to see that everything, absolutely everything from garage sales and garbage recycling to death and demons have to do with God in all his infinite greatness. </span><span id="p-17-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Most of our people have no one, no one in the world to placard the majesty of God for them. </span><span id="p-17-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Therefore, most of them are starved for the infinite God-entranced vision of Jonathan Edwards, and they don&#8217;t even know it. </span><span id="p-17-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this is what we see as we examine the writings of Jonathan Edwards, that he did have a God-entranced vision, that God was eating him up from the inside.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-18-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He had set him on fire with passion and desire for himself. </span><span id="p-18-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this was the fuel for the home life of the Edwards family. </span><span id="p-18-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Edwards wrote this, On January 12, 1722, I made a solemn dedication of myself to God, and wrote it down, giving up myself in all that I had to God, to be for the future in no respect my own, to act as one that had no right to himself in any respect. </span><span id="p-18-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He also wrote this, I felt with all an ardency of soul to be what I know not otherwise how to express than to be emptied and annihilated, to lie in the dust and to be full of Christ and to be perfectly sanctified and made pure with the divine and heavenly purity. </span><span id="p-18-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Doesn&#8217;t this remind you of your first days of salvation when the Lord had impressed himself and in a way you&#8217;d never seen it, and you saw it, the light came on.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-19-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And such zeal and desire for the Lord. </span><span id="p-19-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Doesn&#8217;t these words remind you of that? </span><span id="p-19-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Finally he writes this, Another Saturday night, January 1738, had such a sense how sweet and blessed a thing it was to walk in the way of duty. </span><span id="p-19-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">To do that which was right and meet to be done and agreeable to the holy mind of God. </span><span id="p-19-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">That it caused me to break forth into a kind of a loud weeping, which held me some time, so that I was forced to shut myself up and to fasten the doors.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-20-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">I could not but, as it were, cry out, How happy are they which do that which is right in the sight of God! </span><span id="p-20-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They are blessed indeed. </span><span id="p-20-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They are the happy ones.&#8221; This was the heart that God had placed in Jonathan Edwards, And it created an atmosphere in their home life that allowed them to bring up their children in the admonition and training of the Lord. </span><span id="p-20-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan Edwards brought a heart full of passionate love for God into his marriage and into his home. </span><span id="p-20-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And so should we.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-21-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home in this way. </span><span id="p-21-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number two. </span><span id="p-21-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan chose his wife carefully and well. </span><span id="p-21-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Definitely an emphasis of the Puritans, the choosing of a spouse carefully and well, and Jonathan Edwards did. </span><span id="p-21-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan married Sarah Pierrepont on July 28, 1727.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-22-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It was not the result of a man chasing his libido. </span><span id="p-22-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It was not even the result of a man pursuing the more noble causes of friendship and companionship. </span><span id="p-22-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Although Sarah was known to be quite lovely, And although they had a deep and abiding friendship, these were not the objectives of Jonathan Edwards when he went in search of a wife. </span><span id="p-22-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">In Malachi 2, the Lord through the prophet Malachi is rebuking the people of Israel. </span><span id="p-22-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And the Lord says this, Judah has dealt treacherously and an abomination has been committed in Israel and in Jerusalem, for Judah has profaned the Lord&#8217;s holy institution, which he loves.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-23-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He&#8217;s married the daughter of a foreign God. </span><span id="p-23-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Here God calls marriage the holy institution which I love.&#8221; Wow. </span><span id="p-23-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And he&#8217;s condemning the people because they&#8217;ve spurned what God has called holy and they&#8217;ve taken for themselves pagan daughters to be their wives. </span><span id="p-23-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And Jonathan Edwards understood the principle that the calling of God is that we would be equally yoked in spiritual matters, that we&#8217;d be joined together with other strong believers, because we&#8217;re given a mission to bring the government of God to the ends of the earth through the Gospel. </span><span id="p-23-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And that the only way that happens is if a man joins together with a woman and they both have their affections turned towards God.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-24-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This is what Jonathan Edwards was looking for when he went to seek a wife. </span><span id="p-24-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">So he wanted to marry this Sarah Pierrepont. </span><span id="p-24-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And what kind of woman was this Sarah Pierrepont? </span><span id="p-24-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Well, we have a lot of content on that. </span><span id="p-24-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We have a Greek study book of Jonathan Edwards, where he wrote, prior to their courtship, about this young lady, He should have been studying his Greek, but he was thinking of Sarah, and he wrote down his thoughts.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-25-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They say there is a young lady in New Haven who is beloved of that almighty being who made and rules the world, and that there are certain seasons in which this great being, in some way or other, invisible, comes to her and fills her mind with exceeding sweet delight, and that she hardly cares for anything except to meditate on him. </span><span id="p-25-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">That she expects after a while to be received up where he is, to be raised out of the world and caught up into heaven, being assured that he loves her too well to let her remain at a distance from him always. </span><span id="p-25-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There she is to dwell with him and to be ravished with his love, favor, and delight forever. </span><span id="p-25-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Therefore, If you present all the world before her with the richest of its treasures, she disregards it and cares not for it and is unmindful of any pain or affliction. </span><span id="p-25-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She has a strange and sweetness in her mind.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-26-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And sweetness of temper, uncommon purity in her affections, is most just and praiseworthy in all her actions, and you could not persuade her to do anything thought wrong or sinful if you would give her all the world, lest she should offend this great being. </span><span id="p-26-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She is of a wonderful sweetness, calmness, and universal benevolence of mind, especially after those times in which this great God has manifested himself to her mind. </span><span id="p-26-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She will sometimes go about singing sweetly from place to place and seems to be always full of joy and pleasure and no one knows for what. </span><span id="p-26-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She loves to be alone and to wander in the fields and on the mountains and seems to have someone invisible, always conversing with her.&#8221; Now, we might say, oh, come on. </span><span id="p-26-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Everybody thinks like that before courtship.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-27-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Give it a year of marriage. </span><span id="p-27-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Well, after many years of marriage, this is what Jonathan Edwards wrote about his wife. </span><span id="p-27-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He describes her this way. </span><span id="p-27-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He says that she&#8217;s daily sensible of doing and suffering everything for God, Eating for God and working for God and sleeping for God and bearing pain and trouble for God and doing all as the service of love. </span><span id="p-27-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And so doing it with a continual uninterrupted cheerfulness, peace and joy.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-28-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Oh that our spouses after years of marriage would write something like this about us. </span><span id="p-28-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">That love for God would have so consumed us and shaped us that this is how we would be described years into our marriage. </span><span id="p-28-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This sounds remarkably like his passion for God, isn&#8217;t it? </span><span id="p-28-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Yes, it is. </span><span id="p-28-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He went in search of a wife who was consumed with God because he was consumed with God.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-29-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this shaped their life together. </span><span id="p-29-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It shaped their home life. </span><span id="p-29-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She was well educated. </span><span id="p-29-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Though not all the Puritans looked favorably on the education of women, Sarah had the best training that a girl was allowed to have. </span><span id="p-29-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">George Whitfield, the great evangelist, visited and spent time in their home on numerous occasions.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-30-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And he said this, a sweeter couple I have not yet seen. </span><span id="p-30-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She talked feelingly and solidly of the things of God and seemed to be such a help-me for her husband that she caused me to pray God that he would be pleased to send me a daughter of Abraham to be my wife. </span><span id="p-30-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This woman was so inspiring in her faith towards God that when the great evangelist George Whitfield comes and visits them in their home, she inspires to him that he would pray that God would give him a wife like this. </span><span id="p-30-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan Edwards was a wise man when he went in search for a wife, and he found what he was looking for. </span><span id="p-30-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan and Sarah years later participated actively in the courtships of their own children.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-31-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Samuel Hopkins was a New England pastor. </span><span id="p-31-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He was much younger than Jonathan Edwards. </span><span id="p-31-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">At the time, it was customary for a pastor in training, a pastor in waiting, to go and spend time, months at a time, in the home of an established pastor to live with his family and to watch him in ministry and to be an understudy to him, and then he would go out and take his own parish. </span><span id="p-31-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Samuel Hopkins was such a man in the home of the Edwards family. </span><span id="p-31-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And many of the quotes that come from here to the end of the talk will come from Samuel Hopkins.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-32-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And he speaks as an expert because he lived there for months at a time. </span><span id="p-32-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And then, even after he had his own pastorate, through the years he would frequently visit their homes. </span><span id="p-32-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">So he speaks as a man who knows about the home life of this family. </span><span id="p-32-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He says this about these courtships that happened later in life as their children grew. </span><span id="p-32-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">If any gentleman desired acquaintance with his daughters, After handsomely introducing himself by properly consulting the parents, he was allowed all proper opportunity for it, a room and fire if needed.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-33-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They understood, Jonathan and Sarah understood, the principle of equal yoking in the Lord. </span><span id="p-33-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And so they practiced it themselves and they also helped their children in it. </span><span id="p-33-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They engaged their children in it years later. </span><span id="p-33-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And it resulted in a family line that you can trace, spectacular multi-generational faithfulness. </span><span id="p-33-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They understood this principle, then they applied it to their children.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-34-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And so should we. </span><span id="p-34-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home in this way. </span><span id="p-34-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number three. </span><span id="p-34-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Their marriage was characterized by intense mutual affection and respect. </span><span id="p-34-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">As we&#8217;ve seen repeatedly over the last two days, Ephesians 5 unashamedly calls for the submission and respect of the wife and the active, self-sacrificing love of the husband.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-35-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And Jonathan and Sarah had these things in abundance in their marriage and in their home. </span><span id="p-35-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Elizabeth Dodds, out of her research, she writes this about their home life. </span><span id="p-35-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">In the case of the Edwardses, familiarity bred respect. </span><span id="p-35-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The real test of the feeling of one person for another is in the daily encounters, when one must pay bills, carry out the trash, sniffle through a head cold. </span><span id="p-35-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This period of homely testings disclosed to the couple that they were permanently committed to one another, so they turned now to translating their love into work, into a way of life.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-36-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">You can&#8217;t maintain it forever. </span><span id="p-36-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">You&#8217;re only thinking about her. </span><span id="p-36-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">You can&#8217;t study in your Greek. </span><span id="p-36-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">You&#8217;re writing all the flowery language. </span><span id="p-36-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And then marriage and life hits and children come and there&#8217;s a routine to life.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-37-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">What does that do to your home life? </span><span id="p-37-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Does familiarity breed contempt? </span><span id="p-37-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">No, not for the Edwards. </span><span id="p-37-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It bred respect. </span><span id="p-37-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It deepened their friendship.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-38-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And they understood that they were committed to one another to serve the Lord together for life, and so they worked together in friendship, to give God godly offspring. </span><span id="p-38-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Dodd also writes this, The casual observer saw the difficult husband, the endlessly giving wife. </span><span id="p-38-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Actually, more than anyone in the outside guessed, she leaned on him. </span><span id="p-38-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Though she carried all the practical details of managing the house, Sarah depended on Edwards for her own spiritual replenishment. </span><span id="p-38-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She would dart into his study during the day confident that no matter how intent he was on his writing, he would put down his pen and turn to her with lighted face.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-39-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She fed on his leadership of family prayers and on the quiet time she and Edward spent together on devotions after the children were in bed, the time that put a benediction on all the bustle of the daylight hours. </span><span id="p-39-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The rhythm of life in this marriage held love and constant companionship. </span><span id="p-39-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Dodd writes this, Sarah&#8217;s transactions with her children were reinforced because Her husband treated her with total courtesy and serenely expected that each child would follow his example. </span><span id="p-39-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Do you see this? </span><span id="p-39-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Do you understand what&#8217;s being communicated here?</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-40-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan treated his wife well in their home, and their children were watching. </span><span id="p-40-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And because he treated her with respect and friendship, it was unspoken to the children that they should treat their mother the same way and it impacted the way their children related to their mother because they saw how their father did. </span><span id="p-40-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Men, is this something we can copy in our homes? </span><span id="p-40-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">That our conduct towards our wives would be so full of gentleness and love and respect and friendship that our children would not dare to treat them improperly. </span><span id="p-40-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan and Sarah had a marriage filled with intense mutual respect and affection.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-41-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And so should we. </span><span id="p-41-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home in this way. </span><span id="p-41-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number four. </span><span id="p-41-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We do pick up steam, by the way. </span><span id="p-41-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We&#8217;re not really only 30 percent through.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-42-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">When I said number four, I saw some looks on faces that made me need to interject that. </span><span id="p-42-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number four, family worship was central to family life. </span><span id="p-42-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They built their life around family worship. </span><span id="p-42-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It&#8217;s called family worship in some places. </span><span id="p-42-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It&#8217;s called family prayer.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-43-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But it didn&#8217;t mean just praying together. </span><span id="p-43-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They meant the whole act of studying the Word together and singing together and praying together. </span><span id="p-43-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And they built their family with this as the cornerstone. </span><span id="p-43-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Back to Deuteronomy 6 where we&#8217;re exhorted to teach an unrivaled love to God diligently to our children. </span><span id="p-43-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Elizabeth Dodd writes this.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-44-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He had noted in his journal in January 1728, I think Christ has recommended rising early in the morning by His rising from the grave very early. </span><span id="p-44-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">I don&#8217;t know about the hermeneutic on that, but it&#8217;s not my quote. </span><span id="p-44-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">So everyone in the house was routed out, even in the dark winter dawns for prayers by candlelight. </span><span id="p-44-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">With the servants joining in, they all heard a chapter from the Bible and asked God&#8217;s blessing on the day ahead. </span><span id="p-44-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This is how the day started in the Edwards home.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-45-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Before the sun was up, They would be routed out of bed even on the cold winter mornings and they would be given a chapter of the Bible by candlelight. </span><span id="p-45-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This was the rhythm of their life together. </span><span id="p-45-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Elizabeth Dodd says this, the surge and thunder of the King James Bible heard twice a day aloud in their father&#8217;s voice became part of the children&#8217;s earliest memories. </span><span id="p-45-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">I have a friend whose father was a pastor who had this practice in their home. </span><span id="p-45-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He would read to them every day.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-46-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And he said to me, at the time I didn&#8217;t appreciate it. </span><span id="p-46-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">I wanted to go play and do other things. </span><span id="p-46-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But now, when I hear the Bible read aloud, I hear it in my father&#8217;s voice. </span><span id="p-46-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this was true of Jonathan Edwards&#8217; kids as well. </span><span id="p-46-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Edwards brought the Word of God to them tenderly and this was the routine and the rhythm of their life together.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-47-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">In 1874, long after Jonathan and Sarah were gone, there was a reunion of their descendants. </span><span id="p-47-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And there was a story related there that Sarah Noe Dwight was gathering material for his book about his great-grandfather, Jonathan. </span><span id="p-47-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And he interviewed a very old man, Dr. </span><span id="p-47-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Lathrop of West Springfield. </span><span id="p-47-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And Dr.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-48-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Lathrop had been a local physician who had participated from time to time in their family prayers. </span><span id="p-48-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And he told of hearing Edwards preside at family prayers and commented that He never heard another prayer that brought heaven and earth so near together. </span><span id="p-48-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This was not lifeless, mechanical duty being lived out in the Edwards home. </span><span id="p-48-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It was a man who was on fire for the Lord who was bringing this and imparting it to his children. </span><span id="p-48-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He was bringing heaven near to earth during their times of family prayer.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-49-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The Edwards made worship the central routine of their lives, and so should we. </span><span id="p-49-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home in this way. </span><span id="p-49-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number five, honor and obedience were secured from the children. </span><span id="p-49-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Honor and obedience were secured from the children. </span><span id="p-49-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Ephesians 6, 1-4, Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-50-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Honor your father and mother, which is the first commandment with promise, that it may be well with you and that you may live long on the earth.&#8221; Samuel Hopkins, the young pastor-to-be who spent months in their home, wrote this about Sarah and her governance of the children. </span><span id="p-50-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She had an excellent way of governing her children. </span><span id="p-50-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She knew how to make them regard and obey her cheerfully, without loud angry words, much less heavy blows. </span><span id="p-50-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She seldom punished them and in speaking to them used gentle and pleasant words. </span><span id="p-50-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">If any correction was necessary, she did not administer it in a passion.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-51-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">When she had occasion to reprove and rebuke, she would do it with a few words, without warmth. </span><span id="p-51-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She doesn&#8217;t mean warmth in the way we think it. </span><span id="p-51-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She means without anger, without warmth and noise. </span><span id="p-51-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">In her directions and matters of importance, she would address herself to the reason of her children that they might not only know her will, but at the same time be convinced of the reasonableness of it. </span><span id="p-51-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She had need to speak, but once she was cheerfully obeyed.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-52-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Murmuring and answering again were not known among them. </span><span id="p-52-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">In their manners, they were uncommonly respectful to their parents. </span><span id="p-52-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">When their parents came into the room, they all rose instinctively from their seats and never resumed them until their parents were seated. </span><span id="p-52-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And when either parent was speaking, they were all immediately silent and attentive. </span><span id="p-52-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The kind and gentle treatment they received from their mother, while she strictly and punctiliously maintained her parental authority, seemed naturally to promote a filial respect and affection and to lead them to a mild, tender treatment of each other.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-53-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Quarreling and contention, which too frequently take place among children, were in her family unknown. </span><span id="p-53-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She carefully observed the first appearance of resentment and ill will in her young children towards any person whatever and did not connive at it, but was careful to show her displeasure and suppress it to the utmost, yet not being angry wrathful words which often provoke children to wrath. </span><span id="p-53-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Her system of discipline was begun at a very early age, and it was her rule to resist the first as well as every subsequent exhibition of temper or disobedience in the child, wisely reflected that until a child will obey his parents, he can never be brought to obey God. </span><span id="p-53-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Isn&#8217;t that better than 99.9% of the childhood books in modern evangelicalism? </span><span id="p-53-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They have much to learn from the Puritans.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-54-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Esther, their oldest daughter, wrote many letters to her mothers and she normally addressed her as my honored mother. </span><span id="p-54-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this was not lip service, just pen to page. </span><span id="p-54-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This was lived out. </span><span id="p-54-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They honored their mother because Jonathan and Sarah understood that it was their responsibility to secure the honor and obedience to their children for their welfare later in life. </span><span id="p-54-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan and Sarah did secure the honor and obedience of their children, and so should we.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-55-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home in this way. </span><span id="p-55-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number six, the children were carefully and rigorously educated. </span><span id="p-55-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Ephesians 6, 4 says, And you, fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath, but bring them up in the training and admonition of the Lord.&#8221; Edwards was a man with a full schedule. </span><span id="p-55-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He resolved himself to study 13 hours a day. </span><span id="p-55-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">To study 13 hours a day.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-56-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Not a lot of chit-chat, small talk, wasted time in the Edwards home. </span><span id="p-56-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But the hour after dinner was his hour of relaxation. </span><span id="p-56-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And Elizabeth Dodds relates how he would normally use this hour. </span><span id="p-56-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She said, Edwards would use this relaxed hour to hear one child&#8217;s lessons. </span><span id="p-56-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He had the idea, unusual in those times, that girls as well as boys should be educated.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-57-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The girls, tutored by their father at home, learned Latin, Greek, rhetoric, and penmanship. </span><span id="p-57-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Edwards also expected all the children to know Jewish and church history, the chronology of biblical events, and how to correlate passages in the Old and New Testaments. </span><span id="p-57-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">A child never knew when at the dinner table he would be called upon to give a crisp answer to some such question as, How long was it after the destruction of Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar until Babylon was destroyed by Cyrus? </span><span id="p-57-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">I shudder to think whether I could accept a dinner invitation from such a man. </span><span id="p-57-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He was busy.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-58-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He preached, he wrote, he traveled, but he had time to educate his children. </span><span id="p-58-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He tried to take a daughter with him on each of his trips, and they would ride on the cushion behind the saddle. </span><span id="p-58-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He practiced the walk-along talk-along discipleship we see in Deuteronomy. </span><span id="p-58-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Dodd says this, he took opportunities to converse with them singly and closely. </span><span id="p-58-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There were 11 children he studied 13 hours a day.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-59-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But this was a priority, so he took opportunity to converse with them singly and closely. </span><span id="p-59-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Deuteronomy 6 commands us to teach the ways of God diligently to our children. </span><span id="p-59-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">In that mold, Jonathan and Sarah carefully and rigorously educated their children, and so should we. </span><span id="p-59-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home in this way? </span><span id="p-59-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number seven, the home was run by an industrious homemaker.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-60-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And boy, was it ever run by an industrious homemaker. </span><span id="p-60-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Proverbs 31, 10 through 16, familiar territory. </span><span id="p-60-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Who can find a virtuous wife? </span><span id="p-60-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan Edwards can. </span><span id="p-60-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">For her worth is far above rubies.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-61-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The heart of her husband safely trusts her, so he will have no lack of gain. </span><span id="p-61-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She does him good and not evil all the days of her life. </span><span id="p-61-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She seeks wool and flax and willingly works with her hands. </span><span id="p-61-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She is like the merchant&#8217;s ships. </span><span id="p-61-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She brings her fruit from afar.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-62-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She also rises while it is yet night and provides food for her household and a portion for her maidservants. </span><span id="p-62-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She considers a field and buys it. </span><span id="p-62-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">From her profits, she plants a vineyard.&#8221; Elizabeth Dodd says this, however, Sarah had most of the responsibility for the property. </span><span id="p-62-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">So you have the picture. </span><span id="p-62-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan&#8217;s studying 13 hours a day.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-63-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">What in the world is getting done at home? </span><span id="p-63-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And Elizabeth Dodd tells us. </span><span id="p-63-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She saw that the garden was planted and that the hired man had his instructions for each day. </span><span id="p-63-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They used to tell in North Hampton how once Edwards asked, isn&#8217;t it about time the hay was cut? </span><span id="p-63-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">To which Sarah mildly replied, it&#8217;s been in the barn for two weeks.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-64-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This could happen at my house. </span><span id="p-64-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Samuel Hopkins, this man who stayed with them for months at a time, says, It was a happy circumstance that he could trust everything to the care of Mrs. </span><span id="p-64-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Edwards, with entire safety and with undoubting confidence. </span><span id="p-64-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She was a most judicious and faithful mistress of a family, habitually industrious, a sound economist managing her household affairs with diligence and discretion. </span><span id="p-64-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">While she uniformly paid a becoming deference to her husband and treated him with entire respect, she spared no pains in conforming to his inclination and rendering everything in the family agreeable and pleasant.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-65-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She accounted it her greatest glory, and there wherein she could best serve God in her generation to be the means of promoting His usefulness and happiness. </span><span id="p-65-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We have this great deposit from Jonathan Edwards that can be a blessing and a help for the church in this century and in the next century. </span><span id="p-65-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And it&#8217;s a deposit that Sarah Edwards paved the way for by how she handled the affairs of their household so that he could be in his study thinking and reading and praying and developing a deposit to pass to us. </span><span id="p-65-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We&#8217;re in the debt of this woman. </span><span id="p-65-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Samuel Hopkins also said this, When she herself labored under bodily disorders and pains, which was not infrequently the case, instead of troubling those around her with her complaints and wearing a sour or dejected countenance as if out of humor with everybody and everything around her because she was disregarded and neglected.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-66-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She was accustomed to bear up under them, not only with patience, but with cheerfulness and good humor. </span><span id="p-66-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The Edwards home was managed by a hard-working, industrious homemaker, and so should ours be. </span><span id="p-66-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home in this way. </span><span id="p-66-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number eight. </span><span id="p-66-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Hospitality was a trademark of their family life.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-67-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There are no chapters in this book without this as a theme. </span><span id="p-67-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They had people in and out of their home all the time. </span><span id="p-67-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It was a trademark of their family life. </span><span id="p-67-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">1 Peter 4, 9 and 10 says, Be hospitable to one another without grumbling. </span><span id="p-67-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">As each one has received a gift, minister it to one another as good stewards of the manifold grace of God.&#8221; The Edwards&#8217; home had received an abundance of the manifold grace of God, and they opened up their homes so that others could participate in this grace as well.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-68-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Hospitality was a trademark. </span><span id="p-68-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Elizabeth Dodd says, those were days of dubious taverns, so most travelers counted on stopping with the ministers in whatever town they struck by night. </span><span id="p-68-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">As Edward&#8217;s reputation mounted And the charms of his daughters became widely known, the number of guests grew. </span><span id="p-68-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">May it be so among us, Samuel Hopkins said. </span><span id="p-68-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She was peculiarly kind to strangers.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-69-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">By her sweet and winning manners and ready conversations, she soon became acquainted with them and led him immediately to feel as if he were at home.&#8221; As I mentioned, Samuel Hopkins was an understudy to Edwards as it was customary for a pastor in waiting to be, and there were many others like him who were adopted by the Edwards and brought into their home for months at a time so they could see this family life and be an understudy of pastoral duties. </span><span id="p-69-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Their home is a place of laboring together. </span><span id="p-69-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Their house functioned efficiently because Sarah Edwards took these 11 children, and you get a flavor in the book about the different personalities. </span><span id="p-69-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This was not a cookie cutter where they were just stamping out exact replicas, exact carbon copies one right after the other. </span><span id="p-69-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They had very varied personalities and giftings.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-70-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And Sarah was in the background working these together, causing them to labor together in hospitality. </span><span id="p-70-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It was a very efficiently run home. </span><span id="p-70-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And it allowed them to have guests day after day and month after month because they knew how to labor together in the Lord. </span><span id="p-70-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan and Sarah had a home that was given to hospitality, and so should we. </span><span id="p-70-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home in this way.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-71-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Number nine, the family was made ready for adversity. </span><span id="p-71-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Matthew 7, 24 and 25, Therefore whoever hears these sayings of mine, says Jesus, and does them, I will liken him to a wise man who built his house on the rock. </span><span id="p-71-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And the rain descended, the floods came, the winds blew and beat on that house, and it did not fall, for it was founded on the rock.&#8221; For the Edwards home, the rains did come, the winds did come, the floods did come, and their house was found to be established on the rock, on Christ. </span><span id="p-71-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Edwards&#8217;s first pastoral assignment was to take the pulpit of his grandfather, A well-respected pastor in the area for decade upon decade, even though in some ways he had different theology than Solomon&#8217;s daughter. </span><span id="p-71-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Can you imagine the difficulties that would accompany taking that place?</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-72-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He experienced them. </span><span id="p-72-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The death of close friends like David Brainerd, the missionary who came and lived in their house also for months at a time, contracted tuberculosis and died in their home. </span><span id="p-72-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">A dear friend of theirs through the years. </span><span id="p-72-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Sarah&#8217;s period of darkness, she was a stalwart rock, except for about six months, where she had a breakdown. </span><span id="p-72-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There&#8217;s really no good explanation for it other than the Lord sent it their way.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-73-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There&#8217;s nothing specifically that you can tie it to that would cause those difficulties in that time frame to be different than the other difficulties, But she went into that time as a rock, and she came out of it as a rock, but there was six months where she was not herself. </span><span id="p-73-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And there was much adversity in that, and they did not unravel. </span><span id="p-73-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The family rallied Jonathan around his wife and their children around their mother, and they withstood the adversity. </span><span id="p-73-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan being dismissed from his pastorate of 20-plus years in Northampton, along with the slander and the conflict and contention that comes along with the pastor being dismissed. </span><span id="p-73-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Later in life, their children would marry and some of their spouses would die.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-74-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">This was true of their oldest daughter, Esther. </span><span id="p-74-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">She married a man by the name of Aaron Burr. </span><span id="p-74-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">It&#8217;s not the Aaron Burr you&#8217;re thinking of. </span><span id="p-74-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">That&#8217;s the father of the Aaron Burr you&#8217;re thinking of. </span><span id="p-74-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He was vice president of the United States.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-75-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this Aaron Burr, the husband of Esther, their daughter, died suddenly prematurely. </span><span id="p-75-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this is what Esther wrote to her parents. </span><span id="p-75-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">God has seemed sensibly near in such a supporting and comfortable manner that I think I have never experienced the like. </span><span id="p-75-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Thus, dear madam, she&#8217;s writing to her mother, thus, dear madam, I have given you some broken hints of the exercises of my mind. </span><span id="p-75-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Oh, dear madam, I doubt not, but I have your and my honored father&#8217;s prayers daily for me.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-76-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But give me leave to entreat you to request earnestly of the Lord that I may never faint under this severe stroke. </span><span id="p-76-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Oh, I am afraid I shall conduct myself so as to bring dishonor on the religion which I profess.&#8221; Her fears did not come to fruition because she grew up in a family where the members were readied for adversity. </span><span id="p-76-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Their home was built on the rocks so that when the winds came and the rains beat against it and the floods rose, they stood firm in their generation. </span><span id="p-76-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan and Sarah readied their home for the day of adversity, and so should we. </span><span id="p-76-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our home be like the Edwards home in this way.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-77-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Finally, God gave them a lasting inheritance for their faithfulness. </span><span id="p-77-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">God gave them a lasting inheritance. </span><span id="p-77-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We look back on their heritage and we say, yes, it was well done. </span><span id="p-77-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They were good and faithful servants of our God. </span><span id="p-77-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Psalm 127, 3-5.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-78-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Behold, children are heritage from the Lord. </span><span id="p-78-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The fruit of the womb is a reward. </span><span id="p-78-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Like arrows in the hand of a warrior, so are the children of one&#8217;s youth. </span><span id="p-78-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Happy is the man who has his quiver full of them. </span><span id="p-78-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They shall not be ashamed, but shall speak with their enemies in the gate.&#8221; God gave the Edwards home, 11 children, and they thought rightly about it.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-79-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan and Sarah thought rightly about it. </span><span id="p-79-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They knew it was a stewardship and a trust and that God was filling their quiver full of arrows so that they could send mighty warriors into the next generations for the spread of the Gospel. </span><span id="p-79-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this is exactly what happened in their family line. </span><span id="p-79-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Their grandson, this is a funny story, their grandson Timothy Dwight was invited to be the president of Yale. </span><span id="p-79-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But his parish, he was the pastor of a parish, but his parish voted to refuse to dismiss him.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-80-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this was their reason, that there hath been a constant uninterrupted harmony and a good agreement with the people of this place. </span><span id="p-80-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We will not let you go. </span><span id="p-80-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There&#8217;s been too much harmony and blessing here while you&#8217;ve been among us.&#8221; So the outside church hierarchy came in and made them release him so that he could go be the president of Yale, but they didn&#8217;t want him to go. </span><span id="p-80-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He was a blessing, And this was the fruit of the Edwards home. </span><span id="p-80-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">I mentioned in 1874, descendants of the Edwards clan converged on Stockbridge, Massachusetts, which is where they went after Jonathan was dismissed from the church in North Hampton.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-81-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And Mrs. </span><span id="p-81-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Mary Edwards Whiting, the only living grandchild, she was 92 years old, the only living grandchild of this marriage, was unable to attend but sent this message, she wishes to bear her testimony at that meeting to God&#8217;s covenant faithfulness and to his covenant mercies to her and hers. </span><span id="p-81-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The fruit of the Edwards home. </span><span id="p-81-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">John Todd was at that gathering, that family reunion, in 1874. </span><span id="p-81-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He was not an Edwards, but he married an Edwards.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-82-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And this was his testimony. </span><span id="p-82-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">I married a wife, and it was years before I found out what made her so much my superior. </span><span id="p-82-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But when I discovered that she belonged to the Edwards family and that she had their blood in her veins, I gave up the contest and have admitted all that she demanded ever since. </span><span id="p-82-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">That&#8217;s not funny, Janet. </span><span id="p-82-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">In 1900, a man named A.E.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-83-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Winship conducted a study of almost 1, 400 of their descendants, just to track them, see what had happened to them. </span><span id="p-83-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And here&#8217;s a comment that he made. </span><span id="p-83-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He says, The family has never lost tone through marriage. </span><span id="p-83-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The family has never lost tone through marriage, for its members have chosen men and women of like character and capacity. </span><span id="p-83-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">What we see in the mother and father, what we see in the lives of Jonathan and Sarah, we see in the lives of their children and their grandchildren and their great-grandchildren and their great-great-grandchildren.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-84-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They ordered their home in such a way that God put His imprint there in a way that it would flow down through the generations. </span><span id="p-84-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We&#8217;re all so frightened that our vices would be transmitted to the future generations, aren&#8217;t we? </span><span id="p-84-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">But we should set our mind that God can give us virtues and create an environment in our home in such a way that our virtues will be passed down through these generations under his mighty hand. </span><span id="p-84-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We should pray for that. </span><span id="p-84-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">The result of this study was an interesting comparison between two families.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-85-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">One the line of Jonathan Edwards, one the line of Max Jukes. </span><span id="p-85-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">There&#8217;s a reason you&#8217;ve never heard of Max Jukes and that you have heard of Jonathan Edwards. </span><span id="p-85-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Here&#8217;s the study. </span><span id="p-85-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Max Jukes was an atheist. </span><span id="p-85-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He did not believe in Christ.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-86-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He did not believe in Christian training. </span><span id="p-86-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He married an ungodly girl and refused to take his children to church even when they asked to go. </span><span id="p-86-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">At the time of this research, there were approximately 1, 200 descendants from this union. </span><span id="p-86-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Of these, 1, 300 died as paupers. </span><span id="p-86-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">At least 150 were criminals, seven were murderers, 100 were drunkards, and more than half of the women were prostitutes.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-87-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">These hooligans cost the state of New York $1.2 million in the 1800s. </span><span id="p-87-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">That&#8217;s a lot of money in the 1800s. </span><span id="p-87-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan Edwards lived at the same time as Max Jukes. </span><span id="p-87-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He married Sarah Pierrepont, a godly woman, and his spiritual equal. </span><span id="p-87-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They gave the Lord godly offspring, raising them in the training and admonition of the Lord.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-88-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Of his 13 and 94 known descendants, 13 became college presidents, 65 became college professors. </span><span id="p-88-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">100 lawyers, 30 judges. </span><span id="p-88-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">60 physicians. </span><span id="p-88-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">76 Army and Navy officers. </span><span id="p-88-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">100 preachers and missionaries.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-89-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">60 authors of prominence. </span><span id="p-89-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Three United States senators. </span><span id="p-89-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">One vice president of the United States&#8230; </span><span id="p-89-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Who was one of the more unruly of them, by the way. </span><span id="p-89-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Eighty public officials in other capacities.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-90-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Two hundred ninety-five college graduates among whom were governors of states and ministers to foreign countries. </span><span id="p-90-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Jonathan and Sarah desired to have this spiritual legacy given to them from the Lord, And so should we. </span><span id="p-90-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home in this way. </span><span id="p-90-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">They poured themselves out to conform their home to the patterns of Scripture And God gave tremendous increase for their laborers, not so that we would stand around or sit around and say, look at Jonathan and Sarah Edwards, but so that we would say, look at the hand of a mighty God working through the generations, that He would raise up such a man and such a woman as Jonathan Edwards and Sarah Pierrepont and join them together in a holy mission to raise up children, to give Himself godly offspring for the spread of the gospel and then see it happen through the generations. </span><span id="p-90-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">On his deathbed, his wife was not there.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-91-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He had gone to be the president of Princeton. </span><span id="p-91-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He&#8217;d been there less than a month. </span><span id="p-91-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">He was inoculated for smallpox and as a result contracted smallpox. </span><span id="p-91-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">And these were among his dying words. </span><span id="p-91-s-4" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Give my kindest love to my dear wife and tell her that the uncommon union which has so long subsisted between us has been of such a nature that I trust is spiritual and therefore will continue forever.</span></p>
<p data-v-c71ccf92=""><span id="p-92-s-0" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Heavenly Father, would you give us uncommon unions where our homes are founded out of a love for you that you breathe into our hearts, that is a consuming love, that we would love you with all our heart, all our soul, all our strength, and that these words would be in our hearts and that we would teach them diligently to our children, and that you would give us a heritage, not so that our name would be known, but that so your name would be known that the earth would be filled with the glory of the Lord as the waters cover the sea. </span><span id="p-92-s-1" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">We ask this in Jesus name, Amen. </span><span id="p-92-s-2" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Thank you. </span><span id="p-92-s-3" class="rounded dark:hover:bg-sky-500/40 hover:bg-sky-200/50 cursor-pointer" data-v-c71ccf92="">Thank you.</span></p>
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<p>We&#8217;re speaking this morning of the family life of Jonathan Edwards. We spent the first day and a half talking a lot about their doctrine about what they taught about the family in the last session and this session is given to examining some of the prominent Puritans and how they actually walked this out in their home lives. What a blessing it has been for me to study Jonathan Edwards and see how the doctrine that he held matched up with the home life that he cultivated in Northhampton and then in Stockbridge Massachusetts. There were three other sources that I used but the one that was dominant was a book by Elizabeth Dodds titled marriage to a difficult man and I would highly recommend it. Jonathan Edwards was a difficult man in that he was an extraordinary man. God did not leave him in a quiet life. God called him to a just rigorous great amount of study to leave a deposit for future generations. Today we&#8217;re the beneficiary of that deposit. But it meant that it wasn&#8217;t an easy wife for Sarah. EDWARDS That&#8217;s the title of the book. What we find is that there are many many ways where we can look at the Edwards household and how they related to each other and how they conducted themselves and we can say with confidence that in these ways that we can follow the Edwards&#8217;s as they followed Christ and so that is really the objective this morning as they look at their family life. Look at the ways in which they patterned that family life after the scriptures and then say let&#8217;s follow them in these things as they followed Christ.</p>
<p>The first quote that I have is from Jonathan Edwards farewell sermon in Northhampton. He had labored among this congregation for over two decades and then conflict between him and the congregation caused them to dismiss him for a number of theological differences that existed as you can imagine in a farewell sermon. This is your parting shot If you&#8217;re ever going to have an impact in some way. This is your last opportunity for a pastor who has labored for two decades in a congregation to have that impact. And so you can imagine the emphasis we would put on his words to that congregation knowing that this was the last time that he would address them as their pastor. And these were some of his comments. He goes straight to family life and he says this. We have had great disputes about how the church ought to be regulated and indeed the subject of these disputes was of great importance. But the due regulation of your families is of no less and in some respects of much greater importance. Every Christian family ought to be as it were a little church consecrated to Christ and holy influenced and governed by his rules and family education and order or some of the chief means of grace. If these fail all other means are likely to prove ineffectual if these are duly maintained all the means of grace will be likely to prosper and be successful. Let me now therefore once more before I finally cease to speak to this congregation. Repeat and earnestly press the council which I have often urged on the heads of families.</p>
<p>While I was there pastor to great painfulness in teaching warning and directing their children bringing them up in the training and admonition of the Lord. Beginning early where there is yet opportunity and maintaining constant diligence and in labors of this kind. Remember that as you would not have all your instructions and counsels ineffectual. There must be government as well as instructions which must be maintained with an even hand and steady resolution as a guard to the religion and morals of your family and the support of its good order. Take heed that it not be with any of you as it was with Ely of old who reproved his children but restrained them not. And that by this means you do not bring the like curse on your families as he did on his this final opportunity that Jonathan Edwards had with the congregation that God had caused him to lead for 20 plus years. His farewell sermon. Jonathan Edwards chose to speak of the due regulation of families saying that a Christian family ought to be as it were a little church how many times have we heard that in the last 24 hours its Puritan after Puritan after Puritan calling the family a little church of Jonathan Edwards does the same he says ought to be as it were a little church consecrated to Christ don&#8217;t we want our homes consecrated to Christ and he calls this a chief means of grace for the family saying that if you if you fail to do this that the other means of grace are likely not to be effectual. But if you would do this thing that other means of grace are likely to be wildly successful.</p>
<p>This is what Jonathan Edwards preached and he preached it relentlessly to his people and he preached it with great passion. But my address today has very little to do with what Jonathan Edwards priest has to do with how he function in this household how he related to his dear wife Sarah and how they joined together in this in this dual mission working together to raise up their children in the training and in the admonition of the Lord. This time is dedicated to a study of how they live. His home was a little church the home life that Jonathan and Sarah Edwards carefully and intentionally built together in Northhampton and then in Stockbridge was a chief means of grace for their family. And when we see the output of that Grace as we study their descendants it was patterned around the clear teachings of scripture. And now looking back we can see that we can see so clearly that God used this home to give himself what he says clearly that he desires and Malakai too. He says Why did I join the two into one. I seek godly offspring and this is what God did through the Edward&#8217;s home. He joined this man and woman together in a sacred mission to give him the bring himself glory by giving himself godly offspring on his deathbed. Jonathan Edwards spoke with thankfulness of this quote in common union with his wife Sarah. And though it was it was an uncommon union and though it would be an uncommon union in our day it was thoroughly biblical in many in so many ways.</p>
<p>So as we examine the history of this family we see that the blessings they receive as they faithfully built their home around the patterns of scripture resulted in a great multigenerational blessing of faithfulness. God brought glory to himself in an almost unprecedented way through their descendants. And I trust that as we study their home life will be provoked to jealousy desiring that God would use our homes to give us the same multigenerational faithfulness that we see in the Edwards home and looking at the home life of Jonathan and Sarah. I&#8217;ve distilled their excellent example into ten categories where we can say this is what their home life was life. This is what their home life was like and we can map that back to the flagship scriptures about family life and say they were doing this. We should follow them. We should make our homes like they are like their home life. There are ten number one this godly home life began with Jonathan Edwards&#8217;s own heart the Gahn in his own heart. Deuteronomy 6 says this here O Israel the Lord our God the Lord is on you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart with all your soul and with all your strength and these words which I command you today shall be in your heart. You shall teach them diligently to your children and shall talk of them when you sit in your house when you walk by the way. When you lie down and when you rise up there&#8217;s a there&#8217;s a progression that we see here in Deuteronomy 6. It&#8217;s that the head of a home would love the Lord his God with all his heart soul and strength it would consume him. It would be a love without rivals.</p>
<p>And he would hide the words of God in his heart. And then he would teach it diligently to his children. And this was the case in the Edward&#8217;s home. It was fueled by a father who had a passionate love for God and who had hidden his words in his heart. One of the beautiful things that I love about this book is are appendices in the back where the author just gets out of the way and gives you Jonathan Edwards in his own words just directly from his writings. And so I&#8217;m pulling a lot of this from these dependencies where he&#8217;s writing. Twenty years later looking back at the time of his conversion and just saying just talking about how his heart was on fire for the Lord he says this The Soul of a true Christian. As I wrote as I then wrote meditations appeared like such a little white flower as we see in the spring of the year. Low and humble on the ground opening its bosoms to receive the pleasant beams of the Suns the glory rejoicing as it were. In a calm rapture diffusing around a sweet fragrant sea standing peacefully and lovingly in the midst of other flowers round about all in like manner opening their bosoms to drink in the light of the sun. There any John Piper fans here isn&#8217;t this very Pyper ask where he&#8217;s talking about the delight in God that we should have that. That&#8217;s not a coincidence. John Piper is definitely a Jonathan Edwards disciple. He studied extensively Jonathan Edwards and so when you hear Piper you hear the echoes of Jonathan Edwards.</p>
<p>And we might think how odd for a Puritan to be so focused on the line in God. I thought they were the ones who had the Limmen faces always had a pucker with no happiness no. Not so. That&#8217;s our improper training about the Puritans. The Puritans did understand sin and God&#8217;s wrath against sin. They had an even greater affection and even greater emphasis on delight in God. Certainly this was true of Jonathan Edwards. Piper gave an address and overview of Jonathan Edwards life and he said this what our people need is not a nice little moral or psychological pep talks about how to get along in the world. They need to see that everything absolutely everything from garage sales and garbage recycling to death and demons have to do with God in all his infinite greatness. Most of our people have no one no one in the world to placard the majesty of God for them. Therefore most of them are starved for the infinite God entranced vision of Jonathan Edwards and they don&#8217;t even know it. And this is what we see as we examine the writings of Jonathan Edwards that he did have a god entranced vision that God was eating him up from the inside. He had set him on fire with passion and desire for himself. And this was the fuel for that home life of the Edwards family. Edwards wrote this on January 12 1722 I made a solemn dedication of myself to God and wrote it down giving up myself and all that I had to God to be for the future. In no respect my own to act as one that had no right to himself in any respect.</p>
<p>He also wrote this I felt with all an ardency of soul to be what I know not otherwise how to express than to be emptied and annihilated to lie in the dust and to be full of Christ and to be perfectly sanctified and made pure with the divine and heavenly purity. Doesn&#8217;t this remind you of your first days of salvation when the Lord had impressed himself in a way you&#8217;d never seen it and you saw the light came on and such zeal and desire for the Lord doesn&#8217;t. These words remind you of that. Finally he writes this. Another Saturday night January 1738 had such a sense how sweet and blessed the thing it was to walk in the way of duty to do that which was right and meet to be done and agreeable to the Holy mind of God that it caused me to break forth into a kind of loud weeping which held me some time so that I was forced to shut myself up and to fasten the doors. I could not but as it were cried out How happy are they which do that which is right in the sight of God. They are blessed indeed they are the happy ones. This was the heart that God had placed in Jonathan Edwards and it created an atmosphere in their home life that allowed them to bring up their children in the ammunition and training of the Lord. Jonathan Edwards brought a heart full of passionate love for God into his marriage and into his home and so should we let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edward&#8217;s home. In this way.</p>
<p>Number two Jonathan chose his wife carefully and well definitely an emphasis of the puritans the choosing of a spouse carefully and well and Jonathan Edwards did. Jonathan married Sarah Pierpont on July 28 1727. It was not the result of a man chasing his libido. It was not even the result of a man pursuing the more noble causes of friendship and companionship. Although Sarah was known to be quite lovely and although they had a deep and abiding friendship these were not the objectives of Jonathan Edwards when he went in search of a wife in Malakai to the Lord through the prophet Malakai is rebuking the people of Israel and the prof and the Lord says this Juda has dealt treacherously and an abomination has been committed in Israel and in Jerusalem for Judah has profaned the Lord&#8217;s holy institution which he loves. He&#8217;s married the daughter of a foreign God here. God calls marriage the holy institution which I love. Wow. And he&#8217;s condemning the people because they&#8217;ve spurned what God has called holy and they&#8217;ve taken for themselves pagan daughters to be their wives. And Jonathan Edwards understood the principle that the calling of God is that we would be equally yoked in spiritual matters that we be joined together with other strong believers and because we&#8217;re given a mission to bring the government of God to the ends of the earth through the gospel and that the only way that happens is if a man joins together with a woman and they both have their affections turned towards God. This is what Jonathan Evans was looking for when he went to seek a wife and so he wanted to marry Sarah Pierpont and what kind of woman was this sirup here upon. Well we have a lot of content on that.</p>
<p>We have a Greek study book of Jonathan Edwards where he wrote prior to their courtship about this young lady. He should have been studying his Greek but he was thinking of Sarah and he wrote down his thoughts. They say there is a young lady in New Haven who is beloved of that Almighty Being who made and rules of the world and that there are certain seasons in which this great being in some way or other invisible comes to her and fills her mind with exceeding sweet delight. And that she hardly cares for anything except to meditate on him that she expects after awhile to be received up where he is to be raised out of the world and caught up into heaven being assured that he loves her too well to let her remain at a distance from him always. There she is to dwell with him and to be ravished with his love favour and delight for ever. Therefore if you present all the world before her with the richest of its treasures she disregards it and cares not for it and is unmindful of any pain or affliction. She has a strange sweetness in her mind and sweetness of temper uncommon purity in her affections is most unjust and praiseworthy and all her actions and you could not persuade her to do anything thought wrong or sinful. If you would give her all the world lest she should offend. Great being she is of a wonderful sweetness calmness and universal benevolence of mind.</p>
<p>Especially after those times in which this great God has manifested himself to her mind she will sometimes go about singing sweetly from place to place and seems to be always full of joy and pleasure and no one knows for wife she loves to be alone and to wander in the fields and on the mountains and seems to have some one invisible always conversing with her. Now we might say Oh come on. Everybody thinks like that before a courtship given a year of marriage. Well after many years of marriage this is what Jonathan Edwards wrote about his wife. He describes her this way he says that she&#8217;s daily sensible of doing and suffering everything for God eating for God and working for God and sleeping for God and bearing pain and trouble for God and doing all the service of love and so doing it with a continual uninterrupted cheerfulness peace and joy. Oh that our spouses after years of marriage would write something like this about us that love for God would have so consumed us and shake us. This is how we would describe years into our marriage. This sounds remarkably like his passion for God isn&#8217;t it. Yes it is. He went in search of a wife who was consumed with God because he was consumed with God. And this shaped their life together and shaped their home life. She was well educated though not all the Puritans looked favorable favorably on the education of women. Sarah had the best training that a girl was allowed to have George Whitfield. The great evangelists visited and spent time on their home in their home on numerous occasions and he said this a sweeter couple. I have not yet seen.</p>
<p>She talked feelingly and solidly of the things of God and seemed to be such a help me for her husband that she caused me to pray God that he would be pleased to send me a daughter of Abraham to be my wife. This woman was so inspiring in her faith towards God that when the great evangelist George Whitfield comes and visits them in their home she inspires to him that he would pray that God would give him a wife like this. Jonathan Edwards was a wise man when he went in search for a wife and he found what he was looking Jonathan AnseRa years later participated actively in the court ships of their own children Samuel Hopkins was a New England pastor. He was much younger than Jonathan Edwards at the time it was customary for a pastor in training a pastor and waiting to go and spend time months at a time in the home of an established pastor to live with his family and to watch him in ministry and to be an understudy to him and then he would go out and take his own parish. Samuel Hopkins was such a man in the home of John Edwards family and many of the quotes that come from here to the end of the talk will come from Samuel Hopkins and he speaks as an expert because he lived there for months at a time and then even after he had his own pastorate through the years he would frequently visit their homes. So he speaks as a man who knows about the home life of this family. He says this about these courtships that happened later in life as their children grew.</p>
<p>If any gentleman desired acquaintance with his daughters after a handsomely introducing himself by properly consulting the parents he was allowed all proper opportunity for it room and fire if needed. They understood Jonathan and Sarah understood the principle of equal yoking in the Lord and so they practiced it themselves. And they also helped their children and they engaged their children in it years later and it resulted in a family line that you could trace spectacular multigenerational faithfulness. They understood this principle. Then they applied it to their children and so should we. Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home. In this way. Number three their marriage was characterized by intense mutual affection and respect. As we&#8217;ve seen repeatedly over the last two days Ephesians 5 unashamedly calls for the submission and respect of the wife and the active self sacrificing love of the husband and Jonathan and Sarah had these things in abundance in their marriage and in their home Elizabeth Dadds out of her research she writes this about their home life. In the case of the Edwards&#8217;s familiarity bred respect the real test of the feeling of one person for another is in the daily encounters when one must pay bills carry out the trash sniffle through a head cold. This period of homely testing&#8217;s disclosed to the couple that they were permanently committed to one another so they turned now to translating their love into words into a way of life. You can&#8217;t maintain it forever you&#8217;re only thinking about her you can&#8217;t studying your Greek your writing all the flowery language and then marrieds in life hits and children come and there&#8217;s a routine to life. What does that do to your home life. Does familiarity breed contempt. No not for the Edwards bred respect.</p>
<p>It deepened their friendship and they understood they were committed to one another to serve the Lord together for life and so they worked together in friendship to give God godly offspring Dodd also writes this The casual observer solved the difficult husband the endlessly giving wife. Actually more than anyone of the outside guessed she leaned on him though she carried all the practical details of managing the house. Sarah depended on Edwards for her own spiritual replenishment. She would dart into his study during the day confident that no matter how intent he was on his writing he would put down his pen and turned to her with lighted face. She fed on his leadership of family prayers and on the quiet time she and Edward spent together on devotions after the children were in bed. The time that put a benediction on all the bustle of the daylight hours the rhythm of life in this marriage held love and constant companionship Dodd writes this series transactions with her children were reinforced because her husband treated her with total courtesy and serenely expected that each child would follow his example D.C. this do you understand what&#8217;s being communicated here. Jonathan treated his wife well in their home and their children were watching and because he treated her with respect and friendship. It was unspoken to the children that they should treat their mother the same way and impacted the way their children related to their mother because they saw how their father did. Men. Is this something we can copy in our homes that our conduct towards our wives would be so full of gentleness and love and respect and friendship that our children would not dare to treat them improperly.</p>
<p>Jonathan and Sarah had a marriage filled with intense mutual respect and affection and so should we. Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home. In this way Number four we do pick up steam by the way we&#8217;re not really only 30 percent and through. And I said number for us also looks on faces that may be needed to interject that number for family worship was central to family life. They built their life around family worship. It&#8217;s called Family Worship in some places is called family prayer but it didn&#8217;t mean just praying together they meant the whole act of studying the word together and singing together and and praying together. And they built their family with this as the cornerstone. Back to Deuteronomy 6 where were exhorted to teach an unrivaled love to God diligently to our children. Elizabeth Dodd writes is he had noted in his journal in January 1720 a I think Christ has recommended rising early in the morning by his rising from the grave very early. I don&#8217;t know about the hermeneutical on that but it&#8217;s not my quote. So everyone in the house was routed out even in the dark winter dawns for prayers by candlelight. With the servants joining in they all heard a chapter from the Bible and ask God&#8217;s blessing on the day ahead. This is how the day started in the Edwards home before the sun was up. They would be around and out of bed even on the cold winter mornings and they would be given a chapter in the Bible by candlelight. This was the rhythm of their life together.</p>
<p>Elizabeth Dodds says this the surge and thunder of the King James Bible heard twice a day allowed in their father&#8217;s voice became part of the children&#8217;s earliest memories. I have a friend whose father was a pastor who had this practice in their home you&#8217;d read to them every day and he said to me at the time I didn&#8217;t appreciate it. I wanted to go play do other things. But now when I hear the Bible read aloud I hear it in my father&#8217;s voice and this was true of Jonathan Edwards kids of the world. Edwards brought the word of God to them tenderly and this was the routine and the rhythm of their life together in 1874. Long after Jonathan and Sarah were gone. There was a reunion of their descendants and there was a story related there that Cyrano de White was gathering material for his book about his great grandfather Jonathan and he interviewed a very old very old man Dr. Lathrop of West Springfield and Dr. Lathrop had been a local physician. Who had participated from time to time in their family prayers and he told of hearing Edwards provide preside at family prayers and commented that he never heard another prayer that brought heaven and earth so near together. This was not lifeless. Mechanical duty being lived out in the Edwards. It was a man who was on fire for the Lord who was bringing this and imparting it to his children. He was bringing heaven nearer to Earth during their times of family prayer. The Edwards made worship the central routine of their lives. And so should we let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home.</p>
<p>In this way number five honor and obedience were secured from the children honor and obedience were secured from the children. Ephesians 6 1 3 4 children obey your parents and the Lord for this is right. Honor your father and mother which is the first commandment with promise that it may be well with you and that you may live long on the earth. Samuel Hopkins the young pastor to be spent months in their home wrote this about Sarah and her governorates of the children. She had an excellent way of governing her children. She knew how to make them regard and obey her cheerfully without loud angry words much less heavy blows. She seldom punish them and in speaking to them use gentle and pleasant words if any correction was necessary. She did not administer it in a passion which she had occasion to reprove and rebuke she would do it with a few words without warmth doesn&#8217;t mean warmth in the way she thinks she means without anger or without warmth and noise in her directions in matters of importance she would address herself to the reason of her children that they might not only know her will but at the same time be convinced of the reasonableness of it. She had need to speak but once she was cheerfully obeyed murmuring and answering again were not known among them in their manners. They were uncommonly respectful to their parents when their parents came into the room. They all rose instinctively from their seats and never resumed them until their parents were seated and when either parent was speaking they were all immediately silent and attentive.</p>
<p>The kind and gentle treatment they received from their mother while she strickly and Punke till piously maintained her parental authority seemed naturally to promote a filial respect and affection and to lead them to a mild tender treatment of each other quarrelling and contention which to frequently take place among children were in her family. She carefully observed the first appearance of resentment and ill will and her young children towards any person whatever and did not connive at it but was careful to show her displeasure and suppress it to the utmost yet not being angry wrath yet not using angry wrathful words which often provoked children to wrath her system of discipline was begun at a very early age and it was her rule to resist the first as well as every subsequent exhibition of temper or disobedience in the child wisely reflected that until the child will obey his parents he can never be brought to obey God. Isn&#8217;t that better than ninety nine point nine percent of the childhood books in modern evangelicalism. They have much to learn from the Puritans Esther their oldest daughter wrote many letters to her mother&#8217;s and she normally addressed her as my honored mother. And this was not lip service just pen to page. This was lived out. They honored their mother because Jonathan and Sarah understood that it was their responsibility to secure the honor in obedience to their children for their welfare. Later in life Jonathan and Sarah did secure the honor and obedience of their children and so should we let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home.</p>
<p>In this way number six the children were carefully and rigorously educated Ephesians 6 4 says and you fathers do not provoke your children to wrath but bring them in the training and admonition of the Lord Edwards was a man with a full schedule. He resolved himself to study 13 hours a day. To study 13 hours a day. Not a lot of chit chat small talk. Wasted time in the Edwards home but the hour after dinner was his hour of relaxation. And Elizabeth the Dadds relates how he would often how he would normally use this hour she said. Edwards would use this relaxed hour to hear one child&#8217;s lessons. He had the idea unusual in those times that girls as well as boys should be educated. The girls tutored by their father at home and learned Latin Greek rhetoric and penmanship. Edwards also expected all the children to know Jewish and church history. The chronology of Biblical events and how to correlate passages in the old and new testaments a child never knew when at the dinner table he would be called upon to give a crisp answer to some such question as how long was it after the destruction of Jerusalem by never canals or until Babylon was destroyed by Cyrus I shudder to think whether I could accept a dinner invitation from such a man. He was busy. He preached he wrote. He traveled but he had time to educate his children. He tried to take a daughter with them on each of his trips. And they would ride on the cushion behind the saddle he practice the walk along talk along discipleship. We see in Deuteronomy Dadds says this he took opportunities to converse with them singly and closely. There were a lot of children.</p>
<p>He studied 13 hours a day but this was a priority so he took opportunity to converse with them singly and closely Deuteronomy 6 commands us to teach the ways of God diligently to our children in that mold. Jonathan and Sarah carefully and rigorously educated their children and so should we. Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home. In this way Number 7 The home was run by an industrious home maker and boy was it ever run by an industrious home maker Proverbs 31 10 through 16. Familiar territory. Who can find a virtuous wife. Jonathan Edwards can for her worth is far above rubies. The heart of her husband&#8217;s safely trust her so he will have no lack of gain. She does him good and not evil all the days of her life. She seeks wool and flags and willingly works with her hands. She is like the merchant ships she brings her Frood from afar. She also rises while it is yet night and provides food for her household and a portion for her maid servants. She considers a field and buys it. From her profits she plants a vineyard. Elizabeth Dodds says this however Sarah had most of the responsibility for the property. So you have the picture Jonathan studying 13 hours a day. What in the world is getting done at home. Elizabeth Dodds tells us she saw that the garden was planted in a hired man had his instructions for each day. They used to tell in Northhampton how once Edwards asked Isn&#8217;t it about time the hay was cut to which Sarah mildly replied. It&#8217;s been in the barn for two weeks. This can happen in my house.</p>
<p>Samuel Hopkins this man who stayed with them for months at a time says it was a happy circumstance that he could trust everything to the care of Mrs. Edwards with entire safety and with undoubted confidence. She was a most judicious and faithful mistress of a family habitually industrious a sound economists managing her household affairs with diligence and discretion. While she uniformly paid a becoming deference to her husband and treated him with entire respect she spared no pains and conforming to his inclination and rendering everything in the family agreeable and pleasant. She had counted it her greatest glory. And there where in she could best serve God and her generation to be the means of promoting his usefulness and happiness. We have this great deposit from Jonathan Edwards that can be a blessing and a help from the church. In this century and in the next century and it&#8217;s a deposit that Sarah Edwards paved the way for by how she handled the affairs of their household so that he could be in his study thinking and reading and praying and developing a deposit to pastor. We are in the debt of this woman Samuel Hopkins also said this when she herself labored under bodily disorders and pains which was not infrequently the case instead of troubling those around her with her complaints and wearing a sour or dejected countenance as if out of humor with everybody and everything around her because she was disregarded and neglected. She was accustomed to bear up under them not only with patience patience but with cheerfulness and good humor. The Edwards home was managed by a hard working industrious homemaker and so she had hours. Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home.</p>
<p>In this way number a hospitality was a trademark of their family life. There are no chapters in this book without. This is the thaim day where they had people in and out of their home all the time. It was a trademark of their family life first Peter for nine and 10 says be hospitable to one another without grumbling as each one has received the gift. Ministering to one another as good stewards of the manifold grace of God Edward&#8217;s home had received an abundance of the manifold grace of God and they opened up their homes so that others could participate in this grace as well. Hospitality was a trademark. Elizabeth Dodds says those were days of dubious Tavern&#8217;s so most travelers counted on stopping with the minister of whatever town they struck by night as Edward&#8217;s reputation mounted and the charms of his daughters became widely known. The number of guests grew. May it be so. Among Us Samuel Hopkins said she was peculiarly kind to strangers. By her sweet and winning manners and ready conversation she soon became acquainted with them and led him immediately to feel as if he were at home. As I mentioned Samuel Hopkins was an understudy to Edwards as it was customary for a pastor in waiting to be and there were many others like him who were adopted by the Edwards and brought him to their home for months at a time so they could see his family life had to be an understudy of pastoral duties. Their home is a place of laboring together that their house functioned efficiently because Sarah Edwards to these eleven children and you get a flavor in the book about the different personalities.</p>
<p>This was not a cookie cutter where they were just stamping out exact replica exact carbon copies one right after the other they had very varied personalities and gift bags. And Sarah was in the background working these together causing them to labor together and hospitality. It was a very efficiently run home and it allowed them to have guests day after day and month after month because they knew how to labor together. In the ward Jonathan and Sarah had a home that was given to hospitality. And so should we let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home. In this way number nine the family was made ready for adversity Matthew 7 24 and 25. Therefore whoever hears these sayings of mine says Jesus and does them I will like him liken him to a wise man who built his house on the Rock and the rain descended the floods came the winds blew and beat on that house and it did not fall for it was founded on the rock for the Edwards home the rains did come. The winds did come. The floods did come and their house was found to be established on the rock on Christ Edwards&#8217;s first pastoral assignment. Was to take the pulpit of his grandfather a well respected pastor in the area for decade upon decade even though in some ways he had different theology and sollom than Solomon Stoddard. Can you imagine the difficulties that would accompany taking that place. He experienced the death of close friends like David Brainerd the missionary who came and lived in their house also for months at a time contracted tuberculosis and died in their home.</p>
<p>A dear friend of theirs through the years Sera&#8217;s period of darkness she was a stalwart rock except for about six months where she had a breakdown. There&#8217;s really no exit there is no good explanation for it other than the Lord sent it their way. There&#8217;s nothing specifically that you can tie it to that would cause those difficulties in that time frame to be different than the other difficulties. But she went into that time as a rock and she came out of it as a rock. There was six months where she was not herself and there was much adversity in that. And they did not unravel. The family rallied Jonathan around his wife and their children around their mother and they withstood the adversity. Jonathan being dismissed from his pastorate of 20 plus years and Northhampton along with a slander and the conflict and contention that comes along with the pastor being dismissed later in life there are children with Mary and some of their spouses would die. This was true. Their oldest daughter Esther. She married a man by the name of Aaron Burr. It&#8217;s not the here and Burrier thinking of that&#8217;s the father of the ear and are thinking of who was vice president. United States and this Aaron Burr the husband of Esther their daughter died suddenly prematurely. And this is what Esther wrote to her parents God has seemed sensibly near in such a supporting and comfortable manner that I think I have never experienced the like thus. Dear Madam she&#8217;s writing to her mother thus dear madam I have given you some broken hint hints of the exercises of my mind.</p>
<p>Oh dear madam I doubt not but I have your and my honored father&#8217;s prayers daily for me. But give me leave to entreat you to request earnestly of the Lord that I may never think under this severe stroke or I am afraid I shall conduct myself so as to bring dishonor on the religion which I profess her fears did not come to fruition because she grew up in a family where the members were readied for adversity. Their home was built on the rocks so that when the winds came and the rains beat against it and the floods rose they stood firm in their generation. Jonathan and Sarah readied their home for the day of adversity and so should we let&#8217;s let our home be like the Edward&#8217;s home. In this way finally God gave them a lasting inheritance for their faithfulness. God gave them a lasting inheritance. We look back on their heritage and we say yes it was well done they were good and faithful servants of our God. Some 127 3 3 5 behold children are our heritage from the Lord the fruit of the womb as a reward like arrows in the hand of a warrior. So are the children of one&#8217;s youth. Happy is the man who has his quiver full of them. They shall not be shamed but shall speak with their enemies in the gay God gave Edwards home eleven children.</p>
<p>And they thought rightly about it Jonathan and Sarah thought rightly about it they knew it was a stewardship and a trust and that God was filling their quiver full of arrows and they could send mighty warriors into the next generations for the spread of the Gospel and this is exactly what happened in their family line. Their grandson this is a funny story their grandson Timothy Dwight was invited to be the president of Yale but his parish. He was the pastor of a parish but his parish voted to refuse to dismiss him and this was their reason that there has been a constant uninterrupted harmony and a good agreement with the people of this place. We will not let you go there&#8217;s been too much harmony and blessing here why you&#8217;ve been among us. So the outside church hierarchy came in and made them release him so that he could go be the president of Yale but they didn&#8217;t want him to go. He was a blessing. And this was the fruit of the Edwards Tom I mentioned in 1874 descendants of the Edwards clan converged on Stockbridge Massachusetts which is where they went. After Jonathan was dismissed from the church in North Hampton and Mrs. Mary Edwards Whiting the only living grandchild she was 92 years old. Only living grandchild of this marriage was unable to attend but sent this message. She wishes to bear her testimony at that meeting to God&#8217;s covenant faithfulness and to his covenant mercies to her and hers. The fruit of the Edward&#8217;s home John Todd was at that gathering that family reunion in 1874. He was not an Edwards but he married an Edwards and this was his testimony. I married a wife and it was years before I found out what made her so much my superior. But when I discovered that she belonged to the Edwards family and that she had their blood in her veins I gave up the contest and have admitted all that she demanded.</p>
<p>Ever since that&#8217;s not funny Janet. Nineteen hundred a man named a. E. Winship conducted a study of almost 4500 of their descendants just to track them. See what had happened to them. And here&#8217;s a comment that he made says the family has never lost tone through marriage. The family has never lost home three marriage for its members have chosen men and women of like character and capacity. What we see in the mother and father what we see in the lives of Jonathan and Sarah we see in the lives of their children and their grandchildren and great grandchildren and their great great grandchildren. They ordered their home in such a way that God put his imprint there in a way that it would flow down through the generations. We&#8217;re all so frightened that our vices would be transmitted to the future generations aren&#8217;t we but we should set our mind that God can give us virtues and create an environment in our home in such a way that our virtues will be passed down through the generations under his mighty hand. We should pray for that. The result of this study was an interesting comparison between two families one the line of Jonathan Edwards one the line of Max Jewkes. There&#8217;s a reason you&#8217;ve never heard of Max Jukes and that you have heard of Jonathan Edwards. Here&#8217;s the study. Max Jukes was an atheist. He did not believe in Christ he did not believe in the Christian training. He married an ungodly girl and refused to take his children to church even when they asked to go.</p>
<p>At the time of this research there were approximately twelve hundred descendants from this union. Of these 3300 died as paupers. At least 150 were criminals. Seven were murderers. One hundred were drunkards and more than half of the women were prostitutes. These hooligans cost the state of New York one point two million dollars in the hundreds a lot of money. The 8300 Jonathan Edwards lived same time as Max Jewkes. He married Sarah Pierpont a godly woman and his spiritual equal. They gave the Lord godly offspring raising them in the training and admonition of the lord of his 13 and 94 known descendants. 13 became college presidents 65 became college professors 100 lawyers 30 judges 60 physicians 76 Army and Navy officers one hundred preachers and missionaries. Sixty authors of prominence three United States senators one vice president of the United States who was one of the more unruly of them. By the way 80 public officials and other capacities. Two hundred ninety five college graduate credit graduates among whom are governors of states and ministers to foreign countries. Jonathan and Sarah desired to have this spiritual legacy given to them from the Lord. And so should we. Let&#8217;s let our homes be like the Edwards home. In this way they poured themselves out to conform their home to the patterns of scripture and God gave tremendous increase for their labors.</p>
<p>Not so that we would stand around and or sit around and say look at Jonathan and Sarah Edwards but so that we would say look at the hand of a mighty God working through the generations that he would raise up such a man and such a woman as Jonathan Edwards and Sarah appear upon and join them together in a holy mission to raise up children to give them self godly offspring for the spread of the gospel and then see it happen through the generations. On his deathbed his wife was not there. He had gone to be the president of Princeton he had been there less than a month. He was inoculated for smallpox. And as a result contracted smallpox and these were among his dying words give my kind of love to my dear wife and tell her that the uncommon union which has so long subsisted between us has been of such a nature that I trust is spiritual and therefore will continue for our heavenly father. Would you give us uncommon unions where our homes are founded out of love for you that you breathe into our hearts. That is a consuming love. We would love you with all our heart all our soul all our strength. And that these words would be in our hearts and that we would teach them diligently to our children and that you would give us a heritage. Not so that our name would be known by that so your name would be known. That the Earth would be filled with the glory of the Lord as the waters cover the sea. We ask this in Jesus name Amen.</p>
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